The National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States and Canada
| No. 54 | AUGUST, 1931 |
THE NEW WORLD ORDER[edit]
WORDS OF SHOGHI EFFENDI
Dear friends: Feeble though our Faith may now appear in the eyes of men, who either denounce it as an offshoot of Islám, or contemptuously ignore it as one more of those obscure sects that abound in the West, this priceless gem of Divine Revelation, now still in its embryonic state, shall evolve within the shell of His law, and shall forge ahead, undivided and unimpaired, till it embraces the whole of mankind. Only those who have already recognized the supreme station of Bahá’u’lláh, only those whose hearts have been touched by His love, and have become familiar with the potency of His spirit, can adequately appreciate the value of this Divine Economy— His inestimable gift to mankind.
Leaders of religion, exponents of political theories, governors of human institutions, who at present are witnessing with perplexity and dismay the bankruptcy of their ideas, and the disintegration of their handiwork, would do well to turn their gaze to the Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh and to meditate upon the World Order which, lying enshrined in His teachings, is slowly and imperceptibly rising amid the welter and chaos of present-day civilization. They need have no doubt or anxiety regarding the nature, the origin, or validity of the institutions which the adherents of the Faith are building up throughout the world. For these lie imbedded in the teachings themselves, unadulterated and unobscured by unwarrantable inferences or unauthorized interpretations of His Word.
How pressing and sacred the responsibility that now weighs upon those who are already acquainted with these teachings! How glorious the task of those who are called upon to vindicate their truth, and demonstrate their practicability to an unbelieving world! Nothing short of an immovable conviction in their divine origin, and their uniqueness in the annals of religion; nothing short of an unwavering purpose to execute and apply them to the administrative
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SHOGHI EFFENDI DATED JUNE 20, 1931 “Shoghi Effendi believes that the Temple and teaching work should be continued to be regarded as the twin outstanding activities of the Believers in America. Everything else should be sub-ordinated to this urgent need. The work of applying the exterior ornamentation to the completed structure should proceed steadily and as speedily as possible. Shoghi Effendi feels that the full effect and influence of the Temple can be revealed only when the work in its entirety is accomplished. All the beauty and glory of the Temple depends upon the exterior garment of stone with which it is to be adorned, while the consummation of the task will in itself act as a magnet that will draw the promised blessings of the Master. Nothing short of continued self-sacrifice can achieve this end. In fact, the greater the obstacles In our way, the greater will be the reward we are destined to reap. The present financial depression should be regarded both as a challenge and an opportunity to prove the reality and potency of our faith. Shoghi Effendi will continue to pray for the American Believers who are destined to render still more glorious services to the Cure in the future.” |
machinery of the Cause, can be sufficient to establish their reality, and insure their success. How vast is the Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh! How great the magnitude of His blessings showered upon humanity in this day! And yet, how poor, how inadequate our conception of their significance and glory! This generation stands too close to so colossal a Revelation to appreciate, in their full measure, the infinite possibilities of His Faith, the unprecedented character of His Cause, and the mysterious dispensations of His Providence.
In the Ighán, Bahá’u’lláh, wishing to emphasize the transcendent character of this new Day of God, reinforces the strength of His argument by His reference to the text of a correct and authorized tradition, which reveals the following: “Knowledge is twenty-and-seven letters. All that the Prophets have thus far revealed are two letters. None thus far hath known besides these two letters. But when the Qá’im shall arise, He will cause the remaining twenty-and-five letters to be made manifest.” And then immediately follow these confirming and illuminating words of Bahá’u’lláh: “Consider: He hath declared knowledge to consist of twenty-and-seven letters and regarded all the Prophets, from Adam even unto Muhammad, the ‘Seal,’ as expounders of only two letters thereof. He also saith that the Qá’im will reveal all the remaining twenty-and-five letters. Behold from this utterance how great and lofty is His station. His rank excelleth that of all the Prophets and His Revelation transcendeth the comprehension and understanding of all their chosen ones. A Revelation, of which the Prophets of God, His Saints and chosen ones, have either not been informed or which, in pursuance of God’s inscrutable decree, they have not disclosed—such a Revelation, these vile and villainous people have sought to measure with their own deficient minds, their own deficient learning and understanding.”
In another passage of the same Book, Bahá’u’lláh, referring to the transformation effected by every Revelation in the ways, thoughts and manners of the people, reveals these words: “Is not the object of every Revelation to effect a transformation in the whole character of mankind, a transformation that shall manifest itself both outwardly and inwardly, that shall affect both its inner life and external conditions? For if the character of mankind be not changed, the futility of God’s universal manifestation would be apparent.”
Did not Christ Himself, addressing His disciples, utter these words? “I have yet many things to say unto you, but ye cannot bear them now. Howbeit when He, the Spirit of truth, is come, He will guide you into all truth.”
From the text of this recognized tradition, as well as from the words of Christ, as attested by the Gospel, every unprejudiced observer will readily apprehend the magnitude of the Faith which Bahá’u’lláh has revealed, and recognize the staggering weight of the claim He has advanced. No wonder that ’Abdu’l-Bahá has portrayed in such lurid colors the fierceness of the agitation that shall center in the days to come round the nascent institutions of the Faith. We can now but faintly discern the beginnings of that turmoil which the rise and ascendency of the Cause of God is destined to cast in the world.
Whether in the ferocious and insidious campaign of repression and cruelty which the rulers of Russia have launched against the upholders of the Faith under their rule; whether in the unyielding animosity with which the Shiites of Islám are trampling upon the sacred rights of the adherents of the Cause in connection with Bahá’u’lláh’s House in Baghdád; whether in the impotent rage which has impelled the ecclesiastical leaders of the Sunnite sect of Islám to expel our Egyptian brethren from their midst—in all of these we can perceive the manifestations of the relentless hate which peoples, religions, and governments entertain for so pure, so innocent, so glorious a Faith.
Ours is the duty to ponder these things in our hearts, to strive to widen our vision, and to deepen our comprehension of this Cause, and to arise, resolutely and unreservedly, to play our part, however small, in this greatest drama of the world’s spiritual history.
- (Letter of SHOGHI EFFENDI,
SAN FRANCISCO
The presence in San Francisco of Mrs. Keith Ransom-Kehler has afforded her numerous audiences a keen spiritual and intellectual delight. Of especial significance to Bahá’ís were the lectures on administrative aspects of the Cause, stressing the aim and function of Bahá’í Communities. Mrs. Kehler showed that consultation in the Bahá’í sense of the term is a thing hitherto unknown in history; that it implies, not the endeavor to foster one’s individual opinion, but the joining of one’s opinion with that of others. . . . That every Bahá’í Community is fitted to carry on from within itself the work of the Cause however inadequate that community may feel itself to be. . , . that the real Bahá’í’s are those who are the humblest, the most self-effacing, the most serving. . . . that a working discipline of love is indispensable for establishing new standards in society.
Mrs. Kehler has spoken during eleven months three hundred and twenty-nine times, assisted in confirming twenty-one souls; obtained over fifteen columns of publicity for the Cause; broadcast and conducted college classes. She says. “The spirit among the western friends is courageous, spontaneous and joyful; it has been a glorious privilege to work with them.” Mrs. Kehler has started on another teaching tour and will visit Hawaii, Japan, China, Manila, Australia, Java, Borneo, Burma, India, Egypt, Haifa and England. For the information of her many friends Mrs. Kehler’s permanent address is: Mrs. Keith Ransom-Kehler, Vassar Club, 130 E. 57th St., New York City, N. Y.
In response to the Guardian’s instructions that we study economics and sociology in the light of the Bahá’í Teachings, the Inter-Bay study class is preparing an adequate course in those subjects, with the aim of investigating modern problems. A practical feature of the course is the establishing of a Bahá’í storehouse, and the forming of a committee to regulate the work, in order to co-operate with those institutions now meeting these questions. Assistance has already been rendered to many groups and individuals.
The Berkeley Bahá’ís have made a practice of united prayer for those who are sick or in need, and have recently been able to help several invalids in a manner which doctors have referred to as “miraculous.” As Bahá’ís, we are instructed to consult competent physicians when we are ill but we know that there is a point where even the most skillful doctors fail, and that prayer is then the only hope.
CHICAGO
The new address of the Bahá’í Community of Chicago is Room 903, 116 S. Michigan Ave. The new headquarters is filling a long-felt want in this community. The room is open daily and here are found books for study and for sale, a lending library and a gracious hostess to meet the inquirers. There are evening study classes. The Nineteen-Day Feasts are held here and each Wednesday there is a half-hour noon meeting at which short addresses on the Cause are given, and each Friday noon a prayer service. Every third Wednesday in the month a reception is tendered to the Bahá’í’s and their friends. Tea is served and questions relative to the Cause of Bahá’u’lláh are discussed. These activities, although only recently inaugurated, show a most encouraging attendance.
The friends everywhere will be rejoiced to know of the great interest in the Bahá’í Cause that is being aroused by the Temple. The attendance at the Sunday afternoon public meetings has become so large that there are scarcely enough chairs to accommodate the listeners. On the afternoon of July 12th, at the three-thirty o’clock meeting, the Foundation Hall was filled to capacity with an intensely interested audience. At four-thirty a memorial meeting was held for our beloved sister, Claudia Coles, which was attended only by believers. After this, the inquirers continued to come in such numbers that another meeting was arranged, at which Mr. Vail again gave a beautiful and inspiring address. Mr. Struven, our caretaker, tells us that daily as well as on Sundays, there is a continuous stream of visitors, all eager to inspect the Temple and learn about the Cause.
A Central States Teaching Conference was held in the Foundation Hall of the Temple at Wilmette, July 11th and 12th. The friends discussed ways and means for carrying out the Divine Plan, revealed by ’Abdu’l-Bahá for spreading the Cause, in the Central States.
- SOPHIE LOEDING, Secretary,
DAYTON
On April 22nd, Miss Juliet Thompson spoke to a group at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Jozef McCoy.
April 23rd, an inter-racial banquet was held, attended by about sixty prominent and professional people, most of them hearing the Bahá’í message for the first time. Many questions were asked and a marked spirit of brotherhood was manifest throughout the evening.
April 24th, Miss Thompson gave the Bahá’í Message before the entire student body and faculty of Dayton’s new Art Institute. It is an interesting fact that the registrar at the institute is a relative of Mme. Dreyfus-Barney, and was keenly interested in Miss Thompson’s visit. Following the talk at the Art Institute, Miss Thompson with two
spread about contacts with influential people and felt that the time is near when large groups of people will enter the Cause together. Group activity among the friends will stimulate this. An interracial and interreligious Congress is planned for San Francisco in 1932 which it is hoped that friends from the East will attend.
The findings of the National Teaching Conference preceding the convention were summarized: Public meetings on a large scale lose their value without follow up work. Workers should go in the following order: 1. Promoter. 2. Intermediate care-taker. 3. Organizer. We should recognize the type of teacher needed for each work. There is need of resident teachers to foster groups. The National Fund should be conserved by local friends by entertaining teachers as far as possible. Interracial and interreligious conferences should he held. Special key people and group leaders should be contacted. Find people of culture and capability. Place Bahá’í books in local libraries. National teachers should not be burdened with administrative work.
The Youths’ Teaching Conference as reported, told of the success of spreading the Cause in the colleges. The lack of interest among young people in the outworn forms of religion make them a fertile field for the sowing of seeds in the Divine Springtime.
Interracial Amity
This report was a statement of general attitude; the need of amity being accentuated by economic pressure; a report of the recent Amity Conference in Atlantic City where five colored believers through Divine Favor were confirmed to hold an Amity Conference which attracted four hundred people of both races; the growth of liberalism in the South and the need of a white and colored teacher to travel together in the vast region; the complexities and difficulties of the race problem; the light given by the Master in his Howard University address; recent interracial activities in Detroit and Washington, D. C. The need of sane and well balanced people with faith, vision, courage, spiritual attraction and a sense of humor to do this work, and the value of wide sympathy and deep study were among the points advanced.
Martha Root
It has been our aim to make this report as impersonal as was the convention itself. To record or even mention the beautiful things said by each delegate is beyond the realm of the possible. Thus have we passed by the names! But in the case of Martha, the outstanding personality of the convention, an exception must be made. Our great international teacher, whose simplicity, severance, devotion, self-sacrifice and ceaseless activity render her a magnet of attraction to numberless souls, was voted the freedom of the floor, a privilege which she did not use unless called. Each time she spoke eager ears and hearts devoured her words. Her clear grasp of the teachings, prayerfulness, humility, unfailing kindness, fearlessness and love truly make her a sign of God. “Like unto a bird she has flown around the world.” Always on the wing, ever singing the songs of Abhá, how wonderful is she!
Mashriqu’l-Adhkár
The purpose of the organization of the first Bahá’í convention in America was to devise ways and means for the erection of the Temple of God. During the years this great purpose has been kept steadily in view. The most eloquent part of the report of the Temple Trustees was the gesture which pointed to the building itself, a monument to the sacrifices of the friends in America and throughout the world. The joy of sacrifice was expressed by one of the friends who is a member of a family which has been the largest single contributor and who expressed an attitude which was typical of all. At one of the sessions fitting addresses were made by the president of the Research Service, the president of the George A. Fuller Construction Company, the structural engineer and other engineering experts, each expressing great joy in their unusual service and referring to the unusual cooperation among those who thus served. A reminder came from the friend who has given so largely that it is the wish and hope of the Guardian that the entire structure be completed within the space of two years.
Economics
One of the most interesting and fruitful subjects before the convention was the economic problem, a theme now forced upon the attention of the world. The need of collective action as a relief for economic distress, an attitude which will attract the blessings of God; the duties of assemblies to cooperate in relief measures under the rules of Bahá’í administration; provision for old age pensions; service through love as the ideal of Bahá’í relief rather than the mere dispensing of charity in the old hackneyed way; seeking Guidance in real service when we dispense our limited means; the way such matters are handled in Persia where both Bahá’ís and non-Bahá’ís often seek the aid of the Spiritual Assembly; hope that the great sums now spent for war may be diverted into peaceful channels of service and construction; remarks of Shoghi Effendi to a pilgrim in effect that although the Bahá’ís are now but a small nucleus of humanity, yet if they apply their teachings locally, nationally and internationally an absolutely new civilization will be born in the world through which the Voice of God will speak; the spiritual power of the collective action possible through the Bahá’í Fund; the value of being informed as to the principles of economies and the application of our principles in such a wise and loving way as not to antagonize others.
Summer Activities
Green Acre, although not formally reported, was mentioned by those who reside or labor there. This pertained to the activities planned for the coming season; the nestling of the children at the Schophlocher farm; adult education; comparative religion and modernism courses and references to the perfect climate, beautiful surroundings and stimuli to the joy of life.
The colony at Geyserville, Calif., the Western Green Acre are also full of exhilaration and motion and have a
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Address for Correspondence News Editor Office of the Secretariat Evergreen Cabin West Englewood, New Jersey BAHÁ’I NEWS is the official organ of the American National Spiritual Assembly. Its cost is defrayed from the National Bahá’i Fund and copies are distributed free of charge to recognized believers throughout the United States and Canada, and to National and Local Spiritual Assemblies in other lands. News articles and reports of general Bahá’i interest and value are requested from Assemblies, National Committees and other representatives of the Cause. The Guardian’s statement concerning the purpose and scope of this publication can be found in the volume entitled “Bahá’i Administration.” |
pleasing program which will be both entertaining and instructive.
The teaching and training center near Flint, Mich., on the farm dedicated by Mr. Eggleston for this purpose will also present an attractive teaching program covering a fortnight.
Publications
The report of the Publishing Committee included the observation that more people can be reached by the written than by the spoken word and provision is now made to supply this need by new centers of distribution for Bahá’í literature. Local spiritual assemblies are now allowed a discount of one–third, an arrangement which helps them to build up their assembly fund.
The BAHÁ’I NEWS should have a committee of experts as managers. Those who try earnestly will become experts. This newspaper bids fair in time to become a weekly and at length a daily and the first newspaper of the world.
The Bahá’í Magazine explained why the old name, Star of the West, was dropped, as creating confusion of thought and having no special significance. Its universal appeal as outlined by the Guardian; its five new contributing editors, representing Persia, Great Britain, Egypt, China and Japan and international affairs; and its need of Bahá’í articles which are universal in character, not reflecting the intimate affairs of the cause: were ideas presented by its workers.
Feast of El Ridvan
This festival commemorating the Declaration of Bahá’u’lláh was the scene of both material and spiritual blessings. A very pleasing repast was served to several hundred people by one of the old and devoted Bahá’ís of Chicago, one who has had long experience in hotel service. The spiritual part was conducted with dignity and spiritual discernment as worthy of so solemn, impressive and joyous an occasion. The need of Pentacost for guidance, so feelingly expressed by a friend, had here a visible sign. All hearts were touched by one of the speakers who told of his restoration to health through the united prayers of the friends. Another related a joyous historical event when East and West were united through a marriage of two believers. The Master prayed that this tie would never be broken.
The occasion of the great declaration of Bahá’u’lláh and the stirring scenes and incidents connected therewith were described in graphic detail and the joy which then inspired and now fills the hearts of believers everywhere was powerfully impressed.
A Fair Beginning
A pleasant ripple passed over the convention with news of the arrival of two new Bahá’ís. These were babies born respectively to Mr. and Mrs. Edward Linstrum and Mr. and Mrs. Oliver La Farge, “May these tribes increase!”
Public Meetings
As the principal activity of the Cause is teaching in its various phases, no convention is complete without demonstration of this activity. Two great meetings were held at both of which Miss Martha Root spoke with impressiveness and power. At the first Miss Root spoke of the progress of the Cause in Germany, Bulgaria, Roumania, Czecko-Slovakia, Turkey, China and Japan, her meeting with educators, statesmen, crowned heads and other great personages and their receptivity and interest. Germany especially, she reported, is making a profound study of the Cause. A wonderful atmosphere came to the meeting when the chairman, in preparation for her address, read Prof. Browne’s description of Bahá’u’lláh and the latter’s exalted message of the Most Great Peace.
The other speaker was Mr. Benjamin B. Shapiro, structural engineer of the Temple who with a face full of light presented a series of pictures showing the progress of Temple construction. He illustrated the great harmony and happiness prevailing among the workers on the Temple and referred to the one whom he called the Master with such love and reverence that his attraction to the Cause which he has served in a business way is evident.
The first meeting’s attendance taxed the capacity of the foundation hall with many standing. The second overtaxed it. After every available seat was brought even standing was at a premium. Even the corridor leading to the meeting place was occupied with listeners who could not see. The beautiful music which accentuated the harmony of the entire convention seemed to reach its climax at this time. The chairman read from the creative words a prayer and then in his happy way, as a preparation for the illumined Martha, introduced a colored friend to speak on the Oneness of Humanity. Miss Root followed with an address on the Bahá’í Cause in Persia, the land of its origin. She described with simplicity and great spiritual attraction the wonderful sacrifices made by the friends of God in days that tried both souls and bodies. She pictured that structure of faith and devotion which now overshadows the peoples of earth. Such an audience! People listened with eager attention, not allowing themselves to miss a word. Among our Wilmette neighbors present those were not wanting who but a year ago were in an attitude of scoffing, but are now happily constrained to acceptance and praise. Alham du ’illáh!
A great artist was once asked how he mixed his paints. He replied, “With brains!”
One must ever strive to be conscious of the inner life and power which alone bring success in these troublous days. When in Washington on his first visit, the Master exhorted the friends that they should trust His Holiness, Bahá’u’lláh for one thing, for everything. He himself had been a prisoner with the chains of 'Abdél Hamid about his neck. But Bahá’u’lláh had removed those chains and had confirmed him to cross the ocean and come to America to teach. Still does he commend that faith to us. Faith as tested by obedience, is the one foundation that is never shaken. It inspired the disciples of old and today it moves the friends of God as they go forth to transform the world.
IN MEMORIAM
On March 2nd, Mrs. Carrie Volger left her earthly abode and passed on to the Kingdom. She had become a believer in 1912, while ‘Abdu’l-Bahá was in Cincinnati and had remained a faithful believer since. A Bahá’í service was conducted for her on March 4th.
Each divine revelation is divided into two parts. The first part is essential and belongs to the eternal world. It is the exposition of divine truth and essential principles. It is the expression of the love of God. This is one in all the religions, unchangeable and immutable. The second part is not eternal; it deals with practical life, transactions and business, and changes according to the evolution of man and the requirements of the time of each prophet.— ‘Abdu’l-Bahá.
ASSOCIATION WITH ORIENTALS
My dear co-workers:*
I wish to add a few lines and remind
you of the necessity of refusing
to admit to your assembly, or associate
with, any Oriental who does not have
proper credentials from a recognized
Spiritual Assembly. No excuse whatever
is acceptable. I am sure that a
few are trying to cause mischief and[Page 5]
bring about a split in the ranks of the
believers in these days of stress, and
the utmost caution should be exercised,
lest these mischief-makers succeed in
undermining the foundations of the
Cause.
Your true brother and well wisher.
Haifa, Palestine,
March 9, 1931.
- New York Spiritual Assembly.
“Appeal believers recall Master’s repeated warnings exercise vigilance discrimination reception Orientals otherwise great mischief will result; their credentials, behavior should be critically examined.”
- (Cablegram to New York Spiritual
Assembly, February 7, 1931).
CONCERNING LETTERS FROM HAIFA
“I wish to add and say that whatever letters are sent in my behalf from Haifa are all read and approved by me before mailing. There is no exception whatever to this rule.”
- (From letter to Mrs. Marion Little,
New York.)
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT BAHA’I SUMMER SCHOOL[edit]
Geyserville, California
The fifth annual session of the Bahá’í Summer School will open at Geyserville this year on Sunday, July 26th, for a two weeks’ course.
The “Cook House” will not be opened this year to serve meals. The students may arrange for their meals at the restaurants in the village or do their own cooking by bringing equipment with them. Camping on the 40-acre camping-tract on the Bosch premises is placed at the disposal of the School.
Owing to the somewhat limited housing facilities of the Bahá’í Summer School-houses it is advisable that as many friends as can, bring also tenting equipment to the above mentioned camping-site. Rooms can be rented in the village and at near-by farm houses.
One whole day (probably July 29th) will be spent at the ocean shore when an abalone feast will be served by the Geyserville Chamber of Commerce. The lectures and classes that day will be held at the beach.
Following up the remarkable work carried on among the children last year by Miss Alice Rouleau and Mrs. Mabel Weaver it is planned to give children this year systematic teaching and recreation under the direction of such as will be especially appointed by the Children’s Committee of this School.
A most interesting course of lectures and classes is being arranged by the Committee, program of which will be issued later.
Suggestions from the friends are invited.
The Pacific Coast Summer School Committee:
- JOHN D. BOSCH
- AMELIA E. COLLINS,
- ELLA G. COOPER
- LEROY IOAS
- GEORGE LATIMER
THE GUARDIAN’S WORDS REGARDING MATERIAL FOR THE BAHA’I WORLD VOL. IV[edit]
(All Local and National Spiritual Assemblies Please Notice)
The committee appointed to prepare the copy for the next Bahá’í World (Year Book Vol. IV) has now begun active work in connection with the collection of suitable material for this important volume. In the introduction to Vol. III, the Guardian states through the editorial committee as follows:—
“In preparation for Vol. IV, which is to cover the period from April 1930 to April 1932 all Local Spiritual Assemblies, Groups and Committees throughout the Bahá’í world are requested to plan with their respective National Spiritual Assemblies the gathering of suitable material for that volume. Photographs and articles of interest may be forwarded at any time. Reports to be incorporated in the “Survey of Current Bahá’í Activities in the East and West,” should be in the hands of the Committee not later than November 1st, 1931. The contents of Vol. III will suggest the various materials desired for such an important and historic publication as the Bahá’í World. Articles and photographs that show the present progress of the Cause, as well as records of past events, are particularly desired.”
It is the intention of the editorial committee to establish in this next volume an historical department which shall contain absolutely accurate accounts of the visit of ‘Abdul-Bahá to each city in this country where He spent even a short time, and so far as is known these historical sketches have been requested from those of the older believers who were actually present and who can contribute this eminently valuable material for preservation in the pages of the forthcoming volume.
The editorial committee would earnestly request that any and all such material be sent not later than November 1st, 1931, to
- MRS. NELLIE S. FRENCH,
- 501 Bellefontaine St.,
- Pasadena, California.
- 501 Bellefontaine St.,
- MRS. NELLIE S. FRENCH,
STATUS AND FUNCTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL BUREAU AT GENEVA, SWITZERLAND[edit]
On March 26th at table in Haifa the Guardian was asked by one of the visiting pilgrims:
“What is the particular work of the Bureau at Geneva and why is it international?”
The Guardian, Shoghi Effendi replied:—
“Geneva is auxiliary to the center in Haifa. It does not assume the place of Haifa, but is auxiliary. It exercises no international authority. It does not try to impose but helps and acts as intermediary between Haifa and other centers. It is international because it links the countries and work is accomplished more easily: it is like a distributing center.”
Friends traveling in Europe particularly, are advised that the Geneva Bureau is prepared to provide correct addresses of authentic centers wherever the Cause is represented. Geneva is also a distributing center for all Bahá’í literature.
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AMERICAN NATIONAL SPIRITUAL ASSEMBLY Address: Baha’i Secretariat, Evergreen Cabin, West Englewood, N. J. Members: For correspondence with Bahá’ís of the United States and Canada, Alfred E. Lunt; for correspondence with Bahá’ís on other lands, and with non-Bahá’ís in the United States and Canada, Nellie S. French; editor of BAHÁ’Í NEWS, Horace Holley; Treasurer of the National Assembly and of the Trustees for the Benefit of the National Spiritual Assembly (Temple and Green Acre Funds) Roy C. Wilhelm; Financial Secretary, Carl Scheffler. |
The address of the International Bahá’í Bureau is
- rue General Dufour No. 20 bis,
- Geneva, Switzerland.
- rue General Dufour No. 20 bis,
The post office address is:—Case 181,
- Stand, Geneva, Switzerland.
- (By Nellie S. French, International
- Correspondent for the National
- Bahá’í Secretariat.)
CONVENTION MUSIC[edit]
The delegates and visiting friends at the Convention this year were deeply impressed with the sweet music rendered by Mrs. Walrath and Mrs. Matthisen of the Chicago Bahá’í community. The blending of voices and the spiritual appeal which the songs themselves brought forth opened each session with indescribable charm.
The selections were as follows:
“The Lonely Stranger.” Dedicated to ‘Adu’l-Bahá’s visit to America in 1912, 40c.
“The Making of the Temple.” Words by Mrs. Janet Bolton, who has just recently passed away, 40c.
“If Ye Seek Me,” by Shahnaz Waite, 40c.
“Prelude and Benediction,” by Shahnaz Waite, 25c.
These songs are for sale and the proceeds are for the benefit of the Temple Fund. Anyone wishing to purchase any or all of these selections may address—
- MRS. A. F. MATTHISEN,
- 4726 Beacon Street,
- MRS. A. F. MATTHISEN,
Religion, then, is the necessary connection which emanates from the reality of things; and as the universal Manifestations of God are aware of the mysteries of beings, therefore they understand this essential connection, and by this knowledge establish the Law of God.—‘Abdu’l-Bahá.
GREEN ACRE REVISED PROGRAM[edit]
We are very happy to announce at this time that Miss Martha Root will be with us the first part of July and also that Mrs. Elizabeth Greenleaf has consented to conduct Course 1 of our series. In addition, Green Acre will be enriched this season by the presence of nine newly returned pilgrims, Miss Root, Mrs. Barton, Miss Wright, Mrs. Nelson, Miss Jack, the Misses Thompson and Mrs. Bowditch and daughter.
We would also remind the friends that this year, the activities of July are comparable with those of August.
The course and conference revised to date are as follows:
Course 1—The influence of mysticism upon modern thinking, July 6-17. Mon., Wed., Fri. . . . . . .10-12 A. M.
- Mrs. Greenleaf
Course 2—Foundations of modern science, July 7-18.
Tues., Thurs., Sat. . . . . . . 10-12 A. M.
- Mr. Shook
This course will be repeated, in condensed form, during the first part of August.
Course 3—Psychology and religion, Aug. 3-14.
- First Week
Mon., Wed., Thurs. . . . . .10-12 A. M.
- Second Week
Mon., Wed., Fri. . . . . . . 10-12 A, M.
- Miss Easterbrook
Course 4—Modernism in religious thinking, July 27-31.
Mon., Wed., Fri. . . . . . . 10-12 A. M.
- Mr. Gregory.
Course 5—Teaching, July 28-Aug. 1.
Tues., Thurs., Sat. . . . . . . 10-12 A. M.
Course 6—Teaching, Aug. 4-8.
Tues., Fri., Sat. . . . . . . . .10-12 A. M.
Course 7—The philosophy of universal religion, Aug. 11-15,
Tues., Thurs., Sat. . . . .10-12 A. M.
- Mr. Vail
- Conferences
1—Teaching, Aug, 7-8.
2—International relations, July 24, 25, 26.
3—Amity, Aug. 21, 22, 23.
4—Bahá’í education, Aug. 28, 29, 30.
If we can interest sympathetic friends to come to Green Acre, we are not only furthering the ideals of the Cause but we are also simplifying the financial problem.
The larger the number, at Green Acre this year, the smaller the expense of maintaining it, and any saving that we may effect is as good as a contribution to the Temple.
- Faithfully,
- Chairman, Program Committee.
CONFERENCE FOR INTER-RACIAL AMITY[edit]
Atlantic City Auditorium Sunday, April 19, 1931 Arranged by The Inter-Racial Amity Committee of the National Spiritual Assembly
PROGRAM
General Subject:
“Interracial Cooperation
- Harmony and Peace.”
Chairman, Mr. Louis G. Gregory.
Prayer, Rev. Fr. C. Canterbury Corbin.
Address, Mr. C. D. White, Marlborough-Blenheim Hotel.
Address, Rabbi H. M. Fisher, President, Board of Education.
Address, Mr. Paul M. Cope, Hotel Morton.
Address, Mr. Richard McKinney.
Music, Oriole Glee Club, Mr, Richard A. Walker, Director.
Forum on Race Relations—Brief Words, Mr. T. Montgomery Gregory, Consultation Leader.
Mrs. Hannah P. Lowe, Dr. E. B, Terry, Mr. W. Hibberd Smith, Mrs. Elizabeth T. Walker, and others.
Cooperating Groups:— Prominent Friends, Young Men’s Christian Association, Board of Trade, Arctic Ave. Branch Y. M. C. A., Branch No. 1, Y. W. C. A., Asbury M. E. Church, Unity Truth Center, Jewish Community Center, St. Augustine’s Episcopal Church, Price Memorial A. M. E. Zion Church, St. James A. M. E. Church.
True civilization will unfurl its banner in the midmost heart of the world whenever a certain number of distinguished sovereigns of lofty aims—the shining exemplars of devotion and determination—shall, for the good and happiness of all mankind, arise with a firm resolve and clear vision to establish the cause of Universal Peace.— ‘Abdu’l-Bahá.
LONDON NEWS
The London Bahá’ís have had the great pleasure of welcoming Miss Maryam Jalal, whose mother is Ruha Kharnum, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s eldest daughter. She has come to England to study.
Miss Yandell has made over to the London Spiritual Assembly a sum of £200 to be held in trust for the purpose of one day building a Temple or to provide a building as Headquarters in London. The income accruing is to form a benevolent fund in the interval. The money will be dealt with by the Finance Committee of the Assembly, in future to be known as the Finance and Building Committee.
It is felt by many that though the
time for building a Mashriqu’l-Adhkár
is still distant, if an opportunity arose
for acquiring a building as Headquarters
such as Shoghi Effendi has sanctioned
in other countries, that with
this capital as a nucleus and a further
loan from a building society, a start
might be made and the annual sum
now guaranteed for the rent of the
room at Walmar House would then go
towards paying off the loan and securing
for the future a permanent
headquarters. It is not thought advisable[Page 7]
to open a building fund at present,
for the utmost effort is required
to keep up the payments guaranteed
for the room at Walmar House, which
Shoghi Effendi has urged us to maintain
“at all costs”; but the Spiritual
Assembly wishes the friends to know
that this project is being considered.
It has been suggested that some of the Friends may like to set aside the money usually expended on Christmas cards, for the funds, and Mr. Asgarzadeh has led the way. Anyone missing his customary greeting will know that he has not forgotten them and think with pleasure of the benefit to the Cause.
On November 12th, the Anniversary of the Birth of Bahá’u’lláh, a meeting was held in commemoration. A short sketch of the Life of the “Blessed Beauty,” as His followers loved to call Him, was given. The Tablet of the Manifestation was read and the believers felt anew the great power of that wonderful utterance. At the close of the Meeting, special prayers were offered for the Delegates now sitting at the Round Table Conference.
Though the Bahá’ís are strictly enjoined to take no part in political agitation or strife, and to be loyal to the governments under which they live, they have always the resource of prayer that discord may be changed to harmony and that the Most Great Peace may be consummated.
During the next critical weeks, this will be especially remembered at the weekly prayer meeting and in our own homes.
On November 28th, there was a solemn commemoration held in memory of the Passing of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá.
Lady Blomfield has returned from Geneva, and we hope to have her with us often during the winter. Miss Hodgkinson is recovering from her serious accident, and we look forward to welcoming her at Walmar House by the end of the month.
A cheering letter has been received from Pretoria, South Africa, where there are now from 40 to 50 Bahá’ís. The Message has come to them through Mr. and Mrs. Campbell Bleasby, the latter was known to many of the friends years ago as Miss Campbell, and it is a joy to us to he in touch with her again. We shall send our warmest greetings with the copy of this news letter which will he posted to the Group whose address is Box 876, Pretoria.
On November 17th, Miss Ethel J. Rosenberg passed peacefully beyond the veil while sleeping.
For some time, she had been prevented by illness from taking an active part in the work of the Movement, but older believers can estimate the value of the pioneer work done by her. She was inspired by her great personal devotion to the Master who accorded to her the great privilege of much intimate intercourse with him.
One who has known her during the years she has worked for the Cause writes:
“With the passing of Miss Ethel Rosenberg, a large circle of Bahá’í friends have lost one of the most indefatigable workers for the Cause. During 25 years, she devoted herself wholeheartedly to the teaching of Bahá’u’lláh’s Message, and never spared her strength, nor purse, to send out the precious Word. She made several journeys to ‘Akká and Haifa, staying as a guest for long periods in ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s family, where she was an earnest student, besides giving her services for secretarial work.
The Meetings held in her own house many years ago were a real inspiration to the seekers after Bahá’í truth. These she taught the great value and beauty of the Message.
An old student of those days remarked quite recently that she had “never forgotten Miss Rosenberg's remarkable teaching nor her wide cultured outlook on life.”
Ethel Rosenberg had an unusual gift for imparting knowledge to others and it is the strength of this gift that she leaves on our memories today, the indelible work of her personal contribution to the Bahá’í Cause.
One of the most important duties of a local assembly, especially in a world capital such as London, is to keep in contact with groups of liberal thinkers and religious workers which surround it. There is a constant effort maintained by emissaries of and individuals connected with the London Assembly to keep up and multiply the efficiency of this contact work.
During the past four or five years practically all of the Unitarian centers of London were brought in contact with the Bahá’í Movement and almost without exception have received it with sincere appreciation.
The London Fields Fellowship, a group of people showing forth a wonderful Christian spirit, has welcomed Bahá’í speakers before its various groups on three occasions already and has invited a fourth presentation of the Bahá’í Message at an early date.
Plans are being discussed for a joint meeting with a large Brotherhood Movement which is studying different religions and teachings. Bahá’í literature is being sold at a Bazaar held by the Threefold Movement, an organization working in many countries for the elimination of all prejudice and the unity of religions.
Descriptions of the Universal Temple being erected in Chicago invariably attract the people and several talks on this concrete and vital subject will be given before groups who already know something of the principles of this Great Movement.
AFTERNOON TEA TALKS AT THE NEW YORK BAHA'I CENTER[edit]
These Tea-Talks represented art, music, drama, literature, current events and world peace, by outstanding persons connected in their particular field with the cultural arts—others of International note associated with world peace activities,
The purpose primarily of this work was to attract people to the Centre that they might hear the Bahá’í Message which was given on each occasion by Mrs. Mary Hanford Ford, Chairman, in an epitomized, concise treatment embodying its all encircling Principles and Teachings for a New World Order, and made a keen appeal to the minds and hearts of the listeners as was evidenced by their lingering long after the program was over, the many questions asked in their personal contact with individuals and returning again and again with renewed and growing interest.
Music
Through our contacts, we were able to provide music of the highest order both vocal and instrumental for each program besides devoting three programs to music alone—having obtained the cooperation of Mr. and Mrs. G. Aldo Randegger (Mr. Randegger is a pianist and composer also head of the Radegger Conservatory of Music), Miss Rata Present pianist, and Mme. Victoria Torre, a highly talented young Prima Donna who gave a program of songs and arias of famous composers both old and modern. Mr. and Mrs. Randegger gave a concert of piano and vocal music of much versatility and charm, beautifully rendered. Miss Rata Present, a distinguished and highly accomplished pianist gave a recital including selections from Bach, Chopin, Beethoven and Lizt, displaying a masterful technique and unique power of poetical interpretation. These performances were acclaimed by large and most enthusiastic audiences.
Drama
The drama was largely represented by Mr. Daniel Frohman, Miss Louise Muldener and Mrs. Mary Hanford Ford.
Mr. Frohman, an outstanding figure in the theatrical world for nearly half a century, gave a biographical outline of his reminiscences which were richly interspersed with anecdote and humor. Miss Muldener who had acted as leading lady to some of the most distinguished actors of the profession, such as Sir Henry Irving and Edwin Booth, gave a vivid and charming resume of her stage experiences over a long period of years. Mrs. Mary Hanford Ford presented a wonderfully graphic exposition of the two outstanding successes of the dramatic season in New York “Roar China” and “The Grand Hotel.” These programs were delightfully interesting and keenly enjoyed by large audiences.
Literature
Mrs. Frieda Das on her book “My Marriage to India.” Having married an Indian and lived in India eight years, her discourse brought to us a particularly intimate picture of the home life, caste system and different religious customs of that country.
A representative speaker from L‘Alliance Francaise gave us much intellectual entertainment from her description and analysis of the works of Marcel Proust.
Mr. James Weldon Johnson gave a resume of Negro literature with special regard to poetry which was of unusual richness and beauty and was deeply enjoyed.
Oliver La Farge, on his book “Laughing Boy,” Pulitzer prize winner (1929) brought a vivid and intimate picture of the American Indian in his own domain. This picture was drawn from a close and scientific study of the art, literature and creative life of the race with which the story deals. It was of absorbing interest.
Edgar White Burrill of “Literary Vespers” fame, gave a most illuminating talk on the writings of H. G. Wells, “Crusader for World Peace,” pointing out the fact that the dominating influence which pervaded his literary output over a period of many years was the far reaching and penetrating vision of a new world era of progressive civilization when peace would reign on earth. If met with a hearty response from a large audience.
Mrs. Florence Guertin Tuttle, of the League of Nations Association, and for fifteen years in the International field of world peace activities discussed the subject “Alternatives to War,” title of her recent book, giving a brief outline of historical data relating to world peace since the war with a resume of all the machinery set in motion for this great mission and its achievements up to the present date. Deeply interesting to an appreciative audience, would recommend the book to all Bahá’ís for expert information also for study of this subject.
Art
Mr. Cloyd Boykin, head of institution of African Art. gave a unique and touching story of his life experience which left a very deep impression on our hearts. His noble work of faith and sacrifice was truly uplifting and a well spring of inspiration. In all my life, I think, never have I seen so humble a figure—“a heavenly being” one was overheard to remark. His description of early African Art was enjoyed with keen interest.
Mrs. Frieda Das gave another program on architecture and sculpture of Ancient Caves and Temples of India Three Centuries before Christ, with lantern slides. It was of rare fascinating charm and interest and drew deeply on ones imagination.
“Art and Rhythm of the Dance,’ by Mr. Louis Chalif, a great master of the Ballet and eminent teacher of aesthetic and modern dancing. Highly entertaining to a large audience.
Physical culture was also represented.
Mrs. Helen Hanning of the Board of Community Councils for New York City gave a thrilling account of the welfare work done by this group during the last five years—such as, opening over five hundred playgrounds for children, cleaning up Harlem and East side slums, convalescent hospital roofs —and many other things achieved for the betterment and welfare of the Community including the housing problem and old age pensions. Splendid work!
This necessarily brief resume will suffice to show the type and scope of cultural and educational subjects represented on these afternoon talks. Much small literature was distributed. The success of the program was owing to the splendid cooperation of the entire committee, each one contributing a large share in carrying on the work toward a realization of its highest aim —namely the purpose of spreading the Bahá’í Message, also to the useful and practical help of many others who assisted with the Tea both in substance and in the faithful work of their hands.
With this work we feel another seed sowing has been achieved. Judging from our audiences which represented nearly all races, the seed may be carried and scattered over the entire earth —we can but leave them in the hands of the Heavenly Gardener.
- JEAN ANTHONY,
Nothing short of direct and constant interaction between the spiritual forces emanating from this House of Worship centering in the heart of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár, and the energies consciously displayed by those who administer its affairs in their service to humanity can possibly provide the necessary agency capable of removing the ills that have so long and so grievously afflicted humanity. For it is assuredly upon the consciousness of the efficacy of the Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh, reinforced on one hand by spiritual communion with His Spirit, and on the other by the intelligent application and the faithful execution of the principles and laws He revealed, that the salvation of a world in travail must ultimately depend. And of all the institutions that stand associated with His Holy Name, surely none save the institution of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár can most adequately provide the essentials of Bahá’í worship and service, both so vital to the regeneration of the world. Therein lies the secret of the loftiness, of the potency, of the unique position of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár as one of the outstanding institutions conceived by Bahá’u’lláh.
Dearly beloved friends! May we not as the trustees of so priceless a heritage, arise to fulfil our high destiny?—SHOGHI EFFENDI.
