Brilliant Star/Volume 45/Issue 3/Text

[Page 0]Amethel Parel-Sewell — EDITOR/CREATIVE DIRECTOR C. Aaron Kreader DESIGNER/ILLUSTRATOR

Amy Renshaw — SENIOR EDITOR

Susan Engle ASSOCIATE EDITOR

Annie Reneau ASSISTANT EDITOR

Foad Ghorbani PRODUCTION ASSISTANT

MANY THANKS TO OUR CONTRIBUTORS:

Dr. Richard Alley « Tia S. Bagha -Yasmin Ballew

Lisa Blecker « Ana Bridges « John Consoli « Domani Douglas Dyami Douglas « Lauren A. DuPuis - JB Eckl - Keyvan Geula Thomas V. Grant Lisa Helfert « Layla Hough

‘Shoghi King - Serene Koen + Dr. Hoda Mahmoudi

Dr. Fiona Missaghian-Moghaddam - Kerry A. Newman Pax Rodentia » Anisa Pezeshki « KC Porter « Donna Price ‘Sketch.IO- Dr. Stephen Scotti - Christine Sharp - Nancy Wong,

ART AND PHOTO CREDITS Original illustrations by C. Aaron Kreader, unless noted By Lisa Blecker: Coloring for pp.5 and 7;images for pp.6 and 18 By Foad Ghorbani: Art for p. 9, Hoshi on p. 27 Historical photos courtesy National Baha'i Archives, unless noted

STORY AND ACTIVITY CREDITS By Amy Renshaw: 4, 14, 16, 27 By Susan Engle: 12, 20, 21, 22, 28

By Annie Reneau: 2, 7, 8, 19, 26, 29

By Lisa Blecker: 6,18

By Donna Price: 5, 9, 1,16, 25

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SUBMISSIONS We welcome submissions and ideas from contributors of all ages. Contact us for editorial themes or submission guidelines.

RIGHTS, PERMISSIONS AND CLASS USE this magazine is copyrighted by the National Spiritual Assembly the US. or by individual contributors. For permission te copy or translate material, contact: Rights and Permissions, Brilliant Star, +1283 Central St., Evanston, IL 60201. Teachers may photocopy pages in limited quanttes for classroom use. “Brilliant Star’ and issue date must be present on all copies, and proper credit given to the copyright aver.

INTERNET RESOURCES AND INTERNET SAFETY When internet resources are provided as references, we make every effort to choose reliable websites, but we do nat endorse or account for all content these websites. We urge caution and parental uidance wher For more information about Internet safety vist www.

Brilliant Star empowers kids to explore their roles as world citizens. Inspired by the principles of peace and unity in the Baha'i Faith, we encourage readers to use their virtues to make the world a better place. The Baha'i Faith is the second most widespread religion in the world, with over five million Baha'is. It was founded by the Prophet Baha'u'llah (“Glory of God" in Arabic) in 1863. Baha'u'llah taught that all people are part of one human family, and all religions come from one God. Baha'u'lldh’s eldest son, ‘Abdu'l-Baha, interpreted His teachings and led the Baha'i community after Bahé’u'llah’s passing. Today, Bahd’is work to bring love and justice to the world, and end prejudice and discrimination of all kinds.

ISSN 0884-9685

Baha’u’llah’s Life: Mission of Peace How did the Baha’i Faith begin?

Maya’s Mysteries Make a catapult, and let your peaceful actions soar!

Riley’s Rainforest Shy about sharing? Try these tips and relax!

We Are One Explore and care for the place we all call home.

Radiant Stars Get to know kids who shine, like you.

Lightning & Luna: Episode 57 Justice Jam on the road, but the Erasers are near!

Nur’s Nook Create cool nine-pointed stars at the Imagination Station!

Treble Chef’s Music Café A song about love written by youth musi

‘ian Ana Bridges

Stargazer: Dr. Hoda Mahmoudi Meet the Baha’ Chair for World Peace.

Shining Lamp: Bahiyyih Khanum The “outstanding heroine” of the Baha’i Faith

Cosmo's Corner A crossword and more from our favorite chameleon

aMAZEing ADVENTURE ual quest to mystical worlds.

Stars by Markovka [Page 1]‘Abdu’l-Baha: “It Is the Time for Love”

Baha’u'llah’s son and successor

Shoghi Effendi: The Guardian

A dynamic leader and a mountaineer

Heart to Heart Make a heart-y list of friendly words.

Peace It Together

Are you a peacemaker? Quiz yourself and see.

We Can Soar How do birds symbolize equality? Find out here.

Message of Love What do all major world religions have in common?

Arts in Action

Search for tools that help express your spirit.

What Do You Say?

Think of peaceful answers to tough questions.

To Be, or Not to Be Different? Anisa P., age 13, talks about being a Baha’i.

Changing the World

Help grow justice with a service project.

Hoshi’s Adventures: Treasure Hunt Become a captain on your own amazing ship.

How do you describe fantastic

friends? Are they supportive and helpful? Do they bring you joy and make you laugh? When we bring out the best in ourselves, we can inspire others. Your faith helps your virtues shine.

Those virtues include unity—a force that can change the world. Baha'u'llah, the Bahai Faith's Founder, said, “So powerful is the light of unity that it can illuminate the whole earth.”

Baha'is believe that people of all backgrounds are one human family. The world’s major religions are all part of one unfolding faith from God. God sends Messengers—including Jesus, Moses, Muhammad, and Baha'u'llah—at different times in history to help humanity advance toward peace.

In this issue, learn more about the Baha’i teachings and find ways to share them. Explore how religion has evolved. Quiz your- self on peacemaking abilities. Meet Dr. Hoda Mahmoudi,who gets people talking about world peace. And go ona treasure hunt

and create art at the Imagination

Station on our new website, www. brilliantstarmagazine.org. Having open minds and hearts leads us through

new doors of friendship and fun.

With love from Brilliant Star

[Page 2]Baha’u'llah’s hife: Mission of Peace

Sharing Hi

hy are we here? How should we live our lives? What happens when we die? Throughout history, God has sent Teachers to help us answer these kinds of questions. Like Jesus, Buddha, Muhammad, and other Messengers of God before Him, Baha'u'llah brought divine teachings for our age. The religion He founded, the Baha'i Faith, offers a message of peace, unity, and hope. Baha'u'llah was called Mirza Husayn-'Ali when He was born in Tihran, Persia (now Iran), in 1817. Asa child of a wealthy nobleman, He didn't attend school, yet He was remarkably wise and could talk about difficult religious teachings with Muslim leaders. "Baha'u'llah," the title He would later take, means “Glory of God" in Arabic. Baha'u'llah was always kind and generous. As a young man, He was offered an important job in the government, but He didn't accept it.

Instead, He chose to share His time and money with those in need. People called Him “Father of the Poor."

ake, Vision in a Dungeon When He was 27, Baha'u'llah became a follower of a new Messenger of God known as the Bab, which means “the Gate." The Bab taught that another Messenger would soon come to lead the world to unity. Islamic authorities wanted to stop the Bab and His teachings. They executed Him in 1850. His followers, called Babis, were persecuted terribly. More than 20,000 were killed. In 1852, Baha'u'llah was put in heavy chains and thrown into a dungeon called the “Black Pit" with other Babis. Each day, a Babi was pulled from the dungeon, tortured, and executed. Baha'u'llah's family feared He would be killed. Mean- while, their home was ransacked, and they were forced to flee.

S Teachings

Baha'u'llah spent four months in the filthy, vermin-infested Black Pit. Even in these miserable condi- tions, Baha’u'llah’s spirit soared. It was during this time that He had a mystical experience that would change His life. He saw a vision of an angel, a radiant maiden, who called Baha'u'llah the "Best-Beloved of the worlds." He later wrote that “the breezes of the All-Glorious were wafted over Me, and taught Me the knowledge of all that hath been.” After this vision, Baha'u'llah began to reveal holy writings.

Unstoppable Mission When He was released from prison, Baha'u'llah was banished from His homeland. He went to Baghdad, Iraq. Still, He continued to share His message of unity. He taught that the human race is one family and religion should be a cause of peace, not war. He called on all people to work for

November 12,1817__1 1844 1852 ra 1853-1863 = April 22, 1863 Birth of Baha'u'llah Recognizes the Imprisonment in the Exile in Baghdad, Iraq. From Declares Divine Mission in Tihrén, Iran. His home in Bab as a new “Black Pit” of Tihran. 1854-1856, He goes into the as Prophet-Founder of

Tihran is shown here.

Messenger of God

The “X" marks the site of the prison.

mountains to pray in solitude.

the Baha’ Faith

2 Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

Photo of the Black Pit courtesy of Baha'i Publishing Trust U.S. [Page 3]“These fruitless stri

and the M0

the betterment of the world. "All men have been created to carry forward an ever-advancing civilization," He wrote. In time, He announced that He was the Messenger of God Whom

the Bab had foretold.

For the rest of His life, Baha'u'llah lived in exile or imprisonment in what are now Iraq, Turkey, and Israel. His family shared in His sufferings. At times, they endured strenuous journeys, had very little food, lived in cramped quarters, and faced prejudice and hostility from those around them. The government thought that by sending Baha'u'llah away, they could stop His

teachings from spreading.

But Baha’'u'llah's divine mission for a peaceful world was unstoppable. His exiles only carried the seeds of His Faith even farther. Baha'u'llah wrote more than 100 volumes worth of

1863-1868 mall

Exile in Constantinople (Istanbul), then Adrianople (Edirne), Turkey, where He lives in this home for one year. He begins writing to kings and rulers in 1867, urging unity.

At right is Arabic calligraphy meaning “Ya Baha'u'l-Abha” or “O Thou Glory of Glories!" It refers to Baha'u'llah.

letters, tablets, and books. When He passed away in 1892, He left a written will naming His eldest son, ‘Abdu'l- Baha, as leader of the Baha'i Faith.

Making a Vision Real Baha’u'llah's writings, along with those of the Bab and ‘Abdu'l-Baha, make up the sacred Baha'i scriptures. The original writings are kept in the International Baha'i Archives at the Baha'i World Center in Haifa, Israel.

Nearby, the Shrine of Baha'u'llah at Bahji is the holiest spot on Earth for Baha'is. The Bab is buried in a majestic shrine on Mount Carmel in

Haifa. Baha'u'llah's wife, Navvab, and their three children are also laid to rest on Mount Carmel. Baha'is try

to go ona pilgrimage to these and other holy places at least once during their lifetime.

More than five million Baha'is around the world study Baha'u'llah's life of sacrifice and teachings of peace, striving to make His vision of one unified world a reality.

Baha’u'llah’s Teachings

Baha'u'llah shared these steps to peace, Imagine what the world will be like when these principles are practiced.

Establish world peace + We are one family

+ World religions are from one God

+ Prejudice must end

+ Women and men are equal

+ Education for all

+ Economic justice

JULY/AUGUST 2013 »& Brilliant Star [Page 4]hen ‘Abbas Effendi was eight years old, his = father, Baha'u'llah, was of ~ thrown into a horrible dungeon called the “Black Pit.” Why? Simply because He believed in a new Messenger of God called “the Bab” (“the Gate”). ‘Abbas’s home in Tihran, Persia (now Iran), was robbed, and the family had to go into hiding. They couldn’t find enough to eat. ‘Abbas was chased by bullies in the streets. The Bab’s teachings encouraged education, the equality of women and men, and helping the poor. He also promised that another Messenger of God would soon appear. In the Black Pit, Baha'u'llah saw a divine vision announcing that He was the Messenger foretold by the Bab. Even as a child, ‘Abbas recognized his father’s station. He later took the name “‘Abdu'l-Baha,” which means “Servant of Baha.”

| Bangerous Journeys

After Baha’u'llah was released, He was banished from Iran. The family made a long, dangerous journey to Baghdad, Iraq, over freezing mountains. ‘Abdu'l-Baha never returned to Iran. He lived in exile or imprison- ment in Iraq, Turkey, and Israel. When Baha'u'llah declared His Mission publicly, ‘Abdu’l-Baha devoted his life to sharing the Baha'i teachings of peace.

In spite of harsh difficulties and demanding voyages, Abdu’l-Baha focused on helping others and showering them with kindness. He always looked out for the comfort of his fellow travelers. When his companions fell terribly ill, he spent long hours nursing them back to health.

‘Abdu’l-Baha was 24 when his family was sent to the prison- city of ‘Akka, Israel. Over time, as conditions eased, he went into the city to help the poor. His struggles never got in the way of his service. He said, “I was happy in imprisonment. I was in the utmost elation because I was not a criminal. They had imprisoned me in the path of God.”

When Baha'u'llah passed away in 1892, He left a will naming ‘Abdu’l-Baha as the leader of the Baha’i Faith. ‘Abdu’l- Baha guided the Baha'is with wisdom and love. Though still imprisoned, he wrote inspiring letters and encouraged them to share the Faith around the world.

heading BY Exampig

‘Abdu’l-Baha was a prisoner in ‘Akka for about 40 years. In 1908, at age 64, he was finally freed. A few years later, though in poor health, he made historic

journeys to Egypt, Europe, and North America. He gave hundreds of talks, urging everyone to end prejudice, treat people of all religions as friends, and build peace. He said, “The greatest need in the world today is international peace . . . It is the time for love.” ‘Abdu'l-Baha passed away in 1921. Ten thousand people from several faiths gathered to honor him. In his will, he appointed his grandson, Shoghi Effendi, as the leader, or Guardian, of the Baha’i Faith. Today, Baha'is around the globe are inspired by ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s example. He said, “Do not be content with showing friendship in words alone, let your heart burn with loving kindness for all who may cross your path.”

4 Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

Art by Iveta Angelova, Anelina, Irina_QQQ [Page 5]Shoghi Effendi: Az The Guardian

| hoghi Effendi adored his grandfather, ‘Abdu’l- In later years, he hiked and Baha, and spent as much time as possible with _ biked on the peaceful slopes. = him. After college, he was “glad and privileged” —_-He called himself a mountaineer. \ \

to help ‘Abdu’l-Baha as a secretary. Then he went to As head, or Guardian, of the Oxford University in England. During this time, in Baha'i Faith, Shoghi Effendi inspired the global Baha’i 1921, ‘Abdu’l-Baha passed away. community. He wrote about 26,000 letters and began

Heartbroken, Shoghi Effendi returned to Israel. He building the Baha’i World Center. After years of learned that ‘Abdu'l-Baha had appointed him to lead the = dynamic service, at age 60, he died suddenly, in 1957.

Baha’i Faith. It was a huge responsibility—and he was only Baha’is elected an international council, the

24! Shoghi Effendi was overwhelmed and said he needed _—_— Universal House of Justice, as envisioned by Baha'u'llah. “health, strength, self-confidence and spiritual energy.” Today, this body continues Shoghi Effendi’s work to He turned to nature and traveled for eight months. He help establish, in his words, “the unity of the human

loved hiking in the Swiss Alps. The journey renewed him. __ race and the peace of all mankind.”

Find the correct path through the mountains. Then write the letters in order, to see a message from Shoghi Effendi to kids.

—a —=

CF Ne, . 7 F v ; : =) — tai | May the Almighty bless, guide and sustain you always, and aid you to PZ LSS rendep in the days to come..." | L_—~ SESS sssSSSS—SSSSS—_— SEE ANSWER ON PAGE 28

JULY/AUGUST 2013 »% Brilliant Sta 5 [Page 6]BO) = REACHING NEW HEIGHTS

6

PEACEFUL ACTIONS ARE LIKE A CATAPULT!

BOTH CAN HAVE

“Consider how they who are the loved ones | FAR-REACHING of God must conduct themselves, and to what EFFECTS! heights they must soar.”. —Baha‘u'llah :

n ancient times, a catapult was a marvel of from the deck of a ship at sea in just seconds! | engineering. In battle, it hurled stones or arrows Scientific knowledge is a powerful force. But it’s for great distances. It used a central lever not enough to create a peaceful, happy planet. We attached to a spring and to a fixed support called need spiritual qualities, too. Both science and religion a fulcrum. The lever was pulled back to store work together to help us find solutions to Earth’s energy in the spring. It was released, then— problems—like war, poverty, and hunger. When we whoosh! The force sent the object into flight! combine science with virtues such as respect and Today, catapults have advanced. A steam- generosity, humanity reaches new heights. powered version can help an airplane take off What peaceful actions will you launch today? Sa — MAKE A COOL CATAPULT rs

You'll Need: Duct tape * paper towel tube * 9" x 11" (22.9 x 27.9 cm) box or shoebox lid ¢ craft stick ¢ ruler ¢ plastic spoon ® pen @ rubber band © brass paper fastener ¢ mini marshmallows

1. Tape tube to box lid (fulcrum). 2. Tape stick to spoon (lever bar) 3. Use pen to make hole in so they overlap 1" (2.5 cm). top of tube. Put lever j inside and secure with tape.

er

4. With pen, punch hole in box about 2%" (6.4 cm) in front of tube. Insert fastener and fit 62 rubber band around it snugly.

5. Wrap rubber band around center of lever so it’s taut when pulled backward. Tape in place. Add marshmallow, pull back, and release!

HOW IT WORKS The rubber band stores potential energy when you pull back the lever. This energy is transferred to the lever when the band is released. It’s turned into kinetic energy, or energy of motion, so the marshmallow goes flying.

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

[Page 7]H to He

“Man can receive no greater gift than this, that he rejoice another's heart. 1 beg of God that ye will be bringers of joy...” —‘Abdwl-Baha

hen your heart is filled with RA, happiness, how does it feel? Warm Z Ye and peaceful? Bouncy and alive? a Love can make your heart dance for joy. Have you ever felt that way? Connecting with h on § (HONLOES ie } God and with other people — family, friends,

or neighbors —is a big part of being happy. How do you touch the hearts of others? P Maybe you like to sing, share your artwork, T3 » tell jokes, or give homemade gifts. You “LLOVE might be great at encouraging friends to YOU WITH ALL use their talents or cheering them up when they're down. Even simple acts of kindness can have a big impact. Think of fun ways to bring joy to other people—you'll feel your heart do its own happy dance, too.

YOU THAT YOU ARE LOVEV?

SEE ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 JULY/AUGUST 2013 %& Brilliant Star 7 [Page 8]“Send down..

hat do roller coaster rides, pop quizzes, and talking about your faith have in common? They can all make you nervous!

Sharing your beliefs about your faith—or any topic that’s important to you—can feel scary. What if you don’t know the answer to a question? What if people think you and your religion are weird? What if you do a bad job of explaining? When you talk about something close to your heart, you might feel pressure to do it perfectly.

That pressure can cause stress. When you feel stressed, your body releases hormones such as adrenaline. That can make your heart beat faster and make you sweat—or feel cold. Your body sees worry as a sign of danger and prepares you to respond. If you get too anxious, it can be hard to think straight.

The good news is that you can ease your worries by being prepared.

Explore & Soar: Relaxation Station

ww nerves come knocking,

try these tips to keep calm:

O Smile. It helps reduce stress!

O Silently repeat a positive word or phrase. (Try “Allah-u-Abha,

meaning “God the All-Glorious” in Arabic.)

RAIN

. from the clouds of Thy mercy the rains of Thy healing...” —Baha’u'llah

Shy About Sharing?

ae

oe .

First, pray for assistance. Then ask for help from your parents or elders in your community. They may have tips for answering questions without feeling too nervous. Study your faith and practice talking about it, so you feel ready when the time comes. Replace worrisome thoughts with positive ones, and imagine yourself speaking with ease and confidence.

Finally, when you start to get nervous, remember that you don’t have to be perfect. It’s okay to say that you don’t have all the answers. Relax. Share what you love about your faith. When you let go of worries, you can feel confident about sharing.

O Shake it off—literally. Shake your hands, arms, or legs to release tension.

Or Breathe deeply Count to 10 as you inhale and exhale.

8 Brilliant Star * JULY/AUGUST 2013

Cc

hat do you want to know about

staying healthy and happy? Health can involve your body, mind, emotions, and spirit. Send your questions to brilliant@usbnc.org. Responses are given by a health professional.

&€ How can teach the Baha'i Faith at school? 99

—Domani, age 10, and Dyami, age 12

Dear Domani and Dyami,

Religion is a tool for knowing what God wants us to do in each age of humanity. In this age, God has given us a new set of values as tools to benefit all people—such as loving all humanity, no matter what their color, class, nationality, or belief. We are asked to be compassionate to all, not just to those who are near and dear to us, to serve all humanity, to be happy under all conditions, and to treat women and men as equal, instead of treating women as inferior. We are told that science and religion should work hand in hand to help all mankind.

Teaching your Baha'i beliefs requires more than talking about it. You have to be a living example of Baha'i values, such as being a cause of peace and harmony at home and in school. ‘Abdu'l-Baha shows the way, saying, "Be a friend to the whole human race." In stories of the life of ‘Abdu'l-Baha, you can see his example of service. When you live your values, you teach your values.

Wishing you joy,

Keyvan Geula Licensed Family Therapist

[Page 9]Pesce It Toyether

“The people of this world are thinking of warfare; you must be peacemakers.” —‘Abdu'l-Baha

uzzled about world peace?

Is peace even possible?

Sometimes wars and conflicts make it seem like a far- off dream. Problems like racism, religious prejudice, greed, and lack of education have led to a lot of suffering. Some people even think war will never end.

But the Baha'i Faith says that people are noble beings who can choose to live in harmony. We've achieved amazing things—and we will achieve world peace, too. Countries work together in science, technology, business, and the arts. We help each other during natural disasters and other times of need. We know how to collaborate.

To live in peace, we need to see humanity as one family. When we truly feel connected as sisters and brothers, we have an easier time being patient, respectful, and fair. That helps to resolve differences between people and countries.

You have the power to help. Your choices every day can build peace in your family, school, and community. And that can make a world of difference!

How peaceful are you in everyday life? Take this quiz to find out.

@ [ treat others as I would like to be treated. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

® 1like to make friends with people from different backgrounds. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

3) I think about how I can be of service to the world in my future career. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

4 I donate my time, money, or stuff to those in need. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

5) L use calm words to share my feelings, even if I’m upset. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

6) I listen and learn when people have opinions that are different from mine. Often=3 * Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

D When there's a misunderstanding, T'm forgiving and don’t hold grudges.

Often=3 ¢ Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

8) If 1 see kids being bullied, I speak up for them or ask an adult to help. Often=3 ° Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

SETS You're a true peacemaker. Keep up

the great work! Your skills will help the world.

You often build peace and unity.

Check out the tips in the quiz to add to your skills.

SES PFT S You've started sorting out your

peacemaking skills. Try using more of the tips above.

® With siblings and friends, I take turns, share, and work things out peacefully.

Often=3 * Sometimes=2 © Rarely =1

40 I treat girls and boys with equal respect and keep an open mind about everyone's different strengths and interests.

Often=3 ¢ Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

@ If I get angry or frustrated, I take deep breaths to calm down, so I don't take it out on others. Often=3 ¢ Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

@2 I pray and read sacred writings every day. Often=3 ¢ Sometimes=2 ¢ Rarely =1

JULY/AUGUST 2013 »& Brilliant Star [Page 10]irds swoop through the skies with amazing speed, ) N flying incredible distances.

Some can dive at over 186 miles per hour (300 kph), and others migrate for thousands of miles each year. But they wouldn’t get very far with only one wing. Humanity is like a bird, with a male wing and a female wing. To fly, both wings need to be strong— with equal rights and opportunities. It takes all of our strengths and skills to carry the world forward.

“Humanity has two wings—one is women and the other men. Not until both wings are equally developed can the bird fly.

_ pps 8 5

<4 A) eh ISHER,

In some places, women are . presidents —— countries. pee WHITE-THROATED )O "Yip Cove They run companies, earn college kil EN degrees, and travel to outer es oa wow space. In other areas, millions MG of girls can’t even go to school. Many women can’t get good jobs, own property, travel, or even decide whom to marry. Baha'is around the globe work to help women and girls achieve new heights of justice and equality. One day, we'll all soar in freedom.

»<

Near the Baha'i Temple in New Delhi, India, help these nature lovers find a match for each labeled bird.

Ze

Fae s

OTHERS ARE \N AUSTRALIA,

PANAMA, SAMOA, UGANDA, ANZ

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

10

aN =X SX J i

Gea ans N

PLS > \ Wa) WE

[Page 11]From coral reefs to mountain peaks, the wonders of Earth are breathtaking. Nature’s diversity keeps us healthy, too, by providing vital food and medicine. But pollution and other human activities harm animals, crops, soil, water, and air. Nearly 21,000 species are currently threatened with extinction! Some scientists say we're seeing Earth's sixth mass extinction—similar to what wiped out dinosaurs 65 million years ago. Everyone can do something to help Earth! What will you do?

its location:

IAFHA, RLISAE

The Shrine of the Bab on Mount Carmel is a place of pilgrimage for Baha’is. With 19 garden =

terraces, it's a UNESCO ; > World Heritage site visited

by over 750,000 people

annually. Unscramble

the letters to find

EXPLoRE EARTH

AND PROTECT THE AND ITS CREATURES

“All the are li ) =

No matter what you look like, the DNA of all human beings is about 99% the same.

Find energy thieves.

Many products still use power when they're off—if you keep them plugged in. That wasted standby power can f add up to 5-10% of your ‘a home’s electricity use! -

Dr. Richard Alley, who studies polar ice, discovered that the last Ice Age ended abruptly—and says future climate change may be just as rapid. He’s a Professor of Geosciences in Pennsylvania, and his honors include a 2011 Heinz Award. He says, “Of the many challenges we face ...the biggest is to get along with each other . . . We can’t get where we want to go unless we go together.”

This raptor’s feathers are sacred to some American Indians. It can have a wingspan of 8 feet (2.4 m) and fly 10,000 feet (3 km) high. It symbolizes victory, freedom, and strength. Fill in the blanks to find its name:

AL E LE

Images: Shrine by Nancy Wong; bird by Serjio74; Turtle by Willyam Bradberry: plug by CarpathianPrince; Dr. Alley by Penn State Department of University Marketing

JULY/AUGUST 2013 %& Brilliant Star 11 [Page 12]x”

Connect with kids around the world! How are they like you? How are they different? Each of us has a unique " story to tell. What’s yours?

Age: 11 | live in: Colorado, U.S. | want to be: My own boss

Best quality or virtue: Friendliness and courageousness

Hobbies or sports: Football and basketball

The coolest thing

about being a Baha'i: Having examples of how to get closer to God

Three words that describe the Baha’i Faith Service, love, peace

~N

If someone weren't sure there is a God, | would: Recommend that he observe nature and reflect on how perfect it is, and then ask if so many perfect things could be created from nothing.

To help religions

get along, | would:

Host a monthly inter- faith BBO cookout. Food is the way to everyone’s heart, and getting to know people over food is the first step to peace.

What | appreciate most in my life is: Being with my family

If | could be of service any- where in the world, | would: [Go to] Kenya, where my mother was born.

I would like to be involved in helping children to read and... to attend school.

Age: 12 I live in: California, U.S.

| want to be: Lawyer, veterinarian, pro soccer player, or teacher

Best quality or virtue: Perseverance, compassion. My mom says humility :)

Something | like about me that makes me unique: I’m half Persian, half African American; my sense of humor and creativity. I like school.

Favorite Baha’/ activities: Service projects

Place I'd love to visit: Hawaii The coolest thing

about being a Baha’: «K

Having junior youth groups at your house

Something that helps me feel close to God: Prayer and... nature

x

| want to be: An architect or interior designer. Or maybe a tap dancer on Broadway!

Age: 12

live in: Bologna, Italy

Best quality or virtue: Caring and creative

Place I'd love to visit: Caribbean islands

I like to help people by: Caring for them, including those who are sick or hurt

Three words that describe the Baha’i Faith: Unifying, loving, unique

To help religions

get along, | would:

Tell them to express tolerance for one another and to really LISTEN to each other.

[like to help people by: Making them laugh when they are sad, and celebrating their accomplishments

If | could be of service any- where in the world, | would: Help victims of poverty in Africa by providing them with basics of physical and spiritual life

The coolest thing

about being a Baha'i: Knowing that the Baha'i writings can help the world ...deal with problems

Three words that *K

describe the Baha’ Faith: Virtues, fun, and friendly

If someone weren't sure there is a God, | would: Invite them to a Baha’i gathering, like my junior youth group

To help religions get along, | would:

Ask President Obama to work on ending injustices ..-including the persecution of the Baha'is of Iran. I would tell him how my grandma Shidrukh was killed in Iran for her Faith and how much! love and miss her, even though I never hada chance to meet her.

12 Brilliant Star

% JULY/AUGUST 2013 [Page 13]x

Unity, justice, and love

“God has crowned you with honor and in your hearts has He set a radiant star; verily the light thereof shall brighten the whole world!”

Age: 11

I live in: Xiamen, China Something that helps

Mevannigtes me feel close to God:

Work with little kids who have mental 4 disabilities, and help people who have deformed faces .. . [and] swim in the Olympics...

Best quality or virtue: Tm really friendly and outgoing.

Favorite Baha’i activities: Doing home visits, organiz- ing devotionals, inviting friends over, and going to Baha'i summer schools

The coolest thing about being a Baha’i:

You're free from smoking, drinking, [and] drugs, and you help to spread the Baha’i Faith with everyone.

Three words that describe the Baha’i Faith:

Age:7 | live in: Addis Ababa,

Ethiopia *- |want to be: A soccer

player or a long-distance runner

Best quality or virtue: Love, unity, and making people laugh

Something | like about me that makes me unique: Ihave friends from every continent, except Antarctica.

Favorite Baha'i activities: Ayyam-i-Ha* parties Something that helps me feel close to God: Being thankful, helping people,

and saying prayers

If someone weren't sure there is a God, | would:

Saying prayers and writings and reading... Prayers and Meditations by Baha’u'llah that my dad gave me

If someone weren't sure there is a God, | would: Tell them about the Manifestations of God and how They came

What | appreciate

most in my life is:

My parents, because they teach my sister and how to live a better life...

[Tell them] I feel that whenever I say a prayer, the thing that lam saying a prayer for comes true mostly, if

it is what God wants.

To help religions get along, | would

Tell them, “Say prayers, and prayers will help you to be friends and get along.”

If | could be of service any- where in the world, | would: Be a soccer coach and help people learn soccer all over the world.

=

Ayyém-i-Ha is February 26~March 1, days of hospitality

charity, gift giving, and preparing for the Baha Fast

Age: 10 | live in: Florida, U.S.

| want to be:

A drafter, artist, author, reporter, U.S. pilot, and a shop owner. (I really can’t decide.)

Best quality or virtue: Generosity

Hobbies or sports: Percussion, gymnastics, and surf[ing]

Favorite Baha’/ activities: Ilove Ayyam-i-Ha! My family and I always play games and do other fun things.

The coolest thing

about being a Baha’: We... personally investigate the truth.

If someone weren't sure there is a God, | would: Say... believing in Ww something gives you hope in troubled times.

Believing in something can change people.

Three words that describe the Baha’i Faith: Education, equality, and justice

To help religions get

along, | would:

[Tell them] Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Let no man pull you low enough to hate him.” ... [There] is no excuse to make someone feel that they are unworthy...

What | appreciate most in my life is: My family, friends, nature, and... the military people who lay down their lives...

1, If you're age 7-14, go to www. brilliantstarmagazine.org

and choose “Explore,

Baha'is & Friends in Action,”

then “Radiant Stars.” Click “Apply Now” and fill out the form. Or e-mail us at brilliant@usbnc.org. Include your name, age, birth date, mailing address, and

phone number.

2. When it’s your turn to shine, we'll send you questions and a form for you and your parents to sign.

3. Answer the questions and send them to us with the signed form, along with at least two good- quality, close-up photographs of your smiling face. Photos should be in sharp focus and show your eyes clearly. Please don’t send color copie:

low-resolution digital images, or copyright- protected images (like school portraits).

JULY/AUGUST 2013 &

Brilliant Star 13

2

[Page 14]HINDUISM

induism is one of the H world’s oldest faiths, emerging in India around 2000 BCE. Hindus honor

many gods and goddesses,

be aspects of one God, or Brahman. Krishna is one of the most

He is sometimes portrayed as a child, a flute player, ora

“sos wise warrior. In a book

called the Bhagavad-Gita, Krishna shares moral teachings.

Hindus see good deeds as bringing happiness in this life and the next. After death, they believe a person’s soul is reincarnated—it returns to Earth in another form. Hindus seek moksha, or freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth. Such actions as following laws, study and meditation, or worship can lead to moksha.

Varanasi, a sacred city to Hindus, is on the banks of the holy Ganges River.

E q XN who are often considered to Sy

widely known Hindu deities.

which are part of

—Bahaii Writings

JUDAISM

udaism is based on the teachings J of Abraham and Moses, Messengers of God from the Middle East. Abraham, born about 1800 BCE, taught that there is one God. Moses was born around 1400 BCE. When the Jewish people were slaves of the Egyptian pharoah, Moses led them out of Egypt.

The Western Wall in Jerusalem, Israel, is one of the holiest places in Judaism.

Moses revealed many Jewish laws— 613 in all. Among them are basic moral laws, sometimes called the Ten Commandments,

14 Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

MESSAGE OF LOVE

“The essential foundations of the divine religions are unity and love.”

‘he Founder of Buddhism was a Hindu prince known as Siddhartha Gautama, Who lived around 563-483 BCE in India and what is now Nepal. He attained divine knowledge around 528 BCE and became knownas Buddha (‘Enlightened One’). Buddha’s main teachings are called the dharma. He taught that human suffering is caused by our desire for material and temporary things. Suffering can be overcome by following the Eightfold Path, which includes kindness, honesty, effort, mindfulness, and meditation. Buddhists seek nirvana— freedom from suffering and from the cycle of ongoing reincarnation of the soul.

The dates of older religions are approximate. [Page 15]hat is the purpose of religion? Why are there so many different faiths? How can we all

get along? The world’s major religions have different names. But Baha'is believe that

they all come from one God, Who sends Messengers through the ages to help humanity. These divine Educators all teach key truths of peace and unity. They encourage us to treat others with kindness and to be of service to the world. When we focus on our shared beliefs, we can build friendship and respect. Here are some of the faiths that guide humanity, as part of God’s unfolding message of love.

hristianity was founded by Jesus,

Who was born into a Jewish family. He lived in the Middle East about 2,000 years ago, known as the start of the Common Era. He was about 30 years old when He began to preach. He taught that God is the Heavenly Father, and we are all His children. He urged us to show love, mercy, and compassion. to one another. Because of His teachings, authorities executed Jesus by hanging Him on a cross.

St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City is one of the most important churches in Christianity.

Jesus was known as “Christ,” which is Greek for “Messiah.” Christians believe that Jesus was the Messiah expected by the Jews. Many also believe that Jesus will

uhammad, the Prophet of Islam, lived in what is now Saudi Arabia from about 570-632 CE. He began to proclaim His faith when He was about 40. In 622 CE, He moved from Mecca to Medina, and the Muslim community grew. Muhammad taught that God, or Allah, is the All-Powerful Creator. He urged people to treat others with kindness. Muslims believe the holy book, the Qur'an, contains the words Allah revealed to Muhammad. Muslims also recognize Prophets such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Five duties, known as the pillars

of Islam, are important for Muslims: stating their faith in God and

a Muhammad, praying five times

JULY/AUGUST 2013 » Brilliant Star

n1844, in what | is now Iran, a Messenger of God knownas the Bab (“the Gate”) announced that anew Messenger would follow Him. Soon, Baha’u'llah (“Glory of God”) founded the Baha’i Faith and taught that all major religions are part of

The Shrine of the Bab in Haifa, Israel

one eternal faith from God. Baha'is believe that Baha'u'llah is the Promised One foretold by the Messengers of God through time. Baha'u'llah lived from 1817-1892. He was imprisoned and. exiled because of His Faith. He taught that we are all part of one human

family. He urged us to build peace and justice and to be of service to others. His teachings also include the equality of women and men, the end of poverty and prejudice, and education for all.

He envisioned a glorious future for humanity when the “Most Great Peace” will be established on Earth.

[Page 16]es LUNA JUSTICE JAM 457 AT THE BLAZE HOME... 14 7 CAN’T WAIT FOR THE JUNIOR BRIVEET, / CAN’T WAIT TO VISIT YOUR || GOT MY THAT PRACTICE WAS SO YOUTH CONFERENCE IN ARIZONA. | | L| GRANDPARENTS’ SOLAR FARM AFTERWARD! |) SURVIVAL FUN! LOVE YOUR NEW N GOT MY CAMERA-I’VE ALWAYS WANTED F[_GEAR!_ |e DANCE MOVES, MINNAH. TS GONNA TO TAKE PICTURES IN THE DESERT. ' \ \ BE AWESOME | 10 TAKE THE FS JUSTICE UNM 2 J Z ha) ] i — ON THE ROAD! » , se Z,\ Ob MK 3 \n i 3} O's “a £e ez 4, G g = @ "3 rs y By FUNNY, BAY, BAD STUFF HAPPENS EVERY GET SOME SIs.

DAY. IT ISN’T ALWAYS THE ERASERS. REST. READ N k— = h ONE OF YOUR EXPLOSION ’ COMPUTER

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THE LIGHT OF THY ONENESS.”

16 Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013 [Page 17]ON THE ERASERS’ MYSTERIOUS SHII HAVOC, WHAT HAPPENED AT THE WIN FARM?

JUST LOOKIN’ ROUND. NO SIEN OF THE UPLIFTERS’ SECRET HIVIN’ PLACE.

ALL PEOPLE ARE WE CAN LIVE | YOU CAN’T JUST BLOW THINGS ONE FAINLY. IN PEACE UP! WE DON’T NEED THE WHEN WE EN? 2 PREJUDICE!

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LY a WE SPENT A FORTUNE ON FURY’S HUGO, WHAT ES ee | STUPID ICE TRICKS IN THE ARCTIC. AWENPON, - z

THE CONRANDER DEMANDS RESULTS! "WE UPLETERS FOOL. WHEN WOW, We RE Beaty ARE HIN’? :

RELAY, AVARICE. FURY SAID ALONG : : THREE HOURS TO TINE AGO THAT THE UPLIFTERS ARE % WORLD-ANZ H THE NEAREST TOWN,

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CHECK OUT PAST EPISODES OF LIGHTNING & LUNA KT WWW.BRILLIANTSTAKMAGAZINE.ORG JULY/AUGUST 2013 % Brilliant Star

[Page 18]how many nine-pointed stars can you spot? their Faith, because the number nine is significant. In the

W hen you're at a Baha'i temple or Baha’j center, Baha'is often use the nine-pointed star as a symbol of

Look closely and you may see this symbol Arabic alphabet, each letter has a numerical value. The letters

in the architecture and design. Baha'i temples around in “Baha,” meaning “Glory,” (and the first part of the name the world all have nine sides. You'll also find nine- “Baha‘u'llah”) add up to nine. Also, since nine is the highest pointed stars on prayer books, in art, and on jewelry. single-digit number, it represents completeness or perfection.

@ In main toolbar, choose purple

@ Click IMAGINATION STATION icon at bottom right of Home page.

@ In COLOR TOOLBAR, select solid or gradient color.

STAR tool. In STAR menu, drag SIDES slider to “9.” Place your cursor on the canvas, then click and drag to make nine-pointed stars! Voila!

Now it’s time to experiment!

Use OPACITY slider to change transparency. Play with angle

of star’s points with SLOPE slider.

Fun, right? Use black arrow SELECT tool to move or delete a star, or change color, size, or rotation. Click HELP for tips.

@ Create an awesome back- @ Select blue disc FILE tool to save your design. ground with paint bucket Click green NEW FILE tool to start a new one. FLOODFILL tool. Use STAMP tool for fun brushes and e Share your designs by clicking PLAY in top banner textures. Try SPIROGRAPH and choosing GALLERY. Click “Submit Your Art” and tool to add patterns. fill out form. Then watch for your art on the website!

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013 [Page 19]“In this wonderful new age, art is worship. The more thou strivest to perfect it, the closer

~ o you love to draw, drum, or dance? f Maat q A WSS Do you ever think of these activities ; SLM eae eee

as prayer? They are! The Baha’i Faith | | f ie Wh i

says that expressing yourself through the } arts is a form of worship. When we use our creative talents, we praise our Creator. | L | k N | || | Dut } | \

The arts also add joy to the community. At Baha’i schools, friends and families learn and worship together—especially in summer. They might do skits to tell a story, put sacred ~ Wwe G

words to music, or make crafts that illustrate

virtues. People of all faiths are welcome at these

fun events that happen throughout the year. In Baha’i communities around the world,

the arts are used to bring creativity and devotion

to most classes and gatherings. Whether you use

a canvas, camera, or clarinet, your imagination

helps you express your unique spirit. What

| arts will you share with your community?

Find the items named for virtues that can Yam help you express your faith in unique ways. J q

EARTH WITHOUT “ART” 1S JUST “EH.” [Page 20]MUSIC CAFE

“Music, sung or played, is spiritual food for soul and heart.” —Baha’i Writings

11’S ALL MUSIC-YAY! AND WE’RE SINGING SOME OF MY FAVORITE PRAYERS FROM DIFFERENT RELIGIONS. WE’RE GOING TO MEET IN THE GARDEN

NEXT TO THE CAFE. SO FIRST, WE’LL SING ...

IN THE GARDEN OF THY HEART

Text from Baha’u’llah « Music by Ana Bridges

MY JUNIOR YOUTH GROUP 1S PLANNING AN AWESOME PRAYER GATHERING.

(aid; Sees EES EES Sa: 25ee2 e T T O FRIEND! Inthe gar-den of thy. heart plant naught — but the 4 Cém C#m Ge? Gitrie jet SSS rose of love O FRIEND! In the gar -den of thy_ heart ao C#m C#m GPa rite | SrEra raed plant naught but the rose of love In the gar-denof thy_ 19 Gt? cfm Gt heart In the gar-den of thy_ heart Inthe gar-den of thy heart plant 24 cm fi. 2. Cém Gt 4 SS fae [fate x + ee ee t =

naught but the rose of love__

But sometimes questions about spirituality and religion can be hard to answer. Others may not understand your beliefs, or they may think you're just wrong. If someone

hen something is important to you, you want to tell people about it. Talking with others about your faith can start great conversations.

And learning about traditions or places of worship in other faiths can build friendship and understanding.

disagrees with you, what do you say? How do you

share your beliefs with respect and peace? L THINK PRAYER |S PRAYING IS LIKE POWERFUL. WHEN TALKING TO GOP, T/M SAD OR WORRIED, ANYWHERE AN?

PRAYING HELPS | OR | ANY TIME. T THINK ME FEEL BETTER. THAT’S COOL!

WRITE WHAT YOU WouULD Say:

—

THERE ARE SO MANY RELIGIONS, AND LOTS OF THEM

ARE FIGHTING.

MY PAD SAYS YOU CAN ONLY GET TO HEAVEN IF YOU FOLLOW OUR RELIGION.

S

GOP CREATED RELICION | | RELIGIONS CAN GET TO BUILD PEACE. IT’S ALONG PEACEFULLY. SAD THAT PEOPLE WE HAVE TO FOCUS START FIGHTS ABOUT IT. | OR | ON THE THINGS WE HAVE IN COMMON.

WRITE WHAT YOU WouLD Say:

BELONGS TO WUST ONE [oR RELIGION. THERE ARE

HEAVEN AND TO GOD.

TPON’T THINK HEAVEN |_| THE WAY TO HEAVEN 1S

1] DIFFERENT PATHS TO BEING A GOOD PERSON

DIFFERENT FOR MANY PEOPLE. TO ME, IT’S

AND HELPING OTHERS.

WRITE WHAT YOU WouLD say:

JULY/AUGUST 2013 %& Brilliant Star 21 [Page 22]STARGAZER

9

1,8’ @

>

ban

Dr. Hoda Mahmoudi

Q: What's your favorite childhood memory?

A: | have a brother who is six years older than me. And at our home in Tihran, he would have his youth group meet... They started to enact [episodes from the Baha'i history book] The Dawn-Breakers. . . [such as the heroine] Tahirih removing the veil [to show her equality] ... And | remember how exciting it was because | was .. . see[ing] these young people enacting this. . . It was just the most memorable thing in my childhood . . . [They played orchestral music in the background], and from then on, | fell in love with classical music.

hat if you moved to a new country where you didn't know anyone and you didn't speak the language? That's what Hoda Mahmoudi experienced at age 10, when she left Iran for Utah, U.S., with her family. She loved learning English and finding out about new cultures. Hoda's interest in diversity led her to study sociology at the University of Utah. Since then, she has won honors as a college professor and dean. Now she's the Baha'i Chair for World Peace at the University of Maryland. Hoda brings professors, writers, and students together to answer big questions, such as, "How can we create world peace?” She gives talks and writes about steps we can take toward peace, such as protecting human rights and ending prejudice. She encourages people to "reflect and think more about the kind of world we want to have .. ." Hoda currently lives in Washington, D.C.

Hoda (front) with her family in Iran in 1957. They moved to the U.S. in 1959, and Hoda started school in Utah at about age 10 (right).

Q: What was one of the most challenging experiences for you when you were a kid, and how did you handle it?

Q: How did you decide you wanted to be a sociologist and a professor?

A: At the university, the world opened up to me . . . | just fell in love with that academic environment . .. | got my master’s [degree] in counseling psych[ology] . . . But sociology was more suitable to my view of the world. | was always interested . .. in other countries, other people, other cultures . .. So | got my Ph.D. in soc[iology] .. .

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013 [Page 23]Questions and

I

Q: What do you do as the Baha'i Chair for World Peace at the University of Maryland?

A: | have fun... What | do here is try to... [increase] our knowl-

edge about the very complex topic of peace... 1am... looking for those professors, academics, [or] practitioners who in their research are providing amazing solutions or .. . forecasting what is happening . . . [with] various issues, such as [the] equality of women and men, racism, the environment, the economy . .. prejudice, anything that is an impediment to peace...

| want to invite these professors, these thinkers, to come and present their ideas ... and then to publish these wonderful ideas . . .

Q: Do you have any hobbies? Classical music is my biggest... | love the arts. | used to dabble

Pea

in photography, stamp collecting, wildflower collections... hiking every single mountain: Vail, the Wasatch Mountains, skiing... Nature is extremely important for me.

THE BAHAI CHAIR}

oraging a rid/View »rgach to sal Peace

Left: The 2013 Baha'i Chair for World Peace Annual Lecture celebrated the 20th anniversary of the Chair. Gender equality was a one of the focuses of the event. Right: Hoda talks to students and professors about humanity's path to peace.

Q: Are there certain strengths you see that kids and junior youth can use to contribute to peace?

A: Oh, there's tons . . . They can be examples to their friends about how they don't bully other children, how they embrace children from any background, culture, class... The manner in which they approach their education, that they are serious about doing well .. . understanding that eventually when they do [well] in school, they are going to be a very positive force in the world .. . From these small steps, big things are going to happen.

Q: What would you say to someone who thinks that war and violence are part of human nature and can't be stopped?

A: | would not disagree with them. But ... human nature has two sides. We can be quite ugly as human beings... We have enough examples of that. | think, equally, we have enough examples of the positive things ... As much

energy as we [put into] planning and organizing for war, if we put that

)

much energy into planning and organizing for peace, | think it would be interesting . .. Everyone can draw from values that . . . [make] human beings more tolerant of each other . .. more willing to do good for the common good.

Q: What is one of the biggest barriers to peace, and how can we overcome it?

A: ‘Abdu'l-Baha . . . said most conflicts stem from prejudice ... We have so many prejudices that we're almost unconscious of them. Whether it's national, class, race, gender... And | think wars, injustices, economic inequalities, all of these other issues stem from prejudice.

Q: If you had one wish for Brilliant Star readers, what would it be? A: That they take the knowledge from this magazine and find ways to apply it to their daily actions.

Photos: top left portrait and walking scene by John Consoli, lecture by Lisa Helfert

JULY/AUGUST 2013 »& Brilliant Star

[Page 24]TO BE, OR

NOT TO BE

t's the day before winter break, and kids are full of cheer, only wishing the

holiday would arrive sooner. With all of your classmates asking each other what they wanted for Christmas, Hanukkah, or Kwanzaa, being the only Baha’i at school can sometimes feel quite lonely. You may wonder why you don’t exchange gifts like your friends do. Though you can take this opportunity to think about all the great things you will receive on Naw-Riz (New Year) and Ayyam-i-Ha. Ayyam-i-Ha is a time of charity, service, and gift giving. It may seem that being the only Baha’i at your school is “weird,” but really you are just like any other student. You just believe in a newer religion. The Baha’j Faith was founded by Sana, the latest Manifesta- tion from God for today. Baha'u'llah was from Persia (now known as Tran). He emphasized the spiritual unity between everyone, where people see eye to eye. This religion allows people to look at each other from their inner attributes, rather than their peripheral aspects. That

BS “a OIA

IFF ERENT?

basically means that people can look at each other for who they really are, rather than judging them based on their looks.

You have probably watched the news—whether it was for a homework assignment or you wanted to broaden your knowledge about the daily events in the world. The majority of the time, the news discusses horrific events that happened, involving murder, robbery, or kidnapping.

me Se “The essential message of Baha’w lah is unity between everyone...” eee

This Faith focuses more on & developing a peaceful and safe world, where people can actually watch the news to hear about good deeds rather than serial killers.

Right now you still may feel different, but there are more than five million Baha'is, living in nearly every country around the world.

The essential message of Baha’u'llah is unity between everyone, regard- less of gender, race, or religion.

Wouldn't it be nice for everyone to live in a peaceful world where they could leave their doors unlocked and be able to go outside without worrying about being robbed or even killed?

In life, someone may ask you to explain about the Baha'i Faith. First you may feel awkward, or even out of place. Sometimes it may seem hard to explain the Faith. But you can practice first, by pretending you're the other person. Some questions you might be asked include: “What do you believe in? Where did the Baha’ Faith begin? Where or when do you gather with other members? Do you believe in one or many Gods?”

In my school, we had a world religions class. We explored many of the religions to get a general under- standing that they are alike in many ways. The goal of the class was to see how religious understanding can reduce conflict in our society today. Sure, I was the only Bahai when we wrote down what religion we each were. But I didn’t feel shy or weird at all, because I learned that being unique isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Being different is great.

=

rain

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

Star art by Markovka [Page 25]eady to help change the world? Around the

globe, Baha'is invite kids of all faiths to

gather for study and service. In cities, towns, and villages, kids ages 12-15 join junior youth groups. Along with mentors, they study workbooks, do art, and play games. It’s a fun way to explore your spiritual self and learn new skills.

Kids in each group decide what their community

needs are—then they put their skills into action. Some pick up trash, visit senior centers, collect

donations, create inspiring videos, or make

lunches for the homeless. In Katuyola, Zambia,

where deforestation is a big problem, kids and youth

started planting trees to help the environment. The

project grew, and the whole community got involved. Kids of any age can help others. You can

make a big difference with your strengths—like

creativity, energy, and optimism. You can even start

your own group. Grab some friends, make a plan,

and get started!

ZNMBIA IS A SAFARI WONDERLAND. WE HAVE

WE STARTED A COOL TREE-PLANTING PROJECT WILL YOU HELP?

ELEPHANTS, RHINOS, LEOPARDS, CROCOPILES, MONKEYS, AND AT LEAST 740 SPECIES OF BIRDS!

Yi

wen

Wy eee) ROSS : \\

UN AMBLE THE LETTERS TO SPELL WORDS ABOUT HELPFULNESS. ANG 4 Ke . 7 | [ : Z | Wp | Ni

SEE ANSWERS ON PAGE 28

JULY/AUGUST 2013 »& Brilliant Star [Page 26]SHINING LAMP

i ith ra A Baha'i who served humanity with

he blistering August sun beat down on the weary group of about 70 Baha’i exiles, drifting

on the Mediterranean Sea. A faint wind barely pushed their sails. It was 1868, and Bahiyyih Khanum was about 21 years old. After “eight hours of positive misery,” they reached the filthy prison-city of ‘Akka, Israel. They were marched through the streets, past a jeering crowd, to an old army barracks. Conditions were so foul that Bahiyyih fainted. The Baha'is were crammed into two rooms. At first they had no fresh water, then only salty bread to eat. Bahiyyih and almost all of them fell ill, and three men died. Yet through these trials, Bahiyyih Khanum showed patience and unshakable hope. She had joined her father, Baha'u'llah, in exile since she was only six.* Their family was persecuted because officials wanted to stop the Baha’i Faith. Bahiyyih cheerfully endured hardship and served everyone selflessly. Baha’u’llah called her the “Greatest Holy Leaf” and said she had “a station such as none other woman hath surpassed.”

In time, conditions eased, and the Baha’is moved to homes in the city. The people of ‘Akka came to respect the integrity of the Baha'is who followed the teachings of Baha’u'llah to be just and kind to all. When Baha'u'llah passed away in 1892, Bahiyyih was devastated, but she carried on. Baha'u'llah had appointed her brother, ‘Abdu’l-Baha, as head of the Faith. Bahiyyih faithfully supported him and managed his household. When visitors came from afar, she worked tirelessly to make them happy and comfortable.

Bahiyyih Khanum wrote, “Our unity and love must be such as to cause the peoples of the world to join hands in amity...”

One woman from the U.S. noted Bahiyyih’s “strong yet gentle quality of authority” and described her “deep understanding eyes shedding the light of the Love of God upon us.” When ‘Abdu’l-Baha traveled to the West from 1911-1913, he confidently trusted Bahiyyih to lead the Baha'is in the Holy Land—an impressive role at a time when women were not considered as capable as men. She met with officials, encouraged the community, and helped the poor. ‘Abdu’l-Baha called her “my honored and distinguished sister” and “the companion of my heart.”

In 1921, ‘Abdu’l-Baha passed away. He had named his grandson, Shoghi Effendi, as Guardian of the Faith. Again Bahiyyih, despite her grief, was a pillar of strength. Shoghi Effendi said she was his “chief sustainer.” When he traveled, she led the growing, global Faith, corresponding with Baha’is around the world.

“It always cheers my heart,” she wrote, “to hear from the dear friends whose hearts are so full of love and devotion...” She said, “We can take no greater step toward the Heavenly Kingdom . . . than that of loving service to all mankind.”

On July 15, 1932, at age 86, Bahiyyih Khanum passed away. Shoghi Effendi mourned her deeply. For her lifelong efforts, Bahiyyih Khanum is considered the “outstanding heroine” of the Baha’i Faith. Shoghi Effendi praised her “cheerfulness that no amount of sorrow could becloud” and her “saintly life. . . endowed with a celestial potency that few of the heroes of the past possessed.”

Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

26

See more of Bahd'ullah's story on page 2,

[Page 27]TREASURE HUNT

i, I’m Hoshi. | love traveling on land, He the air, through water, and across

space—all on the Mystic Explorer at www. brilliantstarmagazine.org.

The Mystic is full of fun stuff to do. You can create your own captain’s profile and visit incredible places. Make art in the Imagination Station, play games, enter

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a creativity contest, and read kids’ blogs.

In the “Explore” section, find out more about Baha’i beliefs, such as building world peace and ending prejudice. And meet friends who are working to make Earth a better place.

Come aboard the Mystic Explorer for some awesome adventures!

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[Page 28]WHERE 0 SPACE EXPLORERS GO FOR COLLEGE? |

Loe THE MOON-WERSITY!

Look for clues throughout the magazine

1. Shoghi Effendi loved in the Swiss Alps. (p. 5)

3. When you feel nervous, replace worrisome thoughts with ones. (p. 8)

2. Both and religion work together to help us find solutions to Earth's problems. (p. 6)

5. People are __ beings who can choose to live in harmony. (p. 9) 4. Simple acts of can have a big impact. (p. 7)

6. Hoshi loves traveling on an amazing ship called the Explorer. (p. 27)

9. The we do on Earth lasts beyond our lifetimes. (p. 29)

12. Zambia is a wonderland. (p. 25) 7. ‘Abdu'l-Baha always looked out for the comfort of

\ 13. There are seven Baha'i in the world so far. (p. 10) his fellow .(p. 4)

16. Dr. Hoda Mahmoudi, the Baha'i Chair for World

8. "The essential foundations of the divine religions are loves finding out about new cultures. (p. 22)

and love." (p. 14 (p. 14) 17. Number representing completeness or perfection

10. Anisa says being is great. (p. 24) in the Baha'i Faith (p. 18)

11. Thomas and Lauren love this Baha'i festival. (p. 13)

18. Bahiyyih Khanum was the outstanding of 14. Shoghi and Serene use this word to describe the the Baha'i Faith. (p. 26) Baha'i Faith. (pp. 12-13) 19. Expressing yourself through the isa form

15. Yasmin and Thomas want to be players. (pp. 12-13) of worship. (p. 19)

FROM OUR MAILBOX

[Brilliant Star] helps me because it KEY: T=Top, C=Center, B=Bottom, L=Left, R=Right

k Gall we Like Page 5: notable services Page 19: Beads at BL, crayons at CL, makes me feel more spiritual. | like ee clay at CR, drum at TR, ink at CR, age 7: Celebrate, courtesy, aintbrush at C, ruler at C, scissors the songs. When | read about encourage, generous, happiness, Fe BL, wire at TR

neighborly, rejoice, sharing

‘Abdu'l-Baha and Baha'u'llah, | start to realize what to do in situations and that | should try to act like them.

Page 25: 1) service, 2) caring, Page 10: Alexandrine parakeet at TL, 3) justice, 4) unity, 5) humor, Brown-headed barbet at BC, Golden) focus, 7) love, 8) trust, 9) zeal oriole at TR, Hoopoe at TL, House sparrow at TR, Indian peacock at BC, Page 27: 1) religions, 2) Black Pit, Indian robin at CL, Red avadavat at TR, 3) truth, 4) calendar, 5) Temple, White-throated kingfisher at BL 6) Feast, 7) inevitable, 8) science,

9) languages, 10) Justice

—Layla H., age 11, Virginia, U.S. Page 11: Haifa, Israel; Bald Eagle

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28 Brilliant Star % JULY/AUGUST 2013

[Page 29]ADVENTURE

magine you're on a thrilling quest through wondrous, mystical worlds. As you steer your ship across the cosmos, you gain strength and wisdom, leading : you closer to your destination. :. Each of us really is on an amazing journey—a spiritual quest. As we travel through life, we face challenges that help us develop our spiritual qualities—such as honesty and compassion. The virtues we strengthen help us grow closer to God. Baha'is believe humanity is on a journey, too. Together, we're exploring 4 how to create unity on Earth. We ~ have to overcome obstacles, such as om prejudice and negativity. Baha’u'llah’s teachings of justice and equality can guide us to peace. These spiritual explorations are never-ending. Even after we leave this world, our souls continue to grow closer to God. And the good we do on Earth lasts beyond our lifetimes, too. Where will your journey take you?

i er Board the Mystic Explor" and go to the Pathway to Peace.

Equality of Women and Men

JULY/AUGUST 2013 % Brilliant Star 29

[Page 30]“In the meeting place of life be ye a guiding candle; in the skies of this world be dazzling stars; in the gardens of unity be birds of the spirit, singing of inner truths and mysteries.” —‘Abdu’l-Baha

Brilliant Star

Quest For Peace + July /August 2013 - Vol. 45, No. 3

@ AN AWARD-WINNING PUBLICATION OF THE NATIONAL SPIRITUAL ASSEMBLY OF THE BAHA'IS OF THE UNITED STATES

Explore our new website: www. brilliantstarmagazine.org