The American Bahá’í/Volume 14/Issue 6/Text

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The American Bahá’í
June, 1983

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[Page 1]

dune 1983

American

The

Baha’i

Ridvan message from Universal House of Justice

To the Baha’is of the world Dearly-loved Friends,

The observable acceleration, during the past decade, of the two processes described by our beloved Guardian, the disintegration of the old order and the progress and consolidation of the new World Order of Baha’u’lláh, may well come to be regarded by future historians as one of the most remarkable features of this period. The recent increase in this acceleration is even more remarkable. Both within and without the Cause of God, powerful forces are operating to bring to a climax the twin tendencies of this portentous century.

Among the many evidences which reveal

this process may be cited, on the one hand, the continual increase of lawlessness, terrorism, economic confusion, immorality and the growing danger from the proliferation of weapons of destruction, and on the other, the world-wide, divinely propelled expansion, consolidation and rapid emergence into the limelight of world affairs of the Cause itself, a process crowned by the wonderful efflorescence of Mount Carmel, the mountain of God, whose Divine springtime is now so magificently burgeoning. During the past five years, the historical dialectic of triumph and disaster has operated simultaneously within the Cause of God. The Army of Light has sustained the

loss of six Hands of the Cause and waves of bitter persecution which have again engulfed the long-suffering community in Iran, and have resulted in the razing of the House of the Bab, the demolition of Baha*u’llah’s ancestral home in Tékur, and the martyrdom of scores of valiant souls.

Yet these disasters have called forth fresh energies in the hearts of the friends, have fed the deep roots of the Cause and given rise to a great harvest of signal victories. Chief among these are the successful conclusion of the Five Year Plan; the launching of the Seven Year Plan, now in the final year of its second phase, and unprecedented proclamation of the Faith to Heads of

State, parliaments and parliamentarians, government ministers and officials, leaders of thought and people prominent in the professions, resulting in a change of attitude on the part of the mass media, which now increasingly approach us for information about the Cause.

To these movements must be added the world-wide observances commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the passing of the Greatest Holy Leaf; the completion of the restoration of the upper floor of the House of ‘Abdu’lláh Pasha, and its opening, at this very time, to its first visitors; the occupation by the Universal House of Justice.of

See MESSAGE Page 4

WITH SADDENED HEARTS ANNOUNCE

Two more Bahá’ís martyred in Iran FAMILIES,

FRIENDS LEARNED AFTER

Delegates are seen leaving the permanent Seat of the Universal

House of Justice in Haifa after electing the Supreme Body.

More than 700 delegates gather in Haifa, elect Supreme Body

More than 700 members of National Spiritual Assemblies around the world gathered at the World Centre in Haifa, Israel, April 26-May 2 to elect the Universal House of Justice and consult on the affairs of the Cause at the fifth Bahd’{ International Convention.

ELECTED as members of the Supreme Body were ‘Alf Nakhjavani, Hushmand Fatheazam, Ian Semple, David S. Ruhe, Glenford E. Mitchell, David Hofman, H.

Index

Viewpoint Letters... The Funds. Goals Committee. Youth News Education Teaching . Year in Re’ Spanish .. The Media. Race Unity. Publications

Persian...

Borrah Kavelin, Charles Wolcott and Hugh E. Chance.

The election was held Friday morning, April 29, in the recently constructed permanent Seat of the Universal House of Justice on Mount Carmel overlooking the Bay of Haifa.

Its presiding officer was the Hand of the Cause of God Amatu’l-Baha Ruhfyyih Khánum. Of the 10 living Hands of the Cause, all but Shu’a’u’ll4h ‘Alé’{ and Jalal Khazeh were able to attend.

Judge Dorothy W. Nelson, treasurer of the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly, served as chief teller for the election.

A moving moment came when it was announced that all the members of the National Spiritual Assembly of Iran had cast their ballots by mail.

THE general sessions of the Convention were held in the spacious Haifa Auditorium.

It was there that the U.S. National Assembly, all of whose members were present at the Convention, met with members of 26 other National Spiritual Assem See HAIFA Page 3

MR. JALAL HAKIMAN,

EXECUTION ON 1 MAY TWO MORE ACTIVE SUPPORTERS GREATEST NAME CRADLE FAITH, MR. SUHAYL SAFA’I AND IMPRISONED SINCE OCTOBER 1982 IN ISFAHAN. THEIR

MORE THAN A WEEK OF THEIR EXECUTION IN TIHRAN. SHARE NEWS GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS, MEDIA.

UNIVERSAL HOUSE OF JUSTICE

MAY 12, 1983

President appeals strongly to Iran to end persecution, killing of Baha’is

On May 22, President Ronald Reagan issued a strong statement deploring the ‘‘persecution and severe repression of the Baha’is in Iran’”’ and appealing to the Ayatollah Khomeini and the rest of Iran’s leadership not to implement the death sentences imposed on members of the Faith in that country.

THE President’s statement, which was timed to coincide with the anniversary of the founding of the Faith in Iran, received widespread media coverage including a front page article ii The New York Times and mention on the evening news programs of two of the three major television networks.

Prominent articles also appeared in such widely read and respected newspapers as the Los Angeles Times and Herald-Examiner, the Chicago Tribune and Sun- ,. the Dallas Morning News, the Wall Street Journal and the Atlanta Journal and Constitution.

“America and the world are increasingly alarmed and dismayed at the persecution and severe repression of the Baha’is in Iran,”’ the President said.

“«..These individuals are not guilty of any political offense or crime. They have not plotted to overthrow the regime, and they are not responsible for the deaths of anyone. They only wish to live according to the dictates of their own consciences’?

Referring to the more than 130

Baha’is who are known to have been killed since the beginning of the Islamic revolution in Iran in 1979 (including three who were put to death since January of this year) and to the 19 others who have been sentenced to death and iting execution, Mr. Rea

“I STRONGLY urge other world leaders to join me in an appeal to the Ayatollah Khomeini and the rest of Iran’s leadership not to implement the sentences that have been pronounced on

these innocent people. Sparing their lives would be a step forward for Iran and the world community.”

According to administration officials, the President’s statement was prompted by several Congressional resolutions about the persecution of Bahd’{s, by growing concern in the State Department over treatment of members of the Faith in Iran, and by many months of quiet diplomacy and gentle persuasion by Baha’is

See REAGAN Page 17

Fund’s history-making month helps to ease large deficit

History was made during the final days of the fiscal year that ended April 28.

Contributions to the National Fund totaled $572,238—the largest amount ever received during a single Bahá’í month.

IN THE Treasurer’s Feast letter dated May 6, 1983, the National Spiritual. Assembly expressed its profound appreciation to all of the individuals and communities who made such heroic efforts and, in some cases, heart-rending sacrifices, to supply the critical needs of the Fund.

The result of those efforts was a dramatic turnaround in a situation that only one month before had looked quite ominous.

Throughout the year the National Spiritual Assembly had

been trimming expenses wherever possible to prepare for the possibility of a large contributions shortfall.

A decline in the prime lending rate coupled with the elimination of a number of staff positions at the National Center in Wilmette enabled the National Assembly to reduce its expenses by $300,000 compared to the previous year.

It was critical that revenue exceed expenses this year so that progress could be made in reducing the $1.4 million deficit that had accumulated over the last three years.

IN SPITE of the $300,00 in cutbacks, a large contributions shortfall threatened to worsen that deficit.

See FUNDS Page 5

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[Page 2]VIEWPOINT

The American Baha'i

2

Feast letter

Efforts to crush Faith doomed to failure

Dear Friends:

The savage assault on the Iranian Baha’is continues. On May 1, as hundreds of members of National Spiritual Assemblies met at the International Convention in Haifa, the enemies executed Mr. Suhayl Safa’i and Mr. Jalal Ḥakíman, two devoted Baha’is from the city of Iṣfahán.

Through terror directed against the institutions of the Faith, as well as against its adherents, the enemies hope to extinguish its light, frighten and confuse its followers, stop the spread of its teachings, and disrupt its progress. Such hopes are in vain.

THE MOST recent attacks have only served to focus the attention of world on the plight of an innocent, dedicated, and steadfast community. On May 22 the President of the United States appealed to Iran’s tulers to stop the killings and invited other world leaders to join in his appeal. The press, radio, and television spread the story throughout the country, giving the Faith public exposure it had never received before.

The mullahs must sooner or later learn that their efforts are doomed to failure, that every attempt on their part to harm the Faith will only strengthet The very blood they spill will cry out to the world, making the world aware that in the sacrifice of a few lies the promise of a better future for all mankind.

We recall the inspiring words of Shoghi Effendi that ‘‘the American Baha’i Community cannot at this hour relax for a moment in the discharge of the multiple and sacred responsibilities it has pledged itself to fulfill ... and must indeed display a still greater degree of consecration and a noble spirit of self-sacrifice in the pursuit of the goals it has set itself to achieve.’’ Through the achievement of our goals, ‘‘more than through anything else, can the American Bahá’í community—the recognized champion of the persecuted and downtrodden ... —offset, toa marked degree, the severe losses the Faith has sustained in the land of its birth, and bring an abiding and much needed consolation to the countless hearts that bleed, in this hour of test and trial, throughout the length and breadth of that bitterly troubled land.””

With loving greetings,

National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha’fs of the United States

Program marks House of Worship anniversary

Despite heavy rains, more than 250 Baha'is attended an observance May I of the 12th Day of Ridvan and the 30th anniversary of the dedication of the Baha’i House of Worship.

The program was opened with a devotional service in the upstairs Auditorium.

READINGS were taken from the program of the 1953 dedication, and all of the readers had been present on that historic occasion.

The House of Worship’s a cappella choir was joined by the Alice Millar Chapel choir from Northwestern University, as it was a choir from Northwestern that performed at the 1953 ceremony.

The program that followed in Foundation Hall was chaired by Mrs. Evelyn Belzer, a member of the House of Worship Activities Committee.

Music was provided by Michael and Susan Moutrie and Dr. Rosamond Brenner.

Dr. Ouida Coley, another member of the House of Worship Activities Committee, shared a moving account of Baha’u’llah’s Declaration in the Garden of Ridvan.

Bruce Whitmore, manager of the Baha'i House of Worship, is shown speaking during the pro Bruce Whitmore, manager of the House of Worship, provided a detailed account of its dedication on May 1, 1953.

Mr. Whitmore also spoke of

another ceremony at the House of Worship that took place in 1944

gram May 1 that commemorated the 30th anniversary of its dedication and the 12th Day of Ridvan.

during the great Centenary Celebration of the founding of the Faith, after which a 20-minute film of the Centenary was shown.

A reception then ended the evening’s activities.

Comment

Man must cherish,

As Bahda’is, we are—or should and often irreversible, effects

be—quite conscious of the vast gulf between the world as it could and should be and the world as it now is.

We prayerfully and hopefully live with a widening awareness of a progression in world events.

WHILE we remain a bit hazy on specifics, we at least have a frame for the “big picture.””

Often, however, we find ourselves so wrapped up in the dayto-day business of survival that we lose sight of our role in an ‘‘everadvancing civilization.””

It is one aspect of that grand scenario that I wish to address: our relationship as Baha’is toward nature and civilization.

Surely, no one today can remain unaware of the tremendous,

The American Baha’i

(USPS 042-430) Published monthly by the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States, 536 Sheridan Road, Wilmette, IL 60091. Second class postage paid at Wilmette, IL.

Editor: Jack Bowers Associate Editor: David E. Ogron

"The American Bahd's welcomes news, letters and. ‘other items of interest from individuals and the various institutions of the Faith, Articles should be written in a clear and concise manner; color or black and white glossy photos should be included whenever possible. Address all mat

Editor, The American Bahá’í, Wilmett

mankind exerts upon the earth.

We cultivate the forests, causing deforestation; plow the prairies (erosion); mine the valleys (pollution), and so on.

While we may not be personally responsible for any of this, it seems that the Writings of the Faith can give some direction to our attitudes about the subject.

UNTIL the world accepts the Light of Bahá’u’lláh, our thoughts, and our actions in accord with those thoughts, are one of our main positive contributions to the world at large.

Perhaps we should begin by defining our terms. ‘Abdu’l-Baha wrote:

“Now concerning nature, it is but the essential properties and the necessary relations inherent in the realities of things.’’ (Bahá’í World Faith, p. 344)

These are the natural laws spoken of by philosophers and scientists: gravity, magnetism, thermodynamics, etc.

All the kingdoms from mineral to animal obey the laws of nature—only man, in the human kingdom, is above those laws.

‘Man is the ruler of Nature ... Nature is inert, man is progressive. Nature has no consciousness, man is endowed with Nature is uninformed of God, man is con

protect world of nature

This month’s article, ‘‘Nature and Civilization,’’ was written by Barbara L’Heureux of Kalispell, Montana.

scious of Him.’’ (‘Abdu’l-Baha, Baha’i World Faith, p. 236)

GIVEN man’s supremacy over nature, does this entitle him to perpetrate vast abuses of the earth in the name of ‘‘progress’’?

Before answering, let us first define the nature of the ‘‘civilization’’ toward which we are advancing and in whose name so much damage has been done.

Within the words of the Master lies the goal of our ever-advancing civilization:

“When love is realized and the ideal spiritual bonds unite the hearts of men, the whole human race will be uplifted, the world will continually grow more spiritual and radiant and the happiness and tranquillity of mankind be immeasurably increased. Warfare and strife will be uprooted, disagreement and dissension pass away and Universal Peace unite the nations and peoples of the world.’’ (Bah#’i World Faith, p. 230)

“Material progress insures the happiness of the human world. Spiritual progress insures the happiness and eternal continuance of

the soul.’ (‘Abdu’l-Baha, Baha’i World Faith, p. 227)

So we see that there are two

levels of civilization: the material and the heavenly. DEED, ‘‘until the heavenly civilization is founded, no result will be forthcoming from material civilization, even as you observe. See what catastrophes overwhelm mankind.’’ (‘Abdu’l-Baha, Bahá’í World Faith, p. 257)

Initially, One might too easily reach the conclusion that man, having been placed above nature and being responsible for the advance of civilization, should have free reign to treat the earth and its other inhabitants as he pleases.

In fact, past apologists for man’s behavior often turn to the Bible to buttress their argument that God has always meant for man to dominate and subdue nature.

But the time has now come for a new awareness—a_ recognition that all levels and forms of existence have an intrinsic worth, a “‘spirituality’’ of their own,

God’s love is inherent at all levels of creation, from the cohesion of the mineral and growth power of the vegetable to the sense perceptions of the animal and the consciousness of the human.

THIS is not to say that all nature can comprehend, but rather

that we, as the comprehending ones, should respect the fact that all have a place in the order of things and that our special place requires recognition and acceptance of that order.

The world of nature is our trust; we must be her keeper and protector.

As science and religion advance hand in hand, the day will come when we can ‘‘civilize’’ the natural world so that it produces and fructifies without creating an array of adverse consequences for our descendants to battle.

As progenitors of the new World Order, we must promote this new awareness in our lives and in the world around us.

This is not to say that all technological advancement is bad and should be stopped. On the contrary, the ability to create and to improve upon nature is man’s crowning glory.

What must be stopped is man’s basic ignorance of the spiritual side of advancement.

As Baha’is, we daily recognize the love of God and Baha’u’llah in our lives. Let us expand the concept one step further and recognize God and His love in everything. Then we will see that nature is not something to be conquered, but to be cultivated, cared for and cherished.

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LETTERS

dune 1983

3

Opinions To the Editor:

Printed in every issue of The American Baha’i is the policy statement, “The American Baha’f welcomes letters to the editor on any subject of general interest.’”

When we write a letter it should be with the understanding that except when direct quotations from the Writings are used, the ideas, suggestions and comments are not to be regarded as the Gospel truth, but are simply the opinions of the writer that may or may not be of value.

IN OTHER words, ‘Abdu'lBaha gave us “Some Answered Questions,” but we can offer only questionable answers.

We have seen of late many letters that are not suggestions or ideas for our consideration but criticisms of previous letters.

And to make matters worse, the name of the writer of the criticized letter has been used. This is not the Baha’i way and works against the principle of consultation.

In consultation, any idea is welcomed. Then, ‘‘...every member expresseth with absolute freedom his own opinion and setteth forth his argument. Should anyone oppose, he must on no account feel hurt, for not until matters are fully discussed can the right way be revealed; the shining spark of truth cometh forth only after the clash of differing opinions.”

During consultation, ideas are freely expressed without fear, then they belong to the community.

THIS non-political method avoids the glorification of individuals on the one hand, when the vote is positive, and their humiliation on the other, if the vote is negative.

In other words, the Baha’i way is to be concerned with ideas and not personalities.

What is needed now are ideas on the Fund, expansion, teaching,

Haifa

Continued From Page 1

blies to consult on a wide variety of topics including teaching, proclamation, pioneering, the production and distribution of Baha’( literature, public relations and the mass media, the development of Baha’i radio stations and Baha’i schools, and the response to persecution of the Faith.

These meetings covered the seven-day period from April 26 through May 2 with April 29-30 devoted to the election of the House of Justice, presentation of the Ridvan message from the Supreme Body, and formal consultation among all the delegates.

In its statistical report of progress in the Seven Year Plan, the Universal House of Justice noted that there are now more than 25,000 Local Spiritual Assemblies worldwide, and that Baha’ side in nearly 113,000 localities.

in letters should not be so ‘personal’

deepening, consolidation, etc. I believe it is non-productive to devote the entire “‘letters’’ section to criticisms of a letter.on such a relatively unimportant subject as “are we all related.”

Of course, we are all related. We are all brothers and sisters. Who said so? God.

Charles Beachner Santa Rosa, California

To the Editor:

We'd like to share an idea for summer youth learning: a network for linking pre-youth and youth with families which have relevant interests.

For example, our family could offer woodworking/art/design experience while our son is interested in working with horses.

Has such a network been tried before? It might meet a need for out-of-family experiences within a Baha’i framework. We'd be interested in hearing from anyone who is interested in the idea.

Diane and Stephen Brandon North Bennington, Vermont

To the Editor:

This is in response to the numerous letters regarding the “cousinhood”’ of mankind.

Little love is shared between fifth cousins, let alone 50th cousins. Interracial marriages, especially those involving black persons, stir up controversy and racial hatred from both races involved.

Sincere love and concern for one another’s welfare by men and women of all races can aim us in the direction of the oneness of mankind.

Melvin Williams Elkins Park, Pennsylvania

To the Editor:

We are disturbed by a trend in. the “‘letters’’ section during the last few months.

We feel that many of the letters have reflected a lack of courtesy and respect for another person’s opinion.

IN AT LEAST two recent cases, people who have had letters published in The American Baha’i have been personally attacked for their opinions in a publication that is received by every Baha’i in the U.S.

We are concerned that the “‘letters’’ section will degenerate to the same level as the secular press, which daily reflects the decay and negative outlook of the old world.

For example, was it necessary to devote the entire “‘letters”” section (in May) to criticism of one person’s views on race unity?

Over the past months, we have been embarrassed for the people who have been so vehemently criticized for their views, whether right or wrong. The editor may receive all manner of letters, but it is his or her responsibility to ensure that the spirit of the Faith is re

The American Bahá’í welcomes letters to the editor on any subject of general interest. Letters should be as brief as possible, and are subject to editing for length and style. Please address letters to The Editor, The American Bahá’í, Baha’f National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091.

flected in those that are published.

In closing, may we offer this quotation from Baha’u’llah, cited in the book ‘Abdu’l-Baha (p. 27) by the Hand of the Cause of God Hasan Balyizi:

“A pleasing, kindly disposition and a display of tolerance towards the people are requisites of teaching the Cause. Whatever a person says, hollow and a product of vain imaginings and a parrot-like repetition of somebody else’s views though it be, one ought to let it pass. One should not engage in disputation leading to and ending with obstinate refusal and hostility, because the other person would consider himself worsted and defeated.”

Lise Doss

Curtis Doss Priscilla L. Griffith Susan Hayes Austin, Texas

To the Editor:

My letter of February seems to have opened a can of worms. I would like to clarify one thing.

I understand the logic leading up to the theory of 50th cousinhood. But I do not agree with this or any theory based on supposition and not proven facts.

What I do not understand is how so many people who have no knowledge of my racial bloodlines, and who are equally ignorant of the depth of my commitment to the Baha’i Faith, can prejudge me as “‘un-Baha’i’’ or “prejudiced” simply because I do not subscribe to the theory of 50th cousinhood.

To put their minds at rest, 1 am totally committed to the brotherhood of all mankind.

Antoinette Isaac Bisbee, Arizona

To the Editor:

I thoroughly agree with the letter (April) in which the writer said that “‘if we, as American Bahá’ís, feel that we are doomed to be ‘eliminated,’ this will sap the strength and vitality we strive to hold on to.””

I remember as if it were yesterday an experience I had when I first became a Baha’ in 1974.

On the night I declared, I was taken to the home of a Baha’i and bombarded with rhetoric of prophetic doom—most from pilgrims’ notes—describing not just the elimination of Europe and North America but most of the world.

From that time until quite recently, the vigor and strength I

had inside me while investigating the Faith was greatly diminished, leaving feelings of gloom, anger and remorse. :

After hearing these things, I thought that Bahá’ís were either blindly courageous or simply spiritually fanatic for having a peaceful, positive attitude toward the present and future.

Instead of sharing their attitude, I felt that being a Baha’i was too heavy a burden, especially when the world was doomed.

Therefore, I became in many respects negative and somewhat reclusive, losing much of my enthusiasm for the Faith as well as other aspects of life.

Thank God that through the Writings, prayer, and sharing ideas with other Baha’is my innate joyful and positive attitude has been restored, and I now look forward to a much brighter future as the Baha’i Writings promise.

Eric Maas New York, New York

To the Editor:

I was excited by the possibility that all men are (at least) 50th cousi so I discussed the question with my mathematician husband. Your readers may find his comments amazing, as I did.

We each have two parents, four grandparents, eight great-grandparents, 16 great-great-grandparents, and so on. Each time we step back one generation we double the number of our direct ancestors.

How many ancestors would there be if we were to go back 50 generations, doubling the number 50 times?

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Order through your local librarian, or send check or money order (including 10% for postage and handling, minimum $1.50 ) to:

415 LINDEN AVENUE, WILMETTE, IL 60091

The answer: More than a quadrillion! That is, one followed by 1S zeros.

This number is huge almost beyond conception. It is about 300,000 times larger than the present population of the earth, and probably larger than the total number of people who have ever lived. It is about 10,000 times the number of stars in the Milky Way.

Since we are related in cousinhood to all the descendants of each of our quadrillion ancestors, it is easy to see that each of us is related to a whole lot of people. Indeed, it would be astounding if we were not all related.

Laura Flath Durham, North Carolina

To the Editor:

On behalf of the Spiritual Assembly of Pasadena, I would like to thank the Youth Committee of Southern California District No. 1 for the marvelous youth conference that was held March 25-27.

It is hard to imagine how a seven-member committee gathered together some 700 youth and got them involved in every discussion of topics presented during the conference. No one wanted to leave the room!

The beauty of that weekend combined with the spirit was something one had to experience. I am sure not a single one of us could ever be the same thereafter.

Gloria Mogharabi Pasadena, California

To the Editor: After reading the “‘letters’’ column in the March issue of The

See LETTERS Page 20

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[Page 4]

The American Baha’i

Cythe but

LOUIS G. GREGORY

When Louis G. Gregory was elected in 1922 to serve on the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly, the Guardian of the Faith, Shoghi Effendi, wrote him that he welcomed his election but wished that Mr. Gregory concentrate first and foremost upon the teaching work and arrange his affairs in such a way that no administrative responsibilities would in any way interfere with the effective conduct of his teaching work.

MR. GREGORY accomplished this by arranging his many teaching trips so that the itinerary allowed him always to attend the meetings of the National Assembly.

While living in the utmost simplicity, Mr. Gregory, who was posthumously appointed a Hand of the Cause of God, spoke about the Faith in schools, colleges and churches, at conferences, and in non-denominational forums throughout the country.

Louis George Gregory was born June 6, 1874, in Charleston, South Carolina. When he was a youth, his stepfather apprenticed him to a tailor and later paid his first-year costs at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee.

Afterward, Mr. Gregory earned his own way with the help of scholarships by pressing and tailoring the clothing of his fellow students and by working as a waiter during summer vacations.

Following his graduation from Fisk, he taught at Avery Institute before entering the Howard University law school in Washington, DC:

Mr. Gregory: received his law degree in 1902 and began practicing in Washington.

IT WAS in 1908, two years after he had accepted a position with the U.S. Treasury Department, that Mr. Gregory first heard of the Faith from a non-Baha’i co See GREGORY Page 14

Government document cites Baha’i testimony

A complete transcript of Baha’i testimony before the U.S. House of Representatives in May 1982 is included in a new government document entitled ‘‘Religious Persecution as a Violation of Human Rights: Hearings and Markup Before the Committee on Foreign Affairs and Its Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations, House of Representatives, 97th Congress.””

Those hearings resulted in pas sage by the House of Representatives and the Senate of concur rent resolutions condemning the persecution of Bahd’{s in Iran.

ON MAY 25, 1982, four Baha’fs appeared before the House Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations, chaired by Rep. Don Bonker of Washington state, to present testimony about the grave situation facing Baha’ {s in the Cradle of the Faith.

The new document, a complete record of hearings conducted by the subcommittee, includes the written and oral statements of

New Baha’i Health Agency developing its own identity

The Baha’i International Health Agency is gradually becoming established as an integral part of the Centre for Bahá’í Studies in Ottawa, Canada.

A secretariat, composed of the executive secretary of the Agency and two other members of the administrative committee residing in Ottawa, is slowly developing the Agency’s identity.

Its next Conference on Health and Healing is being planned for February 24-26, 1984, in the Chicago area. The main focus of the conference will be the collective

involvement in health with emphasis on the issue of prevention as the individual’s responsibility.

The Agency’s first bulletin made its debut at the International Convention in Haifa in April and at the National Conventions in the U.S. and Canada in May.

Papers are invited on the theme of the Agency’s upcoming conference, and those who are in health and allied professions are invited to become members. The Agency’s address is _ .

Ottawa, Ontario, KIN 7K4 Canada.

Faith.

Request for news articles clarified

A request was made in the April issue of The American Bahá’í for entire original newspaper pages containing articles about the

The National Spiritual Assembly is requesting newspaper pages (at least five copies, if possible) only from newspapers that have a circulation larger than 150,000. The articles should have more than strictly local news value, such as reports on the persecution of the Baha’fs in Iran or major proclamation events.

The National Assembly appreciates the speedy response of those who have already acted on the April request.

Judge James F. Nelson, chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly; Dr. Firuz Kazemzadeh, then vice-chairman of the National Assembly; Glenford E. Mitchell, then secretary of the National Assembly; and Mrs. Ramna Mahmoudi Nourani, whose mother, the chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly of Iran, was executed in December 1981, and whose father, a member of the previous National Assembly in that country, was kidnaped in August 1980 and is presumed dead.

Included in the government record is testimony before the subcommittee on behalf of the Baha’fs by Reps. Edward J. Derwinski of Illinois and Fortney H. Stark Jr. of California.

Among the several newspaper and magazine articles included in the Congressional Record and documented in the 948-page publication are two by Dr. Kazemzadeh—“‘For Baha'is in Iran, a Threat of Extinction” (The New York Times, August 6, 1981) and “The Terror Facing the Baha’is’” (the New York Review of Books, May 13, 1982)—and an excerpt from the book, A Cry from the Heart, by the Hand of the Cause of God William Sears.

The document’s appendixes include maps of Iran showing Baha’{ Holy Places and historical sites that have been confiscated, Baha’i Centers confiscated, cemeteries destroyed, and attacks on individual Baha’is, as well as a list of Baha’is killed in Iran since 1978.

In addition to testimony by the Baha’fs themselves, the plight of Baha’is in Iran is mentioned in testimony by:

Homer A. Jack, secretarygeneral of the World Conference

on Religion and Peace.

Jerome Shestack, former U.S.

representative to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights.

¢ Thomas A. Johnson, attorney-adviser for UN affairs, Office of the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of State.

Sidney Liskofsky, director,

international organizations, American Jewish Committee.

The persecutions in Iran are also referred to in a press release from Sen. Robert W. Kasten Jr., U.S. representative to the UN’s 37th Session of the General Assembly, regarding the Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief, November 23, 1982.

Message

Continued From Page 1

its permanent Seat, in further fulfillment of the great prophecy in the Tablet of Carmel; steady progress on the construction of the first Mashriqu’!-Adhkár of the Pacific Islands in Samoa and the Mother Temple of the Indian Subcontinent in New Delhi.

Among the outstanding features of the teaching and consolidation work are the continuing effective results of the participation of more than 16,000 believers from all parts of the world in the five International Conferences; intensive teaching campaigns carried out with the active support of all levels of the community and drawing upon the enthusiasm and capacity of Baha’i youth; the establishment of a second radio station in South America; the reformation of the National Spiritual Assemblies of Uganda and Nepal, and the establishment of nine new National Spiritual Assemblies, two of which will be elected during the month of May this year, bringing the total of

these secondary Houses of Justice to 135.

Above and beyond all these is the unity in action achieved by the Baha’i world community in its efforts to enlist public support for the dearly-loved, greatly-admired, cruelly-beleaguered Iranian believers, a unity further manifested in an. outpouring of funds to replace their former liberal contributions, and an upsurge of personal dedication rarely seen on so universal a scale and holding the highest promise for the future.

The growing maturity of a world-wide religious community which all these processes indicate is further evidenced in the reaching out, by a number of national communities, to the social and economic life of their countries, exemplified by the founding of tutorial schools, the inception of radio stations, the pursuit of rural development programs and the operation of medical and agricultural schemes.

To these early beginnings must be added the undoubted skills acquired, as a result of the Iranian crisis, in dealing with international

organizations, national governments and the mass media—the very elements of society with which it must increasingly collaborate toward the realization of peace on earth.

A wider horizon is opening before us, illumined by a growing and universal manifestation of the inherent potentialities of the Cause for ordering human affairs. In this light can be discerned not only our immediate tasks but, more dimly, new pursuits and undertakings upon which we must shortly become engaged.

At present we must complete the objectives of the Seven Year Plan, paying great attention to those inner spiritual developments which will be manifested in greater unity among the friends and in National and Local Spiritual Assemblies functioning ‘‘harmoniously, vigorously and efficiently’? as the Guardian desired.

We have no doubt that the Baha’i_ world community will accomplish all these tasks and go forward to new achievements. The

powers released by Bahda’u’llah match the needs of the times.

We may therefore be utterly confident that the new throb of energy now vibrating throughout the Cause will empower it to meet the oncoming challenges of assisting, as maturity and resources allow, the development of the social and economic life of peoples, of collaborating with the forces leading toward the establishment of order in the world, of influencing the exploitation and constructive uses of modern technology, and in all these ways enhancing the prestige and progress of the Faith and uplifting the conditions of the generality of mankind.

It is a time for rejoicing. The Sun of Bahda’u’ll4h is mounting the heavens, bringing into ever clearer light the contrast between the gloom, the despair, the frustrations and bewilderment of the world, and the radiance, confidence, joy and certitude of His lovers. Lift up your hearts. The Day of God is here.

With loving Baha’i greetings,

The Universal House of Justice

Ridvan 140 B.E.

LS

[Page 5]SE a eS A SESE SS

THE FUNDS

dune 1983

5

Have you ever found a cookbook for which you would pay $25—$100—$500? A cookbook full of recipes that are just right for your lifestyle? A collection from your friends, both old and yet-to-be-met? And dedicated to the accomplishment of a unique project in the annals of American Baha’i history?

HERE‘S your chance! Sales of “Let's Get Cooking’’ were begun at the 74th Baha’ National Convention last month, but you can take advantage of the order form printed here to get your copy now—and thereby add your leaven to the ingredients that will ultimately ‘‘raise’’ the first Bah: radio station in North America: WLGI, at the Louis Gregory Baha’i Institute in South Carolina.

As you will see from the order form, the minimum price of the cookbook is $6, of which $3 will cover the costs and $3 will go to the WLGI fund-raising campaign.

But much more will go toward that building if you can afford to pay more for the cookbook. Why not buy one for $100—or three for $50 each?

The Office of the Treasurer (which has prepared the cookbook as the first fund-raising project in support of WLGI) expected that many Baha’is would buy the book as a gift to give to their Baha’i friends.

But another purpose that hadn’t been initially considered was suggested by an enthusiastic believer who bought several for non-Baha’i friends to whom she didn’t feel comfortable giving any other Baha’i book.

A COPY of “‘Let’s Get Cooking’’ would be a welcome addition to any cookbook shelf—and while it is providing entertainment and culinary pleasure, it is helping to complete a project that holds untold potential for the expansion and consolidation of the Faith.

“‘Let’s Get Cooking”’ was introduced in the May issue of The American Baha’i with an article explaining the book’s unique format and purpose.

For those who are interested in more specifics about the recipes themselves, here are a few tidbits to whet your appetite:

Please send me

COOKBOOK ORDER FORM copies of ‘LET'S GET COOKING!”

Enclosed is my check for $. . (U.S. only)

($6 minimum for each book) : Name: Baha’i 1.D. No. ______ Address:

City: State: Zip:

Make ‘check payable to: National Baha’i Fund

Wilmette, IL 60091

Station!

(L.G. Gregory Inst. Radio)

Proceeds from the sale of ‘‘LET’S GET COOKING!”’ will be used to promote the first North American Baha’i Radio Station at the Louis G. Gregory Baha’ Institute in South Carolina. At $6, you are making a contribution of $3 to this project—but you are encouraged to contribute as much beyond $6 per book as you would like in support of the Radio

Funds Continued From Page 1

Then, in response to an 11th hour appeal by the National Spiritual Assembly, the American Baha’{ community contributed more than half a million dollars to the National Fund during the month of Jalal (April 9-27).

That monumental effort enabled revenues to exceed expenses by $260,000 for the year, reducing the accumulated deficit by that same amount.

While reporting this favorable outcome at the Baha’i National Convention in May, the National Spiritual Assembly unveiled a budget for the coming fiscal year that is based on contributions of $6.7 million—a 15 per cent increase over the $5.83 million con

tributed last year.

The National Assembly also appealed to the friends to consider, at the beginning of the year, how they can help to supply a part of this increase on a regular basis.

‘The gains made at the end of the fiscal year will be quickly lost if the new monthly goal of $353,000 is not met consistently. Emergency end-of-the-year fundraising drives are unsettling to the planning process.

The National Spiritual Assembly gratefully acknowledges the

needs of the Fund in an emergency, but hopes that this will be the year in which the pattern set during the last several years of frantic last-minute appeals can be broken.

Tired of oreos and celery

sticks at Nineteen Day Feasts? The cookbook has a whole section of easy recipes for special treats when it is your privilege to be the host.

¢ How about some new ideas for non-alcoholic drinks? Our favorite is ‘‘Sober Sangria’’!

And for all those who have

sampled Sabzi Gormeh, Baghali

New cookbook offers recipe for radio success

how to cook them—here’s your chance (results aren’t guaranteed on the Persian recipes, but if you follow the directions carefully, you should be able to master them)!

ALSO included are delightful, personal comments: and bits of family history—all adding up to a must-have addition to any cookbook library, not to mention the opportunity to contribute to the exciting development of Baha’i radio in North America.

The impact of radio when it is

used as an instrument of service to mankind is only beginning to be seen. And when those instruments of service are also dedicated to Bahá’u’lláh, the teaching work canmadvance at a much faster pace in areas that otherwise would be difficult to reach.

The experiences of Baha’i radio in Central and South America are even now bearing out the hopes of Shoghi Effendi and the Universal House of Justice that the medium of radio, established on behalf of the Cause of God, will carry forward the proclamation, expansion

See COOKBOOK Page 20

F National Baha’i :

a a tA Ledn |

140 B.E. Beauty—Jamal

4981

0

CONTRIBUTIONS

$400,000 300,000 200,000

100,000

0

Goat- $353,000

$255,525

$6 ,700,0

[Page 6]IGC: PIONEERING

The American Baha'i

&

Number of U.S. pioneers abroad rises by 184

Looking back over the year that began at Ridvan 1982 and ended at Ridvan, April 21, 1983, the International Goals Committee was able to report that there were 1,514 U.S. pioneers in the field, a gain of 184 over last year.

Despite the fact that the U.S. was given no new pioneer assignments during the year, 284 posts received pioneers, confirming the observation by the Universal House of Justice that in recent years a steady stream has begun to

flow.

EMPHASIS was given to those countries designated in November 1981 as most urgently needing pioneers, with 55 sent to goals given to the U.S. and 47 to goals assigned to other countries by the Universal House of Justice last year.

The remaining 180 pioneers went to consolidation goals, nongoals, or refilled vacated posts.

The difficult post of Kosrae (Caroline Islands), which was unfilled at Ridvan last year, received its pioneer just before Ridvan 1983.

Denmark, another difficult goal, received its full complement of seven pioneers, but will need at least two replacements during the coming year.

Dominica, an island that elected its first National Spiritual As Several U.S. pioneers die at posts in Africa, Europe, Caribbean

During the past few months several U.S. Baha’i pioneers have died at their posts. They are:

Mrs. Sharon Rickey Kazemi, a pioneer to Ivory Coast, West Africa, since February 1972 (died April 4).

Jane Meredith Johnson, a pioneer to Puerto Rico since September 1980 (died May 7).

Dr. Aminollah Mesbah, a pioneer to France since May 1970 (died in November 1982),

Mrs. Jeanne Mesbah, a pioneer to France since May 1970 (died April 13).

Mrs. Patricia Smith, a pioneer to Belize since June 1981 (died April 27).

sembly in May, needs pioneers who are retired or able to start small businesses, as work visas are difficult if not impossible to ac quire.

The Goals Committee placed emphasis on sending traveling teachers to Dominica to help the community prepare for its National Assembly election.

IN NOVEMBER 1982, the committee received instructions from the House of Justice to send pioneers to Malta, which is now under the jurisdiction of the National Spiritual Assembly of Italy. Only five Baha’is live on the island at present.

Although four couples had been put in touch with the National Assembly of Italy in attempts to pioneer to Malta, the goal was not filled by Ridvan.

Compared to last year, twice the number of pioneers returned to the states in less than two years.

Posts which in the recent past were difficult but possible to fill have now become even more difficult as more and more countries become nationalized, giving the available jobs- to local people rather than to expatriates.

One answer to this is that the Baha’is must, more than ever, become experts and specialists in their chosen fields so that they are in demand in other countries.

FIGURES for the total number of files with which the committee was working by year’s end also reflected the increased difficulty it had in matching applicants with countries in which Americans can find work.

Whereas last year it had 1,045 active files, this year there were 1,180 representing about 1,800 adult Baha’is. The need for retired persons and others with independent incomes remains great.

The committee acknowledged with much gratitude the many contributions made over the year to the International Goals Deputization Fund, totaling more than $25,000 which, added to its budget of $308,000, enabled it to help a greater number of people go to various countries to look for work and to settle.

The committee realizes that it

mittee.

by your prompt reply.

Evaluation forms are quite important

One of the responsibilities of Assemblies and District Teaching Committees is to evaluate the suitability of believers who offer to pioneer or to undertake teaching trips and to send this ‘‘evaluation’’ to the International Goals Committee as quickly as possi Since the IGC must wait for the return of the evaluation form before encouraging any individual to pioneer, Assemblies and District Teaching Committees are asked to act promptly so t! those who are interested in pioneering or travel teaching will receive timely encouragement from the International Goals Com

To those Assemblies and District Teaching Committees that have sent back the forms without delay, the committee wishes to extend its warmest gratitude. To those who have not returned them, perhaps you do not realize how much we rely upon your advice. Please help us, and those who wish to serve internationally,

will need as much if not more extra deputization gifts during fiscal 1983-84 because its budget has been further reduced by the National Spiritual Assembly to only $250,000 while the demands on it are increasing daily.

The goal of establishing a Group on Providenciales was filled in November 1982, while the Falkland Islands continued to maintain its Local Spiritual Assembly with nine U.S. pioneers still living there.

The regular and successful Pioneer Training Institutes were held throughout the year, with only five rather than the usual six because of the committee’s involvement with the International Conferences held in Ireland, Ecuador, Australia, Nigeria and Canada.

Representatives from the committee were able to entertain a number of U.S. pioneers at each of these conferences.

As the new year began, the of fice was busily arranging three teaching projects in European countries for the 19 U.S. youth who will travel and teach after their June 5 pilgrimage to the Baha’i Holy Places.

Last year 10 youth went pioneering, while 25 youth filled international travel teaching goals,. joining the total of 223 people who made 250 teaching trips during 1982-83.

Sheridans to return after art exhibit in PLanden

John (Duffy) Sheridan, his wife, Jeanne, and their two sons are on their way back to the U.S. from their pioneer post in the Falkland Islands, where they have lived for more than seven years.

After the recent war, when the International Goals Committee learned that the Sheridans wished to change their pioneer post to another country, it encouraged Duffy, an accomplished artist, to paint scenes of the islands fulltime to prepare for possible art exhibits in the U.S.

THE committee had previously recognized his talent and wished to take advantage of it to proclaim the Faith in this country.

However, when the Goals Committee inquired about ticketing to bring the Sheridans here, it learned that they would have to go by boat to Uganda, and then fly to New York via London.

Taking advantage of this travel pattern, the committee asked the National Spiritual Assembly of the United Kingdom if it would like to arrange an exhibit of Mr. Sheridan’s works in London.

That National Assembly replied that Britain is extremely interested

in the Falklands, and that a Baha’i artist of Duffy’s talent could bring great prestige to the Faith with an art show.

They then set about arranging a show, which will be held from June 13-July 3 at the Royal Festival Hall. Prince Andrew, Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, the press and other dignitaries have been invited to attend.

MRS. Thatcher and Mr. Sheridan had met during the Prime Minister’s recent visit to the Falklands.

Duffy had been commissioned to design 11 postage stamps for the 150th anniversary observance in the Falklands. During her visit to the post office, Mrs. Thatcher was presented with a set of special issue covers signed by the artist and the designer, Ian Strange.

She asked to meet the artists, and they were invited to a party at Government House and presented to Mrs. Thatcher.

The Sheridans will arrive in this country early in July and are available to all Baha’ communities in which there is an interest in art and where there is a first class

Louhelen Council sponsors course in basics of Spanish language

The Louhelen Baha’i School Council is sponsoring an intensive 12-day session August 9-21 designed to teach participants the basics of the Spanish language.

The course will use a modified immersion technique, with eight to 10 hours a day of direct instruction and practice in Spanish.

Participants will thus receive more than 100 hours of training, enough to enable them to understand and converse in Spanish at a

Baha’i National Center Office Hours 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. (Central Time) Monday—Friday

Phone 312-869-9039

basic level.

The session will be conducted by David Alley of the language education department at the University of Georgia.

Mr. Alley has studied and taught Spanish for more than 10 years, has lived for more than three years in Latin America, and has taught similar courses to both children and adults.

The program is designed for Baha’is who want to pioneer or undertake teaching trips in Spanishspeaking countries, and for those in the U.S. who want to teach the Faith in Spanish-speaking areas.

The cost is $230 which covers all meals, lodging and instructional materials. Some scholarships are available. Applications are due by July 1.

To register, send a $10 non-refundable deposit to the Louhelen Baha’i School, 3208 S. State Road, Davison, MI 48423. Regis

JOHN (DUFFY) SHERIDAN

gallery for an exhibit.

The International Goals Committee and Office of Public Affairs at the National Center can help with ideas for proclamation and with advice on how to go about utilizing this exciting opportunity. Phone 312-869-9039 and ask for Mrs. Suhm or Mrs. Lee.

Mauritius seeks aid from professionals

At the request of the Universal House of Justice, a special committee has been appointed in Mauritius to find ways to ‘promote wise and dignified approaches to people prominent in all areas of human endeavour, acquainting them with the basic tenets of the Faith and winning their esteem.’”

One of the committee’s functions is to get Bahd’{ professionals to foster good relations with persons in their respective professions.

Mauritius does not at present have Baha’is in the medical, legal or scientific fields. They request that prominent Bahda’is who visit Africa include Mauritius in their itineraries.

Those who do so will be provided with hospitality, and the National Spiritual Assembly will arrange for them to meet with prominent persons in their particular fields of activity.

With help from U.S. Baha'is, the friends in Mauritius will be able to fulfill one of the most important goals given to them during the Seven Year Plan.

[Page 7]YOUTH NEWS

dune 1983

7

Emphasis now on locally-run youth gatherings

At the beginning of the threeyear second phase of the Seven Year Plan, the Universal House of Justice instructed the American Baha’i community to hold at least five Regional Youth Conferences each year.

To assure that the assigned goal would be met, the National Youth Committee undertook sponsorship of the Regional Youth Conferences.

“SINCE kicking off the annual

series of Regional Youth Conferences two years ago,’’ says Charles (Cap) Cornwell, secretary of the National Youth Committee, “‘we have been delighted to see the youth picking up the ball and hosting their own area-wide conferences.

“In many instances, these locally-sponsored events have resulted in high attendance and quality programming, and the National Youth Committee wants to en

Youth are invited to Alabama Summer School

Join the youth in Alabama this summer at the Alabama Baha’i Summer School, to be held July 14-17.

Some examples of programs and topics prepared by the youth themselves: ‘Dating Patterns,” “How to Cope .... How to Get Started in a Career.”

Outdoor activities will include swimming, volleyball, tennis, soft

ball, camping, and outdoor theatre.

Indoors, there’ll be bowling, table games, movies, arts and crafts, a party with folk dancing, and other activities.

Come and enjoy fellowship with the youth in Alabama. For a free brochure, write to Gary Wolfe, registrar, Route 2, Box 728, Union Grove, AL 35175.

courage this trend.’”

The committee noted that last year alone, some 15 Regional Youth Conferences were held around the country.

In light of this trend, many of the Regional Youth Conferences that had been scheduled under the sponsorship of the National Youth Committee have been canceled, and the emphasis is being transferred to those conferences that are locally-sponsored.

“The National Youth Committee sees its role as one of guidance and assistance to the local youth in all its programs,’’ says Mr. Cornwell, ‘‘and pledges to promote and encourage the conferences that are initiated at the local level.

“OUR services are available for publicity as well as for general guidance in. planning and hosting conference programs, and we want to encourage the youth to

THIS SUMMER IS GONNA BE HOT!

For many Baha’i youth, summer vacation is a long-awaited break from the daily routine of school and studies. It’s also an excellent chance to re-charge our spiritual batteries for the year ahead, and the strongest source of that power is, as we all know, service to the Faith.

By directing our talents and dedication to the needs of the Cause, we contribute to the growth and development of the Faith while at the same time we grow and develop ourselves.

The National Youth Committee hopes that every Baha’i youth will seize the chance to grow and develop this summer. There are many, many readymade opportunities available, and there are also many projects that can be self-started. Here is a list of possibilities to consider:

Adopt a Baha’i buddy. Find someone, perhaps a junior youth nearby, who could soak up some love and service, and then LOVE AND SERVE.

Attend a Baha’ Summer School session and use

the opportunity to deepen and to socialize with your fellow youth.

teaching project, either close to home or far away. Contact your District Teaching Committee and offer to help with their goal towns.

If there’s a College Club in your area, contact them and offer to help work on summer campus plans.

¢ Plan a youth-oriented fund-raiser in your area. Perhaps a picnic at a park or a car wash would be profitable.

Go toa youth conference ... there are many such

gatherings being planned for this summer including the Continental Youth Conference in Anchorage, Alaska (June 24-26). B

Make a special effort to observe the anniversary

of the Martyrdom of the Bab (July 9) and also to celebrate Race Unity Day on June 12.

¢ Think SERVICE! Ask yourself: How can I be of service to my family, my community, my friends ... to the FAITH?

Join a deepening program ... or start your own!

Or start a dawn prayer habit ... get your friends to join you at least once a week for early morning devotions at a park or the beach.

“This summer is gonna be HOT”’... and the youth are going to keep the fires blazing!

The fourth annual Touchstone Youth Conference was held April 1-3 at Bastrop State Park in central Texas. The conference, sponsored by the Spiritual Assembly of Round Rock, Texas, was attended

by 56 youth and counselors, some

from as far away as Oklahoma and Louisiana. The program included workshops and deepenings on marriage, the family, and peer pressure. The youth prepared and

presented skits based on the application of Baha’i principles in daily life, and participated in an impromptu ‘un-talented show’ on Saturday evening.

contact the committee in this regard.”

The Regional Youth Conference scheduled for Texas over the Fourth of July weekend will be held as previously announced, as

will the annual Youth Conference in December at Florida’s Disney World. Both events will be sponsored by the National Youth Committee.

To commemorate the 70th anniyersary of ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s visit in 1912 to Stanford University, the university’s Baha’i Club presented two Baha’i books—The Promulgation of Universal Peace and Call to the Nations—to Donald Kennedy, president of Stanford.

Mr. Kennedy graciously accepted the gift and discussed the history of the Faith at Stanford with the club’s representatives. He admitted not knowing a great deal about the Faith, but said he knew it is ‘fairly ecumenical in nature.’

Youth finds teaching Faith to family is a gradual but rewarding process

This is the second in a series of articles presented by the National Youth Committee that focus on Baha’i youth who have been the first in their families to embrace the Faith. This month’s article was prepared from correspondence with Anna Dahland, a youth from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, who shares her insights into teaching the Faith to her family.

.

I heard of the Faith from a college classmate and became a Baha’i in July 1982. While no one in my family was negative in their reaction to my becoming a Bahá’í, I am still the only Bahá’í in my family.

My mother has become warmer and warmer to the Faith since my enrollment, although I suspect that she was a little afraid at first of my becoming ‘‘fanatical.’”

MY FATHER, who lives in Sweden, has not responded one way or the other.

My grandmother, who also lives in Sweden, has shown an interesting response. She and I had visited the House of Worship in Wilmette some years ago as tourists, and when I told her about my embracing the Faith she responded favorably, explaining that she herself is still searching for religious truth.

I sent her a copy of Baha’u’llah and the New Era in Swedish and am curiously awaiting her reaction!

Becoming a Baha’i has changed my attitude toward my family inasmuch as I see them all as more than “‘just family’’—but as human! gouls) ste CEL RS Meee

See FAMILY Page 9

Baha’i youth from Urbana, Illinois, wins

Merit Scholarship

Kathy Mills, an 18-year-old Baha’i from Urbana, Illinois, has been awarded a National Merit Scholarship.

Miss Mills, a member of the National Honor Society and an Illinois State Scholar, is listed in the Who's Who of American High School Students.

Her wide-ranging interests include track, gymnastics, cheerleading, drama, writing, audiovisual work, and chorus.

Among the honors she has received are a U.S. Achievement Academy Leadership Award and three Delta Sigma Theta Achievement Awards.

Miss Mills is the daughter of Carlton and Joan Mills, members of the Baha’i community of Urbana.

[Page 8]EDUCATION

+ Band’! Schools

+ Assembly Development Program + Brilliant Star (Child's Way) Magaxine

+ Local ducation Adviser Program + Personal Tranaformation Program

The American Baha’i

cme JAYNE MAHBOUBI

Mrs. Mahboubi named as newest Education Committee member

In March, the National Spiritual Assembly appointed Mrs. Jayne Mahboubi of Atlanta, Georgia, to the National Education Committee, replacing Mrs. Lily Ayman who is a pioneer to Thailand.

Mrs. Mahboubi is a psychotherapist who works for the Fulton County Health Department and also has a private practice.

During her eight years as a Baha’i, Mrs. Mahboubi has taught children’s classes, coordinated teaching teams, and served on the District Teaching Committee.

She presently serves on the Spiritual Assembly of Atlanta and is an assistant to Auxiliary Board member Adrienne Reeves.

August at Louhelen

August 5-7: A weekend with the Hand of the Cause of God Zikrullah Khadem.

August 7-12: General session geared for families with Auxiliary Board member Javidukht Khadem who will teach a course entitled ““Shoghi Effendi, Guardian, Sign of God, Unique and Priceless Pearl.” A program for children and youth will be offered.

August 14-20: Intensive adult study program, an institute on Baha’{ marriage conducted by Dr. Hossein Danesh, chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly of Canada and of the executive committee of the Association for Baha’i Studies, and professor of psychiatry and family medicine at the University of Ottawa.

August 21-26: Singles Week with discussion of issues of special interest to singles.

August 28-September 1: General session on Baha’i family life conducted by Dr. Dan Popov and Mrs. Linda Kavelin Popov.

September 2-5: Homecoming Weekend.

‘the harder the sacrifice, the more meritorious will it be ...”

National Baha'i Fund Wilmette, IL 60091

Association holds second Midwest conference

More than 60 Baha’is from six states, Canada and South Africa were present April 29-May | at the Louhelen Baha’i School in Davison, Michigan, for the second Midwest Regional Conference of the Association for Baha’i Studies.

THE Association, established in 1974 by the National Spiritual Assembly of Canada in response to a goal of the Five Year Plan given to the Canadian Bahá’í community by the Universal House of Justice, exists to cultivate opportunities for formal presentations of the Faith at universities and colleges. It has the re lated role of contributing to Baha’i scholarship.

The Conference was opened Friday evening with the presentation of a half-hour film on prayer and meditation by the Hand of the Cause of God AbulQuasim Faizf. The film was made during Mr. Faizi’s visit several years ago to San Francisco.

Its showing was especially appropriate, since the Louhelen School’s endowment is named in memory of Mr. Faizi who died in November 1980.

» A Saturday morning panel dis

cussion on Baha’f scholarship included as panelists Changiz

Intensive adult study program on Faith scheduled at Louhelen

An intensive and advanced study program for adults who have a good grasp of the fundamental teachings of the Faith will be held July 10-22 at the Louhelen Baha’i School in Michigan.

Among the teachers will be Auxiliary Board members Jalil Mahmoudi from California and D. Thelma Jackson from Illinois.

DR. Mahmoudi will teach a course on the Creative Word from July 10-16, focusing on important Tablets of Baha’u'll4h.

Miss Jackson will follow with a course July 17-22 dealing with the nature of the Creative Word itself and other selected writings.

There will also be a course on the Heroic and Formative Ages of the Faith, as well as periodic discussion sessions on issues of con cern to the participants.

Classes will include reading assignments and will be rigorous and challenging. Time will also be provided for recreation, athletics and fellowship.

“The intent of the program,’” said Paula Drewek, secretary of the Louhelen Council, ‘‘is to provide a rich, stimulating and balanced experience in Baha’i life and study that will deepen the knowledge of the participants and rejuvenate their inner life.”

Because of the nature of the session, she noted, no children’s program will be offered.

Those who are interested in attending the sessions may write to the Louhelen School at 3208 S. State Road, Davison, MI 48423, or phone 313-653-5033.

Shown here are Baha’fs who attended Junior Youth Week April 3-8 at the Louhelen Baha’i School. The program consisted of morning classes, afternoon service projects and recreational activities, and entertaining evening pro

grams. A highlight was an afternoon of music by Do’a, a twomember group from New Hampshire. Louhelen will offer another week for those ages 11-14 from July 24-30. The cost per student is about $90.

Louhelen now accepts VISA, MasterCard

The Louhelen Baha’i School now accepts VISA and MasterCard as payment, it was announced by Dr. William Diehl, director of administrative affairs.

“We hope this service will make it easier for the friends to attend Louhelen,”’ said Dr. Diehl. He noted that the Bosch Baha’i

School in California also accepts charge cards.

Geula, a doctoral candidate in neurosciences at Michigan State University; Dr. William Hatcher, professor of mathematics at Laval University in Ontario, Canada; and Dr. Richard Thomas of the department of urban studies at Michigan State University.

Serving as chairman of the panel discussion was Dr. Betty J. Fisher, general editor of the Baha&’{ Publishing Trust.

Other Saturday presentations were ‘“‘Choosing a Career’? by Rodney H. Clarken, assistant dean of the school of education and human services at the University of Detroit; ‘“The Nature of Spirituality’ by Dr. Hatcher, and poetry readings by Kathleen S. Haight and Barbara Haight.

Saturday evening was devoted to a dance program by Connie

Aiken Moore of Warren, Michigan, and a dramatic reading, “The Dragons of Rizwania,”” by Carol Handy of Stevensville, Michigan.

Three addresses ended the Conference on Sunday morning: “Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf: The Religious Response to the Fear of Death,’’ by Dr. Brydon Grant, assistant professor of internal medicine at the University of Michigan Hospitals; “The Religion of Leo Tolstoy,”” by Marilyn Oeming, a professor of English at Saginaw Valley State College; and ‘The State of the Poor in America: A Visionary Assessment,”” by June Thomas, an associate professor in the department of urban planning and landscape architecture at Michigan State University.

Louhelen Council establishes ‘tree fund’ to help in landscaping Michigan school

The Louhelen Baha’ School Council has established a “‘tree fund” to help with the landscaping development of the school.

“There are more than $00 trees to be planted this year,”’ says Travis Griffith, maintenance manager at the school.

“We are hopeful that this type of special fund can help us with this phase of the school’s development while giving the friends an opportunity to make a concrete and lasting contribution to a Baha’i school.”

Contributions for one or more trees are welcomed, and might be made to honor a particular Baha’ community or the memory of an individual.

Trees will be designated for these purposes and a permanent record will be kept of persons or communities for whom a tree or trees were donated.

“On the average,”? says Mr. Griffith, “the hardwood trees we are planting, including the cost of fertilizer and initial upkeep, will cost us about $25 each.

“The pines and spruces will cost between $5 and $15 depending on the size of the tree. While the majority of trees planted are white pine, blue spruce or evergreens,

we will also be planting a number of red and pin oaks, sugar and red maples, dogwoods, Japanese yews, ashes and lindens.

“We would welcome contributions earmarked for particular trees or kinds of trees.””

Information about the program is available from the school. Contributions to Louhelen, earmarked for the ‘tree fund,"’ can be sent to the Louhelen Baha'i School, 3208 S. State Road, Davison, MI 48423.

49 Palo Alto students enter Baha’i essay contest on world peace

Forty-nine eighth grade students in East Palo Alto, California, entered an essay contest on world peace in April sponsored by the Baha'i community of East Palo Alto.

First, second and third prizes were awarded in the contest whose theme was ‘World Peace Begins With Me.””

English teachers at the Ravenswood school in East Palo Alto assigned the world peace essay to their classes.

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[Page 9]

dune 1983

9

The homefront

pioneer

John H. Wilcott, homefront pioneer from Kenosha, Wisconsin, to Kendall, Montana from 1910 until his death in 1963.

Charlene and Ed McGuire of Harper County, Kansas, have come to our attention as excellent examples of homefront pioneers.

The McGuires, the only two Baha’is living in a rural area south of Zend, Kansas, have made their presence known in a number of ways.

ABOUT once every month they place paid ads in the local newspaper consisting of a quotation from the Writings or a questionand-answer format along with a phone number and address to receive information about the Faith.

As the Baha’i Group of Harper County, the McGuires have sponsored two World Religion Day observances.

These were announced by a paid ad and an article explaining World Religion Day and giving background information on the speaker. ;

A weekend conference oriented toward children was also held in Harper County. It was sponsored by the District Teaching Committee and hosted by the McGuires.

The conference was well attended by people from Kansas and Oklahoma, which was reported in a follow-up newspaper article on the gathering.

ALL OF this activity aroused the interest of the local paper in doing an article on the McGuires and the Faith.

The article, which appeared in April in the Kingman Journal, was titled “‘A Different Path Toward Reality.’”

It was based on an interview with Charlene and included a photo of her holding her baby son, Mathew, in front of a Baha’i poster in their home.

The McGuires seem to have won the acceptance of their friends and neighbors as Baha’is in this rural community.

They have been able to accomplish many things for the Faith in the short time they have lived in Harper County. Their steadfastness and determination is a won

1,678 Assemblies form at Ridvan, increase of 63

Latest: reports indicate that 1,678 Local Spiritual Assemblies were formed during Ridvan, an increase of 63 above the number formed at Ridvan 1982.

If all are recognized, their formation means_that the American Baha’i community is now only 72 short of its goal of 1,750 Assemblies by Ridvan 1984.

IT MARKS the first time since the beginning of the Seven Year Plan that there has been such a large increase in the number of Assemblies formed at Ridvan.

The National Teaching Committee wishes to continue the

momentum in this country by getting the teaching plans for the coming year to the friends immediately.

The remarkable increase in the number of Assemblies can be attributed to several factors:

Unity of action. There has

been a closer working together of all the institutions and committees of the Faith.

The Auxiliary Board members and their assistants have been working closely with Local Assemblies, supporting their teaching plans and offering encourage

Teaching Committee draws plan to win Spiritual Assembly goal

To assure that the goal of 1,750. Local Spiritual Assemblies at Ri van 1984 assigned by the Universal House of Justice is surpassed, the National Teaching Committee has established the following plan:

Homefront pioneers: The National Teaching Committee will make known to the community the larger Groups, jeopardized Assemblies, and Assemblies in mass-taught areas where homefront pioneers will be encouraged to settle. Some 200 homefront pioneers will be needed to form at least 100 Local Assemblies this year.

Minority teaching: Forty larger cities have been designated as “minority teaching centers.’” Their goal is to raise up, with the help of four Regional Asian Teaching Committees and five Regional Hispanic Teaching Committees, two active believers of Asian and Hispanic backgrounds in each city.

A ‘“‘minority teaching center’’ will provide proclamation, bilingual firesides, and an active method of including newly enrolled persons from minority backgrounds in Bahá’í community life.

Mass teaching: District Teaching Committees and Local Spiri i

Mayor Tom McEnery of San Jose, California (second from right), receives a calligraphed quotation from the Writings of Baha’u’lláh from members of the Baha’{ community of San Jose as a part of that community’s World Peace Day observance January

hi'is (left to right) Judy Maddox,

tual Assemblies are encouraged to use all methods of teaching to achieve a vast increase in enrollments. The National Teaching Committee calls for 20 mass teaching projects to raise up at least 200 Local Spiritual Assemblies. Guidelines for projects are available from the National Teaching Committee office.

Friendship teams: A friendship team consists of three or more individuals who work together to support the District Teaching Committee’s teaching plans and/or work in an extension teaching goal and host firesides.

Ideally, the friendship team should consist of people of diverse ethnic backgrounds.

Traveling teachers: Traveling teachers will be called upon to help in the formation of at least 50 Local Spiritual Assemblies.

Border teaching projects: Six border teaching projects are called for. These are coordinated by District Teaching Committees in areas on the borders of Mexico and Canada.

Indian teaching: Seven additional Local Spiritual Assemblies must be established on Indian Reservations, and the help of homefront pioneers and traveling teachers will be needed.

il

Leon Davis and Marta Abedini. The Bahá’ís in San Jose also sent letters to 17 leaders of various religious groups in that city proclaiming World Religion Day and giving a brief summary of the principles of the Faith.

ment to homefront pioneers.

The Local Spiritual Assemblies have been adopting extension teaching goals that can realistically become Assemblies. Meanwhile, District Teaching Committees have been encouraging Groups and helping in the accomplishment of district goals.

Advance preparation. Ridvan

plans were begun last December.

By that time all communities had received instructions as to how to secure victories at Ridvan.

Direction. Through letters,

special meetings and many telephone calls, the National Teaching Committee reiterated the plans and strategies designed to win the number of Assemblies needed to bring us close to our final goal of 1,750.

Dick Birkey (standing), chairman of the Spiritual Assembly of Gallup, New Mexico, is shown as he received a proclamation March 23 condemning the persecution of Baha’is in Iran from Mayor F. Wayne Lewis of Gallup. Two days

later, several non-Baha’is attended a meeting at the City Council chambers in Gallup at which the video tape of Congressional hearings on the persecutions was presented. (Photo by George C. Hight)

Family

Continued From Page 7

I am grateful to my mother for illing in me many Baha’i principles as a child, even if she didn’t call them by that name.

Thankfulness to my parents for the good they provided and an increased tendency to want to forgive their shortcomings has been the major change in my attitude since declaring and deepening in the Faith.

YES, it is difficult to teach family members. So many things enter into the relationship.

They see me at my worst and most honest as well as when | am spiritually uplifted and inspired.

It is also sometimes difficult not to slip back into non-Baha’i ways of acting when I am surrounded by that old familiar atmosphere.

Whether it’s good or bad, they see the Faith much more from a working perspective than from its “deal”? viewpoint. It’s not a presentation of ideals, but a demonstration of human effort to improve oneself.

Thave one broth

ind while he

hasn’t shown much reaction one way or another to my becoming a Baha’i, he will occasionally ask a question if the subject comes up.

And sometimes in a discussion, I'll bring up the Baha’i perspective. I try to keep it a natural expression, neither pressing the point nor restraining myself from expressing my point of view.

AT FIRST, my brother was afraid it was a cult, but he has since come to realize what the Faith is. A start!

In general, I feel very positive about my family’s reaction to the Faith, and knowing that they are watching me inspires me to strive even more to become a stronger Baha'i.

If I can manifest by my outward actions what is happening within me, they cannot help but become attracted,

At the same time, I think it’s important when teaching family members not to alienate oneself from them by pressing the Faith on them. Their concern is natural,

While keeping the same relationships I’ve always had with them, I try to be more affectionate and opti

derful example for us all 19. Shown with the mayor Bi

[Page 10]

YEAR IN REVIEW

The American Baha'i

10

B.E. 140: Joyous gains, heartbreaking losses

MAY

© During the 73rd Baha’i National Convention at the House of Worship in Wilmette, Illinois, the Hand of the Cause of God William Sears issues a ringing call to action in response to the persecution of Baha’is in Iran and speaks about his new book, A Cry from the Heart, which seeks to brii the tragedy in Iran to the attention of the world at large.

Douglas Martin, a member of the National Spiritual Assembly of Canada, also speaks to delegates and guests at the Convention.

Amoz Gibson, a member of

the Universal House of Justice since its formation in 1963, passes away in the Holy Land after what the Supreme Body describes as “an heroic struggle’ with a fatal illness.

Before his election to the House

WILLIAM SEARS

of Justice, Mr. Gibson served as a member of the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly and as an Auxiliary Board member.

Four Baha’is including three

members of the National Spiritual Assembly are among the witnesses as the U.S. House Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations opens hearings in Washington, D.C., on religious persecution as a violation of human rights.

Comprehensive testimony on the persecution of Baha’is in Iran is presented by Judge James F. Nelson, chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly; Dr. Firuz Kazemzadeh, vice-chairman; Glenford E. Mitchell, secretary; and by Mrs. Ramna Mahmoudi Nourani, whose mother, Ginous Mahmoudi, the chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly of Iran, was executed in December 1981 with seven other members of that body, and whose father, Houshang Mahmoudi, was kidnapped in August 1980 with his fellow members of the previous National ecm of Iran and is presumed

Also testifying for the Baha’is

are two members of Congress, Reps. Edward Derwinski of Illinois and Fortney (Pete) Stark Jr. of California.

Special guests at the meeting include the Hands of the Cause of God Zikru’lláh Khadem, John Robarts and William Sears; Hugh Chance, a member of the Universal House of Justice; two members of the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly, one member of the National Spiritual Assembly of Canada, and a visiting Auxiliary Board member from St. Martin, Leeward Islands.

JUNE

On June 30 the U.S. Senate

approves by voice vote and without dissent Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 73 which condemns the government of Iran for its persecution and ‘‘brutal executions’’ of Baha’is in that country.

The measure, introduced in mid-March by Sen. John Heinz of Pennsylvania, was approved unanimously in May by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee where it had 20 co-sponsors.

The Congressional Record for June 30 reports the passage of the resolution and includes a complete transcript of testimony before the House Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations by Judge James F. Nelson, chairman of the National Spiritual Assembly.

The resolution concludes with these words: ‘The Congress urges the Iranian Government to end this extermination of law-abiding citizens who only wish to worship in freedom.””

AMOZ GIBSON

group of nine indigenous believers who attend a special training session at the Southwest Baha’i Institute property in Arizona for participants in the “Trail of Light’’ teaching campai

Team members are divided into

PAUL E. HANEY

two groups for later teaching trips to Central and South America.

JULY

Baha’i communities all over

the U.S. join others throughout the world in holding programs to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the passing of Bahiyyih Khanum, the Greatest Holy Leaf.

© Glenford E. Mitchell, who has served for the last 14 years as secretary of the National Spiritual Assembly, is elected to membership on the Universal House of Justice, replacing Amoz Gibson, who died May 14.

¢ Three hundred thirty-three people from 38 states and four foreign countries attend a fourday Baha’i Women’s Conference in Evanston, Illinois, sponsored by the Spiritual Assembly of Chicago.

A total of 59 workshops on various topics of interest to women are presented, and among the speakers is Auxiliary Board member Javidukht Khadem,

More than 300 people, most

of whom are Asians, attend the first Regional Asian Teaching Conference for the Western States in Monterey, California.

Among the speakers are a member of the National Spiritual Assembly, Soo Fouts, and Juana Conrad, chairman of the National Teaching Committee.

Approximately 100 Hmong immigrants from Laos and many Cambodians now living in the U.S. take part in the conference.

About 350 Baha’is from several states attend a Regional

Youth Conference in Southern California whose theme is ‘Be a Baha’: It Makes a Difference.”’

Two members of the National Spiritual Assembly, Dr. Dwight W. Allen and Judge James F. Nelson, address the young people.

AUGUST

Southwest Baha’i Institute Committee, is elected to the National Spiritual Assembly, filling the vacancy created by the election of Glenford Mitchell to the Universal House of Justice.

Dr. Firuz Kazemzadeh is elected to replace Mr. Mitchell as secretary of the Assembly, and Dr. Daniel C. Jordan is elected vicechairman.

Many Native American Bahd’{s from the U.S. participate in

the third North American Baha’i Native Council on the Blood Reserve in southwestern Alberta, Canada.

The Hand of the Cause of God Amatu’l-Bahá Ruhiyyih Khanum, representing the Universal House of Justice, addresses the Council on three occasions.

Others among the 446 people attending are two Counsellors for the Americas, Lauretta King and Raul Pavén; Counsellor Shirin Boman from India, and members of the National Spiritual Assemblies of Alaska, Canada and the US.

© The first Regional Hispanic Teaching Conference for the Western States is held in San Fernando, California. It marks the first time that such a gathering has been planned and presented by a majority of Hispanic participants.

SEPTEMBER

Thousands of Bahá’ís from

the U.S. are among the more than 9,400 from 101 countries who attend the Baha’i International

CHESTER KAHN

Conference at the Olympic velodrome in Montreal, Canada.

Representing the Universal House of Justice at the historic gathering is the Hand of the Cause of God Amatu’l-Bahá Ruhiyyih Khánum.

Also present are the Hands of the Cause of God Shu’a’u’llah ‘Ala’, Zikru’lláh Khadem, John Robarts and ‘Ali Muhammad Varga; seven members of the Continental Board of Counsellors

in the Americas; and representatives of the National Spiritual Assemblies of Alaska, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Canada and the U.S. The conference, held in loving tribute to the memory of the Greatest Holy Leaf on the 50th anniversary of her passing, coincides with the 70th anniversary of “*Abdu’l-Baha’s visit to Montreal. More than 1,200 children ages

GLENFORD E. MITCHELL

six through 14 have their own separate conference that includes guest speakers, music and dance, slide presentations, devotions in many languages and a ‘‘balloon launch”’ offered as a gift to the children of Montreal.

Prior to the Conference, Amatu’l-Bahd Ruhiyyih Khanum leads a 12-member Baha’ delegation to Ottawa to be received by the Governor-General of Canada, Edward Schreyer.

Three days after the Conference, a second Baha’i delegation is received by the Canadian Prime Minister, Pierre Trudeau.

Also after the Conference, a

publishing conference for institutional publishers of English-language Baha’i materials is held in Montreal,

Co-sponsored by the Baha’i Distribution Service of Canada and the U.S. Baha’i Publishing Trust and supported by the Universal House of Justice and the National Spiritual Assemblies of Canada and the U.S., the conference is attended by representatives from Alaska, Canada, Hawaii, Switzerland, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, the U.S. and the Baha’i World Centre.

Its main purpose is to discuss common problems, attempt to find solutions that would increase the free flow of Bahd’{ literature, and set the stage for future meetings.

The resolution, sponsored by more than 20 congressmen repre Ss

[Page 11]—— OO YEAR IN REVIEW

dune 1983

11

senting a wide spectrum of political opinion, is identical to one passed by the Senate in June.

It was introduced in the House by Rep. Don Bonker of Washington state, chairman of the Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations, which. heard testimony in May from four Bahá’ís about the persecutions in Iran.

© The National Spiritual Assembly holds its September meeting in Gallup, New Mexico, so that its members can attend the dedication of the Southwest Baha’i Institute, located 35 miles from Gallup in Arizona.

Two hundred Baha’ is and their guests are present at the dedication ceremony, which is translated into the Navajo language for the benefit of the many Navajo Bahd’is and their guests who assemble in a large hogan on the institute property.

Among the speakers is Glenford E. Mitchell, the newest member of the Universal House of Justice, who is presented with a briefcase as a going away gift.

OCTOBER

° Dr. Daniel C. Jordan, vicechairman of the National Spiritual Assembly, is murdered and his body found in a Stamford, Connecticut, parking lot.

Dr. Jordan, a renowned educator who founded the ANISA program and was a professor at National University in San Diego, disappeared while en route to New York City from California on business.

He had been a member of the National Spiritual Assembly since 1963.

DR. DANIEL C. JORDAN

© The National Spiritual Assembly holds its regular monthly meeting at the Louhelen Baha’i School near Davison, Michigan, to be present with about 1,000 other Baha’is at the formal opening of the newly reconstructed school.

Among those attending the event is the Hand of the Cause of God Zikru’lláh Khadem.

The celebration includes a banquet at which some Baha’fs share their memories of the school’s past which stretches back to the early 1930s when the ‘‘Louhelen ranch’’ was converted to a Baha’i school by its owners, Lou and

DR. ROBERT HENDERSON

Helen Eggleston.

© One hundred eighty-five people including Dr. Firuz Kazemzadeh, secretary of the National Spiritual Assembly, attend a “‘Homecoming Conference’ in Florence, South Carolina, that commemorates the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Louis G. Gregory Baha’i Institute near Hemingway.

NOVEMBER

© The distribution of two new television series on the Faith in Chinese and Spanish begins. The Chinese-language (Mandarin dialect) series, ‘World Unity Fai and the Spanish-language series, “Crece Con Nosotros’? (Grow With Us) are produced for the National Spiritual Assembly by Light Years International of Los Angeles, California.

The purpose of the gathering is to develop a corps of resource people upon whom the Office of Public Affairs at the Baha’i National Center can call, according to Parks Scott, the national Public Affairs Officer, who participates in the media conference.

DECEMBER

¢ The Hand of the Cause of God Paul Haney dies in an automobile accident in Haifa in which two of the members of the Universal House of Justice, Borrah Kavelin and Charles Wolcott, are slightly injured.

Mr. Haney, who was named a Hand of the Cause by the beloved Guardian, Shoghi Effendi, in March 1954, served on the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly from 1946 to 1958 and was its chairman from 1950-58.

More seriously hurt in the onecar accident is Wesley Daniel, a

staff member at the World Centre and former employee at the U.S. Baha’i National Center.

The Federal Communications

Commission approves construction of the first Baha’i-owned radio station in North America to be built at the Louis G. Gregory Baha’i Institute near Hemingway, South Carolina.

The construction permit allows work to begin on a 50,000-watt non-commercial FM station that will be heard throughout eastern South Carolina where the largest number of that state’s Bahá’í communities are located.

More than 30 members of

Congress attend a luncheon in Washington, D.C., sponsored by the National Spiritual Assembly to thank Rep. Edward J. Derwinski of Illinois whose testimony set the tone of House subcommittee hearings that resulted in the passage of a concurrent resolution condemning the persecution of Baha’ is it Iran.

Judge James F. Nelson, chairman of the National Assembly, presents Congressman Derwinski with a book and a certificate of appreciation on its behalf. Counsellor Sarah Pereira and three other members of the National Assembly also attend the lunchcon.

DR. FIRUZ KAZEMZADEH

Dr. Robert Henderson of

Roswell, Georgia, is elected to the National Spiritual Assembly in a by-election called to fill the vacancy caused by the death in October of the Assembly’s vicechairman, Dr. Daniel C. Jordan.

Dr. Cobb, who became a Baha’ in 1906 at the Green Acre School in Maine, was the author of more than 30 books including several about the Faith.

More than 40 Baha’is from

the U.S. and Canada attend an historic telecommunications conference in San Fernando, California, that is convened to help formulate plans to establish the new Baha’i radio station in South Carolina and to research possible applications of computer and other

DR. STANWOOD COBB

communications technology to serve the Faith.

The speakers include Dr. Dwight W. Allen, representing the National Spiritual Assembly; Auxiliary Board member Dr. Jalil Mahmoudi; and Dr. Riaz Khadem, a consultant on computers and communications to the Universal House of Justice and the U.S. National Spiritual Assembly.

More than 400 Baha’i youth

from many parts of the country participate in a Regional Youth Conference at Disney World in Orlando, Florida.

JANUARY

¢ The National Spiritual Assembly, meeting in Pasadena, California, plays host to some 500 Baha’is at a public session at the University of Southern California and meets also with members of Local Spiritual Assemblies in Southern California Districts 1-4.

© Representatives of the Continental Board of Counsellors in the Americas, the National Spiritual Assemblies of Alaska, Canada and the United States, and the Baha’i International Community meet in Toronto, Canada, to discuss topics of mutual concern.

The U.S. National Assembly is represented at the conference by Wilma Brady, Magdalene M. Carney and Firuz Kazemzadeh.

Approximately 100 students

from more than 15 West Coast schools attend the second annual West Coast College Club Weekend sponsored by the Baha’i Club at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California.

Among the speakers is Charles (Cap) Cornwell, secretary of the National Youth Committee.

FEBRUARY

“This auspicious event,’’ the Supreme Body says in a telegram to the Baha’is of the world, ‘‘signalizes another phase in process fulfilment sailing God’s Ark on Mountain of the Lord as anticipated in Tablet Carmel ...’”

© More than 100 Bahá’ís from South Carolina gather in Columbia to discuss teaching plans for that state, set individual teaching goals, and plan for the further de velopment of the Louis Gregory Baha’i Institute and the first Baha’{ radio station in North America.

MARCH

Both houses of the South Dakota state legislature approve a

resolution calling on the U.S. Congress to ‘‘continue its efforts to halt the persecution of the Baha’{ minority in Iran.’’

Its passage marks the third by a state legislature on behalf of the persecuted Baha’is in Iran. Illinois passed a similar measure in 1979, and the California legislature followed suit last year.

© Representatives of the National Spiritual Assembly, the National Teaching Committee, the Office of the Treasurer, NSA Properties Inc., and the Louis G. Gregory Baha’i Institute meet at the Baha’i National Center in Wilmette to lay the groundwork for a fund-raising campaign designed io help build the first Baha’i-owned radio station in North America at the Gregory Institute in South Carolina.

About 200 Baha’is and their

guests attend the fifth annual Corinne True Awards program at the Baha’i House of Worship. This year’s ceremony marks the 80th anniversary of the inception of the project to build the House of Worship.

Awards are presented to 44 individuals and one community who have rendered significant volunteer services at the House of Worship over the past year.

Child’s Way, the children’s

magazine that has served Baha’i children and their communities for many years, changes its name and its look.

Starting with the March-April issue, subscribers are treated to a new format and a_larger-sized periodical, Brilliant Star.

APRIL

The American Baha’i community achieves an all-time record

for monthly contributions to the National Fund with a total of more than $572,000 during the month of Jalal.

Although the shortfall for the year still totals $642,000 below the contributions goal of $6.48 million, yearly expenses are met by a reduction in staff at the Baha’i National Center and lower interest charges on outstanding bank loans caused by a decrease in the prime lending rate.

More than 100 mark Day of Prayer at House of Worship

Observing the International Day of Prayer called for by the Universal House of Justice, more than 100 Baha’is from 17 communities near the Baha’i House of Worship participated April 28 in the continuous reading of prayers in the Auditorium of the House of Worship from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.

[Page 12]PAGINA HISPANA

The American Baha'i

12

Monira Sohaili (miembro del District Teaching Committee), Leslie Wilder (de Prospect Heights, Illinois) y Sra. Mansour (de cerca de

Chicago) ensefian Ia Fe a un hispano en Prospect Heights. Después de la presentacién, é acepté la Fe.

‘Excelencia en todas las cosas’

Extractos de Los Escritos

de ‘Abdu’l-Baha

De entre toda la humanidad, El os ha elegido y vuestros ojos han sido abiertos a la luz de la guia, y vuestros oidos han sido afinados a la miisica de la Compafiia en lo alto; y bendecidos por abundante gracia, vuestras almas y corazones han nacido a una nueva vida.

Agradeced y alabad a Dios porque la mano de los infinitos dones ha puesto sobre vuestras cabezas esta corona enjoyada, esta corona cuyas brillantes joyas por siempre destellaran y centellearan hasta los confines del tiempo.

Para agradecerle por esto, debéis hacer un poderoso esfuerzo, y~ elegir para yosotros una meta noble. Mediante el poder de la fe, obedeced las ensefianzas de Dios y haced que todas yuestras acciones estén de acuerdo a Sus Leyes. (Selections from the Writings of ‘Abdu’l-Baha, pag. 35)

ee

joh ejército de Dios! Mediante la ayuda y proteccién

otorgadas por la Bendita Belleza—que mi vida sea un sacrificio para Sus

amados—debéis conduciros en forma tal que descolléis distinguidos y brillantes como el sol entre otras almas.

Si alguno de vosotros en trara a una ciudad, deberia volverse el centro de atraccién en razén de su sinceridad, su honestidad y fidelidad, su yeracidad y amorosa bondad hacia todos los pueblos del mundo, para que la gente de esa ciudad exclame y diga: “Este hombre incuestionablemente es un baha’{, pues sus maneras, su comportamiento, su conducta, su moral, su naturaleza y disposicién reflejan los atributos de los baha’is.”’ Hasta que no alcancéis esta posicién, no podra decirse que habéis sido fieles al Convenio y Testamento de Dios. (Selections from the Writings of ‘Abdu’l-Baha, pags. 70-71)

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Informaci6n sobre materiales en Espafiol

La Oficina de Informacién Publica esta preparando una lista de comunidades con salidas de medios masivos de comunicacién en espafiol o poblaciones signi! cantes de personas de habla hispana.

Las comunidades en la listra recibiran catdlogos de materiales ofrecidos por CIRBAL, el servicio Baha’i de distribucién de materiales de medios masivos de co

municacién para Latinoamérica y el Caribe, tanto como las tiltimas noticias sobre materiales en espafiol producidos o distribuidos por la Oficina de Informacién Publica.

Si su comunidad quiere recibir tal informacion, favor de escribir a: Office of Public Affairs, Baha’s National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091.

La comunidad Baha’i sigue realizando su destino divino como guia para un mundo cada dia mas inmoral y mas desintegrada

A los baha’fs del mundo Muy amados amigos,

La aceleracién que durante la pasada década se ha podido observar en los procesos descritos por nuestro amado Guardian: la desintegracién del viejo orden y el progreso y consolidacién del nuevo Orden Mundial de Baha'u'llah, bien podria llegar a ser considerada por futuros historiadores como una de las caracteristicas mas notables de ese periodo.

El reciente aumento que ha experimentado esta misma aceleracién es aun mds notable. Tanto dentro de Ia Causa de Dios, como fuera de ella, estan actuando poderosas fuerzas para llevar a su culminacién las tendencias gemelas de este portentoso

siglo.

Entre las numerosas evidencias que revelan este proceso puede citarse, por una parte, el continuo crecimiento de la ilegalidad, el terrorismo, la confusién econémica, la inmoralidad y el peligro cada vez mayor debido, a la proliferacién de armas destructivas, y por otro lado, la global y divinamente propulsada expansién, consolidacién y aparicién rapida en el foco de atencién de los asuntos mundiales, de la Causa misma, proceso que ha sido coronado por la maravillosa floracién del Monte Carmelo, la montafia de Dios, cuya divina primavera florece ahora tan magnificamente.

Durante los tiltimos cinco afios, la dialéctica histérica de triunfo y desastre ha operado simultaneamente dentro de la Causa de Dios. El Ejército de la Luz ha sufrido la pérdida de seis Manos de la Causa y olas de persecucién cruel que de nuevo han sumido a la paciente comunidad en Iran, y que han resultado en la demolicién de la Casa del Bab y de la histérica casa de la familia de Baha’u’llah en Takur, y en el martirio de veintenas de valientes almas.

Sin embargo, estos desastres han despertado nuevas energias en los corazones de los amigos, han alimentado las raices profundas de la Causa, y han dado origen a una gran cosecha de victorias sobresalientes.

De éstas, las principales son: la conclusién exitosa del Plan de Cinco Aiios; el lanzamiento del Plan de Siete Afios, que ahora esta en el ultimo afto de su segunda fase; y la proclamacién de la Fe, sin precedentes, a Jefes de Estado, parlamentos y parlamentarios, ministros y oficiales de gobierno, lideres del pensamiento y personas prominentes en las profesiones, lo que ha resultado en un cambio de actitud de parte de los medios de comunicacién, que ahora, cada vez mds, se acercan a nosotros en busca de informacién sobre la Causa.

A estos movimientos deben agregarse las conmemoraciones mundiales del quincuagésimo aniversario del fallecimiento de la Hoja Mas Sagrada; la terminacién de la restauracién del piso superior de la Casa de ‘Abdu’lláh Pasha, y su apertura, en estos mismos dias, a las primeras visitas; la ocupacién por la Casa Universal de Justicia de su Sede permanente, iguiendo en el cumplimiento de la gran profecia de ‘abla del Carmelo; progreso constante en la construccién del primer Mashriqu’l-Adhkár de las Islas del Pacifico en Samoa y del Templo Madre del Subcontinente de la India en Nueva Delhi.

Entre los rasgos sobresalientes del trabajo de la ensefianza y consolidacién figuran los continuos y eficaces resultados de la participacién de mas de dieciseis mil creyentes de todas partes del mundo en las cinco Conferencias Internacionales; campaiias intensivas de ensefianza realizadas con el apoyo activo de todos los niveles de la comunidad y haciendo uso del entusiasmo y la capacidad de la juventud baha’{;

el establecimiento de la segunda emisora de radio en América del Sur; el restablecimiento de las asambleas espirituales nacionales de Uganda y Nepal, y la formacién de otras nueve asambleas espirituales nacionales, dos de las cuales seran elegidas en el mes de mayo de este afio, elevando el total de estas casas secundarias de justicia a 135.

Por encima y mAs alla de todo esto, se halla la unidad de accién lograda por la comunidad mundial baha’i en sus esfuerzos por ganar el apoyo publico para los muy amados y admirados creyentes iranies, que estan siendo cruelmente asediados, unidad que se manifiesta aun mas por una efusién de fondos para reemplazar las generosas contribuciones anteriores de los creyentes iranies, y un resurgimiento de dedicacién personal rara vez visto en escala tan universal, y que promete muchisimo para el futuro.

La creciente madurez de esta comunidad religiosa mundial, sefialada por todos estos procesos, se evi dencia ademas en el hecho de que varias comunidades nacionales estan extendiendo su alcance hacia la vida social y econédmica de su pais, lo que es ejemplificado por la fundacién de escuelas tutelares, la aparicién de emisoras de radio, la promocién de programas de desarrollo rural y la operacién de proyectos médicos y agricolas.

A estos primeros comienzos debe agregarse la indudable pericia que se ha adquirido, como resultado de la crisis irani, al tratar con las organizaciones internacionales, gobiernos nacionales y los medios noticieros: los elementos mismos de la sociedad con la que ella ha de colaborar cada vez mas hacia la realizacion de la paz mundial.

Un horizonte mas amplio se abre ante nosotros, iluminado por una manifestacién creciente y universal de las potencialidades inherentes a la Causa para ordenar los asuntos humanos. A esta luz pueden per¢ no s6lo nuestras tareas inmediatas sino que, con menor claridad, nuevas tareas y empresas que pronto tendremos que abordar.

Actualmente debemos completar los objetivos del Plan de Siete Aftos, prestando gran atencién a los aspectos del desarrollo espiritual interior que se manifestaran en mayor unidad entre los amigos y en el funcionamiento “‘armonioso, vigoroso y eficiente’’ de asambleas espirituales nacionales y locales, tal como lo deseaba el Guardian.

No tenemos duda de que la comunidad mundial baha’i Ilevara a cabo todas estas tareas y avanzara hacia nuevos logros. Los poderes liberados por Baha’u'llah son acordes con las necesidades del tiempo.

Podemos, por tanto, tener plena confianza en que la nueva pulsacién de energia que vibra ahora por toda la Causa la haré capaz de afrontar los desafios venideros de ayudar, en la medida que lo permitan la madurez y los recursos, al desarrollo de la vida econémica y social de los pueblos; de colaborar con las fuerzas que conducen al establecimiento del orden en el mundo; de influir en la explotacién y los usos constructivos de la tecnologia moderna, y por todos estos medios, aumentar el prestigio y el progreso de la Fe y elevar las condiciones de la humanidad en general.

Es el momento de regocijarse. El Sol de Bahd‘u’lláh asciende por los cielos, poniendo en luz cada vez mas clara el contraste existente entre la lobrequez, la desesperaci6n, las frustraciones y el aturdimiento del mundo, y la radiantez, la confianza, la alegria y la certeza de Sus amantes. Alegrad vuestros corazones. Ha llegado el Dia de Dios.

Con carifiosos saludos baha’fs,

La Casa Universal de Justicia Ridvan 140 E.B.

1S SSS SS SSS SSS SSS SSS SA [Page 13]SS ee el THE MEDIA

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13

Smaller papers big target for news releases

It is a fact that small newspapers, whether in a rural area or serving a small section of a metropolitan area, are “‘starving for rae

“There is really an inverse relationship between the size of most newspapers and their need for news,’’ says Douglas SamimiMoore of the Office of Public Affairs.

“FROM the newspaper clippings sent to our office we see a much greater success rate in small newspapers than in larger metropolitan dailies.”

Says Brad Pokorny, a reporter in the New Hampshire bureau of the Boston Globe and a Baha'i:

“Before I worked for the Globe I worked for a small newspaper in New Hampshire and we were starving for news. Our policy was to run as much local news as possible.””

As big city papers have actively begun seeking subscribers in suburban and rural areas, says Mr. Samimi-Moore, smaller papers have focused more intently on what is happening in their community.

According to Mr. Pokorny, “‘It is a little remote for people to understand the persecution of Baha’is in Iran. But they do understand when local Baha’is hold a prayer vigil or meeting for the Baha’is in Iran. That’s why it’s necessary to stress the local angle.

“DON’T be afraid to send lots of news releases,”” he says. “‘Even if they aren’t published right away, the editor will eventually say, ‘These Baha’is are really active.”

- You should try to meet the reporters and editors personally ...

reporters are people and will re Milwaukee newspaper carries long interview with Dorothy Nelson

On March 28, the Milwaukee Journal carried a lengthy interview with Judge Dorothy W. Nelson, treasurer of the National Spiritual Assembly.

In the article, which appeared beneath the headline ‘‘Judge’s views molded by her Bahda’i faith,’’ Judge Nelson explained how the Faith has shaped her judicial philosophy and could help straighten out the country’s tangled legal system.

Judge Nelson, an outspoken advocate of ‘‘neighborhood’’ legal systems for resolving disputes, said, ‘I’ve seen this work again and again in the Bahá’í Faith.

“Conciliation is the Bahá’í method. Any problem can be solved by putting it out on the table to be discussed.

“Once it’s out on the table it doesn’t belong to you anymore. Therefore, you don’t have to defend it. You just work together to resolve the conflict.”

spond to those who reflect Baha’i qualities.””

When one meets journalists, says Mr. Pokorny, he should explain the importance of Bahá’í events and be prepared to justify why those events should receive coverage.

“If you want publicity,” he advises, “‘be sure you have an event to publicize.

“Reporters and editors are skeptical, and they will be quick to criticize. It is important that your news release be neatly typed, that the Baha’is who contact the newspaper make their points quickly,

and that they have a good appearance.”

Another way to make a good impression at a local newspaper, says Mr. Samimi-Moore, may be to buy advertising space.

“Two Baha’is in Harper County, Kansas, placed regular ads in the paper in Kingman for about two years,”’ he says.

“One day the paper phoned and sent a reporter who did a front page story on this couple, Ed and Charlene McGuire.

“The paper has a circulation of 4,000, and now all the people who read it know who the Baha'is are

and what they believe, both from the ads and the article.

“One shouldn’t expect, however, that because he advertises he deserves coverage,’’ Mr. SamimiMoore adds. ‘‘The press does not like to be pressured.’””

FOR MANY of these papers, he says, ‘‘almost any event is considered news. Not only proclamation events but pilgrimages, marriages, funerals, conventions and conferences are all grist for small

pers.”

And if you can send a picture from the pilgrimage, conference or whatever, he says, that has a

strong chance of being printed too.

“One of the positive effects of publicity and other proclamation activities,” says Mr. SamimiMoore, “‘is that people will become aware of the Faith and begin to recognize Baha'is as their neighbors.

“Once these steps are taken they will become more open to discussing the teachings and learning who these neighbors are and what makes them believe in the Baha’ Faith and live a Bahá’í life.””

Public Affairs Office trims cost of ‘Fireside Playhouse’ series

The success brought about by lowering the price of ‘‘Fireside Playhouse’ is bringing yet another cut in the cost of the radio series.

The Office of Public Affairs is reducing the cost of the 13-week half-hour series to $25.

“THIS is the first time a radio series such as this was ever produced for nationwide distribution through a professional placement service,”’ says Robert Blum of the Office of Public Affairs.

“We really had no way of knowing how many sets would be used and played on local radio stations.

“A number of sets still are available,”’ he says, ‘“‘and because this drama series deals with contemporary issues we believe it’s important to get as many sets as possible onto local stations.

“‘We have certainly gotten our money’s worth out of the investment. The program has run on more than 100 stations.

“But we would still like to do as much as we can with the program

while the issues it deals with are still current.”

SOME communities, says Mr. Blum, have donated sets of Fireside Playhouse to local libraries where they can be checked out by patrons.

“The series was produced and written by a Bahá’í in Los Angeles, Betty Deborah Ulius, who has written for a number of radio series,’’ says Mr. Blum.

“Her experience and connections helped make it as professional as it is. She was able to ask friends she had worked with before in other radio dramas to appear on the program at fees far below what they could command in the open market.

“While we wouldn’t recommend the material for ‘fireside’ purposes,’’ he adds, ‘‘there is no reason they couldn’t be given to a non-Baha’i if that person was interested in hearing the programs.”’

Demonstration copies and brochures on the series are available from the Office of Public Affairs. Demonstration records are $5.

Dr. Hiroji Mukasa of Nakatsu, Japan, the president of Rotary International, spoke to an overflow audience of 400 May 8 in Foundation Hall at the Baha’i House of Worship in Wilmette. Dr. Mukasa’s Rotary theme for 1982-83, ‘Mankind Is One—Build Bridges of Friendship Throughout the World,’ was the basis for his talk. Dr. Mukasa spoke at the invitation of the National Spiritual Assembly. In June, the Baha’i Inter

New UNICEF film has many uses for Baha’is

The American Baha’i community has long supported UNICEF activities initiated by the U.S. Committee for UNICEF.

In May 1982 a special certificate of honorary citation was presented to the National Spiritual

Assembly for outstanding service to the world’s children.

This year the committee is preparing 250 copies of the 16mm film ‘‘Friend of the Family’’ especially for distribution to interested Baha’i communities.

Teaching Committee meets with friends in West Virginia area at Charleston

At its meeting in May, the National Teaching Committee met with the Bahá’ís of West Virginia in Charleston.

Twenty-five people attended including several from Kentucky and one from Georgia.

Juana Conrad, chairman of the National Teaching Committee, introduced the committee members and related information about the election of the Universal House of Justice.

Robert Wilson, secretary of the committee, spoke about the Seven Year Plan and the goals won at Ridvan. Plans for the coming year were. outlined by Keyvan Nazerian, vice-chairman, and Diane Grych.

The presentations were followed by questions and answers. The meeting was sponsored and hosted by the District Teaching Committee of West Virginia and the Spiritual Assembly of Charleston.

The film is a nine-minute cartoon format story of the work of UNICEF for needy children around the world. It can be used: in many ways by Baha’is to interest entire communities in the work of this organization.

The film can be shown at Universal Children’s Day observances (October 1), in social studies classrooms, at PTA meetings, civic and social club meetings, Mother’s Clubs, etc.

The local or regional chapters of the U.S. Committee for UNICEF stand ready to offer assistance, if needed.

Requests to reserve a copy of “Friends of the Family’’ should be addressed to the National Education Committee, Baha’i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091. Deadline for reservations is July 15. A $5 fee is required to cover postage and handling.

national Community is to present Dr. Mukasa a plaque at the Rotary International convention in Toronto, Canada, honoring him for his theme. Dr. Mukasa was received by the Universal House of Justice when he visited Haifa in

March. After his talk at the House of Worship, Dr. Mukasa (center) chatted with some of the friends during a reception. Shown at left in this photo is Parks Scott, the national Public Affairs Officer.

Public Affairs developing list

of communities with large Spanish population, media

The Office of Public Affairs is developing a list of communities that have Spanish-language media outlets or a significant Spanishspeaking population.

Communities on the list will receive catalogs of media materials available from CIRBAL, the Baha’{ media distribution service for Latin America and the Caribbean, as well as updates on Spanishlanguage materials produced and/or distributed by the Office of Public Affairs,

If your community is interested in being placed on this mailing list, please write to the Office of Public Affairs, Baha’i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091.

(2S

[Page 14]RACE UNITY

414

‘When the racial elements of the American nation unite in actual fellowship and accord, the lights of the oneness of humanity will shine...’ (Abdu’l-Baha, The Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 54) ;

Time has come to make racial unity a reality

Dear Friends:

My heart is filled with a burning desire to be useful in teaching the oneness of mankind.

There has been a relentless dawning in my soul that started perhaps as a child in rural North Carolina when I was charmed and intrigued by an old dark man who ate in my grandmother's kitchen.

I WOULD sneak in to talk to him and be mystified when I was chased back into the large, fancy dining room,

I grew more concerned when I studied the Civil War and slavery in high school. As the years went by the veils were slowly removed and my yearning to reach out to blacks grew steadily stronger.

Later, I read Black Like Me and Gentleman’s Agreement, and they further opened the doors of understanding. ,

I began to search actively for black writers’ books and to read them—the three-volume compilation of black history called In Their Own Words; Growing Up in Mississippi; Soul on Ice; The Autobiography of Malcolm X; I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, and, more recently, Fire in My Bones.

These books gave me a beginning in understanding the black experience.

When in 1969 I became a Ba+ha’i, it was like coming home. For the first time in my life there was love and acceptance on all levels among all the colors of humanity. My heart soared, and friendships grew.

I FEEL | am still growing in understanding and empathy; I

also feel strongly that the time for the American Baha’i community to fulfill Shoghi Effendi’s desire for us to take on “‘the most challenging issue’’ and make oneness a reality in our hearts and lives is now.

Doug Ruhe taught a class at the North Carolina Baha’i Summer School in 1982 that should be repeated at every available opportunity. Classes like that, in which there is guidance from the Writings coupled with an honest, open dialogue among the students about their feelings—positive and negative—on perceptions, reactions, ways to avoid offending others, destroying myths and stereotypes, and so on, are extremely helpful and valuable.

Until Baha'is experience such a heart-to-heart dialogue that leads to intimate friendships among the many shades and colors in God's garden, we cannot teach unity and oneness to a world that hungers for it.

In To Move the World, the biography of Louis Gregory, ‘Abdu’l-Baha is quoted as saying:

“In every century a particular and central theme is, in accordance with the requirements of that century, confirmed by God. In this illumined age that which is confirmed is the oneness of the world of humanity. Every soul who serveth the Oneness will undoubtedly be assisted and confirmed.’*

That the world needs this is reflected by W.E.B. DuBois, a black activist, in his prayer that has become a watchword for blacks in America:

“Bewildered are we and passion

Your Turn

tost, mad with the madness of a mobbed and mocked and murdered people; straining at the armposts of Thy Throne, we raise our shackled hands and charge Thee, God, by the bones of our stolen fathers, by the tears of our dead

Howard University site of race unity meeting

About 75 people attended a discussion on racial unity April 23 at Howard University sponsored by the Baha’i community of Washington, D.C.

Sharing the speakers’ platform were Dr. Richard Thomas, a Baha’f who is a professor of history at Michigan State University, and Dr. David Eaton, president of the District of Columbia Board of Education.

The meeting coincided with the 7ist anniversary of an address on racial unity at Howard by ‘Abdu’l-Bahá during the Master’s visit to America in 1912.

Dr. Thomas, who has lectured and written widely on the historical development of racism, said that a signal contribution of the Baha’i Faith to U.S. race relations has been the development of an educational program centered on the oneness of humanity, the beauty of its contrasting hues, and the need for people everywhere to climinate prejudices of all kinds from their lives and institutions.

Baha'is, he said, were pioncers in establishing race unity conferences in this country in response to requests from ‘Abdu’l-Baha.

Gregory

Continued From Page 4

worker.

He studied the Faith with Baha’is in Washington and then, as was common practice, wrote to “Abdu’l-Baha to affirm his acceptance of Baha’u’llah and his desire to become a Baha’i.

Mr. Gregory met the Master in. Ramleh, Egypt, in 1911. Later, he visited the Baha’i Holy Places at the World Centre and traveled at ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s request to Germany before returning to the U.S.

The notes of his pilgrimage and extracts from some Tablets he received from ‘Abdu’l-Bahá were published in a booklet entitled “A Heavenly Vista.”

In 1912-13 Mr. Gregory served on the executive board of the Baha’{ Temple Unity, forerunner of the National Spiritual Assembly.

In 1914, following his marriage to Louisa Mathew, a white Bahd’{ from England, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá sent

a Tablet in which He addressed them in these words:

“O YE TWO believing souls! Continually do I remember you. I beg of God that through you, good fellowship may be obtained between the white and colored races, for you are the introduction to this accomplishment

After ‘Abdu’l-Baha instructed Agnes Parsons of Washington to organize the first Baha’i Conference for Race Amity and Unity, Louis Gregory became involved in its planning and served as one of the speakers at the highly successful conference, which was held May 19-21, 1921, in Washington.

A year later, Mr. Gregory was elected to serve on the National Spiritual Assembly. He remained a member for 24 years, serving during a part of that time as recording secretary.

He was for many years a member of the National Committee for Race Unity, and helped to organize several race unity conferences

at the Green Acre Baha’i School in Eliot, Maine.

Mr. Gregory’s non-Baha’i friends included the renowned black scientist, Dr. George Washington Carver, whom he often visited in Dr. Carver's laboratory.

The well-known black educator, Booker T. Washington, invited Mr. Gregory on two occasions to address students at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.

After Mr. Gregory passed away on July 30, 1951, the Guardian paid tribute to him in a cablegram to the Bahá’ís of the world:

“Profoundly deplore grievous loss dearly loved, noble-minded, golden-hearted Louis Gregory, pride example Negro adherents Faith, keenly feel loss one so loved, admired trusted ‘Abdu’lBaha. Deserves rank first Hand Cause his race. Rising Bahd’{ generation African continent will glory his memory emulate his example. Advise hold memorial gathering Temple token recognition unique position, outstanding services.’”

mothers, by the very blood of our crucified Christ: What meaneth this? Tell us the plan; give us the sign; whisper—speak—call, Great God, for Thy silence is white terror to our hearts! The way, O God, show us the way and point us the path!”” (Quoted in To Move the World, p. 27)

Can anyone with an ounce of

compassion and with the knowledge of the Divine Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh keep the way, the path a secret?

How dare we! Rise up with all our hearts we must or we are not worthy to'call ourselves Baha'is!

Anne H. Respess Tobaccoville, North Carolina

Members of the recently appointed Race Unity Committee for 1983-84 are (left to right) Dr. Ann Carpenter of Englewood,

New Jersey; Dr. Roy Jones of

Charleston, South Carolina;

Maria Estela Hermosillo of South Windsor, Connecticut; Ernest Lopez of Imperial Beach, California; and Marilyn C. Greene of Chevy Chase, Maryland.

N. England conference on health, healing generates excitement at Green Acre

About 70 Baha'is from the Northeastern states gathered April 8-10 at the Green Acre Baha’i School in Eliot, Maine, for a conference on “The Baha’i Faith, Health and’ Healing’’ sponsored by the New England Regional Conference Committee of the Association for Baha’i Studies.

A FRIDAY evening panel discussion on alcoholism and substance abuse conducted by Linda Meccouri and Laura Glover created so much interest that questions and discussion continued for more than three hours.

A second panel on Saturday afternoon explored ‘Working Toward an Ideal Health Care System.””

Participants included a social worker and counselor, Cornelia Leavitt; a physician, Dr. Thomas Parrott; a nurse, Kathleen Shure; a chiropractor, Dr. Mark Tanny; and a doctoral candidate in biomedical research, Daniel Ts’o.

Talks on a variety of subjects were of the highest quality.

Dr. Mary Wylie-Kamalabadi told the audience about the development of the Baha’i International Health Agency, an organization of health professionals established under the auspices of the Association for Baha’i Studies.

Laura Glover described her

doctoral research on the early development of the mother-infant bond as a result of mothers talking to their unborn children.

Patricia Thompson-Linten, a non-Baha’i and a nurse, gave an audio-visual presentation on premature babies and their development.

Dr. Joel Nizin spoke on the doctor-patient relationship, drawing upon numerous passages from the Baha’i Writings to illustrate his points.

Mr. Ts’o addressed the problem of medical ethics and divided the audience into several small groups, each of which explored a different problem in medical ethics from a Baha'i viewpoint.

Especially exciting were the long discussions generated by the various presentations, so long that meals had to be postponed to complete them,

The New England Regional Conference Committee of the Association for Baha’i Studies plans to hold four programs each year, two weekend conferences at Green Acre and two day-long meetings in New England on topics of general interest.

The next event to be sponsored by the committee is its third annual conference, planned for Green Acre the weekend of September 3-5.

1 8 SSS SSS |

[Page 15]

PUBLICATIONS

15

dune 1983

The Creative Word

Reaching prominent people in all walks of life

A $3 edition of Gleanings? We thought it couldn’t be done. But a new U.S. goal of the Seven Year Plan, together with some ingenuity, the wonders of modern technology (a Cameron Belt press), and faith that the Baha’is will purchase at least 7,500 copies of an inexpensive edition of Gleanings have made the dream a reality.

The new U.S. goal? Intensifying ‘‘our efforts to introduce the Faith to a wider spectrum of prominent people.””

The new tool for winning that goal? A pocket-sized (4 1/4 x 7 inches) edition of Gleanings, handsomely bound in a durable, flexible, goldstamped, deep red cover (similar to that on the new paper prayer book), and printed on light weight paper.

Why Gleanings? For two reasons:

First, Shoghi Effendi has said, in a letter written on his behalf, that Gleanings ‘‘should be the continued guide and companion of every believer, especially those who are actively engaged in teaching the Cause.””

Second, the Guardian has said in another letter written on his behalf, that “‘a sound knowledge of history, including religious history, and also of social and economic subjects, is of great help in teaching the Cause to intelligent people.”’ In addition to four other books and Tablets (which we will talk about later), he says we should “‘gain mastery” of Gleanings.

We’ve done what couldn’t be done. Now it is up to you to help win the new goal of the Seven Year Plan by making sure everyone in your community has, reads, and masters Gleanings and by using it to reach prominent people with the Baha’i message. We love to be topped!

Pocket-sized edition of Gleanings. Catalog No. 103-031, $3.

Titles from Around the World

UHJ—Universal House of Justice

Universal House of Justice.

NZ—New 116 pp. (NZ)

GR—George Ronald

poten tee (SC, Cat. No. 368-064, $9) New Books On the Way from

The Imperishable Dominion: the Printer

The Bahá’í Faith and the Future The Institution of Baha’

of Mankind Marriage

A new look at the institution of marriage, preparation for marriage, and family life—96 pages of quotations from Bahá’u’lláh, ‘Abdu’l-Baha, and Shoghi Effendi. (Canada)

(SC, Cat. No. 315-085, $2.50)

by Udo Schaefer (GR) (SC, Cat. No. 332-110, $8.75)

Other People, Other Places

A collection of delightful,

witty, profound, heart-searching essays by Marzieh Gail. (GR) (HC, Cat. No. 332-101, $13.75; SC, Cat. No. 332-102, $6.75)

Concordance for Selections from the Writings of ‘Abdu’lBaha

A handy concordance by Hugh Carden to help you find your favorite words and passages in the volume of ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s writings published by the

The Importance of Deepening Our Knowledge and Understanding of the Faith

A must for helping youth and adults map out a study route through the Creative Word—a new compilation from Haifa containing previously untranslated passages. Sheds new

Notes from the Publishing Trust

New at National Convention

‘Abdu’l-Bahá Lithograph, 10 1/2 x 15 inches A majestic three-quarter length formal portrait of ‘Abdu’l-Baha suitable for homes and Baha’i Centers. (Cat. No. 875-047, $2)

‘Abdu’l-Baha Lithographs,

set of seven

A new selection of seven lithographs of ‘Abdu’l-Baha in

a variety of poses, formal and informal. All suitable for framing. Brown duotone. Two 8 x 10s; three 5 x 7s; and two 4 x 5s. (Cat. No. 870-020, $5)

From Behind the Veil

T4hirih, the foremost heroine

of the Babi era, comes alive

in an easy-to-read novel of suspense and drama that captures the excitement one experiences when finding God’s Messenger for the new Age. By Kathleen Jemison Demas. 121 pp.

(SC, Cat. No. 332-108, $2.50)

B.J. and the Language of the Woodland

A green frog, determined against all odds to learn the language

of the other forest animals, finds communication has perils—and untold rewards. Text by Alvin N. Deibert, illustrations by Carol

to reach leaders of thought. Bound in a handsome maroon flexible cover (similar to that used on the new softcover Baha’i Prayers), the inexpensive, portable Gleanings will make

an impressive gift for the most discerning.

(SC, Cat. No. 103-031, $3)

Joy. For 6-11 year olds.

(SC, Cat. No. 353-019, $3.50) The Spotlessly Leopard

A leopard without his spots

and with a vain hope of learning to fly has to learn the hard way the importance of being one’s own special self. Text and illustrations by Winifred Barnum

Newman. Softcover edition of (SC, Cat. No. 353-020, $3) To Move the World By popular demand: A softcover On the Way from edition of Gayle Morrison’s the Printer biography of the Hand of the Martha Root: Lioness at the Cause of God Louis G. Gregory Threshold and the story of the advancement

A highly readable and entertaining biography of America’s greatest teacher and the foremost Hand of the Cause of God raised up by ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s will in the first Baha’i century. Shy about taking a trolley across town, Martha Root—armed with the Creative Word of Bahá’u’lláh—was fearless in sharing His message of love with millions around the world. By M.R. Garis. 496 pages, many photographs.

(HC, Cat. No. 332-105, $20; SC, Cat. No. 332-106, $11)

Pocket-sized edition of Gleanings from the Writings

of Baha’u’llah

Make plans now to use the new pocket-sized edition of Gleanings

» of racial unity in America (SC, Cat. No. 332-073, $7)

Back in Stock A Fortress for Well-Being: Baha'i Teachings on Marriage The much-loved discussion of . many aspects of marriage: purpose; foundation; preparation; strengthening; and maintenance. Part of the Personal Transformation Program. 78 pp. Available in softcover and deluxe hardcover. (SC, Cat. No. 364-004, $5; HC, Cat. No. 364-010, $12)

Baha’i Publishing Trust 415 Linden Avenue Wilmette, IL 60091

light on what books and topics we need to study as well as why we need to study them. Illuminates the relationship between mastering the writings and success in teaching and administrative undertaking. (Canada)

(SC, Cat. No. 215-084, $2)

Studies in Babi and Baha’i History

A collection of five challenging and scholarly essays on the history of the Faith in Iran and in America. (KP)

(HC, Cat. No. 332-109, $19.95) Concordance to Gleanings from the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh

A computerized guide that can be

Carden. 180 pp. (NZ)

used to locate any word in (SC, Cat. No. 368-032, $9)

Gleanings. Useful for reference and research. (KP) (SC, Cat. No. 368-065, $9.95)

The Wonder Lamp

A re-telling of A.Q. Faizi’s fable of religion renewed. Illustrated in full color. For children 6 to 60. By Don Stevenson and Hugh F. Blyth. (KP)

(HC, Cat. No. 352-094, $12.95)

The Baha’i World: An International Record, Vol. XV, 1968-1973

Covers the expansion of the Baha’i Faith during the latter half of the Nine Year Plan and records important events such as the centenary celebration of the revelation of the Kitaéb-i-Aqdas. (UHJ)

Back in Stock (HC, Cat. No. 233-015, $17.50) Baha’i Writings: A Concordance

A concordance to Gleanings,

The Kitáb-i-Íqán, Epistle to the

Son of the Wolf, The Seven

Valleys, Bahs’{ World Faith, and

Balyuzi’s Baha’u’llah. By Hugh

How to order

1880) or by mail; a VISA or MasterCard account number and expiration date must be included. Send orders to the Baha’{ Publishing Trust, 415 Linden Avenue, Wilmette, IL 60091.

Coupon for Ordering from the Publishing Trust

Use the largely blank order Tithe Price Title form at the right to order an: of che tities inte GA this sage “Abdu’l-Bahá litho., 10 1/2 x 15 $2.00 Other People, Other Places, SC or in the Publishing Trust price | ‘Abdu’l-Baha lithos, set of seven $5.00__Studies in Babi/Bahá’í History list published in the February | Cleanings, pocket-sized $3.00 Fortress for Well-Being, issue of The American Baha'i, | Importance of Deepening $2.00 Fortress for Well-Being, HC Catt od fa " | Institution of Baha'i Marriage $2.50 Concordance to Gleanings

h orders must be accom- | ah4*{ World, Vol. XV $17.50 Bahd’{ Writings: A Concordance

panied by a check or money or- | Martha Root: Lioness, HC $20.00 Concordance for Sel. Writings der for the full amount (in- | Martha Root: Lioness, SC $11.00 “Abdu’l-Bahá cluding 10 per cent for postage | To Move the World, SC $7.00 Publishing Trust Catalog and handling, minimum $1.50). | From Behind the Veil $2.50 B.J. and Language of Woodland

Credit card orders are ac- | The Imperishable Dominion $8.75 The Spotlessly Leopard cepted by phone (1-800-323- | Other People, Other Places, HC $13.75. The Wonder Lamp

Bahai Publishing Trust

415 Linden Avenue, Wilmette, IL 60091 |S ERE aC TI TRS SEU SSE SE YAS ERE SAM

Price Enclosed is my check or money order for $___ (in$6.75 cluding 10 per cent for postage and handling, minimum si.95 $1.50). ae Charge to: ($10.00 minimum order) $9.95 Visa. Card expires. a $9.00 $9.00 MC. Card expires. $2.00 $3.50 Name $3.00 $12.95 pe City. States iii wis Zip tui

(All orders are NET—no discounts. No charges on librarians’ accounts accepted. Credit card orders accepted by phone: 1-800-323-1880.) t 5/83 TAB Prices valid only in 48 contiguous states of the United States

[Page 16]CLASSIFIEDS

The American Baha’i

16

Classified notices in The American Bahd’f are published free of charge as a service to the Baha’f community. Notices are limited to items relating to the Faith; no personal or commercial messages can be accepted for publication. The opportunities referred to have not been approved by the National Spiritual Assembly, and the friends should exercise their own judgment in responding to them.

.

ALASKA needs homefront pioneers, especially those who are willing to live in smaller towns and rural areas. Employment can be found as teachers, clerical workers, doctors, nurses, dentists, engineers, carpenters, plumbers, electricians, day care workers, and during the tourist season as bakers, cooks, waitresses or maids. Contact the International Goals Committee, Baha'i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091, or phone 312-869-9039.

THE OFFICE of Public Affairs at the Baha’ National Center invites Baha’fs experienced in designing, creating and implementing professional quality ad campaigns to offer their talent for a nationwide network of regional teams to coordinate ad programs professionally prepared at the national level. Skills needed: writers, advertising art directors, marketing specialists, graphic designers, illustrators, photographers, industrial designers, typesetters and printers. The need is immediate, the challenge immense, the potential exhilarating. Contact Shirley Lee, Office of Public Affairs, Baha'i National Center, at 312-869-9039.

THE NATIONAL Baha’i Archives Committee is seeking to locate, at the request of the Universal House of Justice, original letters from the Guardian to the following individuals: Mrs. Vera M. Cannon, Dale S. Cole, Ruth Shook Fendell, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Keith, George W. Lee, Miss Grace G. Man, Miss Katherine Meyer and Clarence Niss. The originals or photocopies of these letters are needed by the Universal House of Justice in its efforts to study and compile the letters of the Guardian. Anyone having information regarding the whereabouts of these letters is requested to contact the National Baha'i Archives Committee, Baha’i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091.

THE NATIONAL Spiritual Assembly of the Fiji Islands is secking an office assistant to work at the Baha’i Center in Suva. Requirements: A Baha’i in good standing, familiar with the basic literature of the Faith, with at least three years of significant office experience, able to type 80 wpm accurately, fluent in English, shorthand desirable. Duties: General office secretarial work, typing letters from drafts, filing, maintaining journals, records, ledgers,

diaries; act as host at the Baha'i Center, serve as communications liaison between the National Assembly, committees, visitors, etc. Salary, if required, is negotiable. For more information contact the International Goals Committee, Baha'i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091, or telephone 312-869-9039.

COUPLE wishes to homefront pioneer. Husband has experience in police, security, electronics, management and farm-ranch work; wife has mechanical, locksmithing, management and policesecurity experience and is a licensed water and sewer plant operator. Both have experience in working with and teaching the Faith to Native Americans and other minorities. We have an excellent personal Bahá’í library and selection of teaching materials. Excellent references available. For further information write to P.O. Box 460, Hammon, OK 73650, or phone 405-473-2529.

HOMEFRONT pioncer (female) needed to share a two-bedroom house in Tredeffrin Township, Pennsylvania, within commuting distance of Philadelphia and with many hospitals, schools and large businesses in the local area. Baha'is are needed to help form a solid Group and move it toward Assembly status. For more information please contact the Baha’is of Trydeffrin Township,

Berwyn, PA 19312, or phone 215-647-4676.

THE FIRST annual Great Plains Council Fire will be held July 8-10 at Bear Butte, South Dakota. The Council Fire for Baha’is and their guests, sponsored by the Spiritual Assembly of Rapid City, will feature workshops on alcoholism, Indian prophecies, and other topics. There will be classes for children, and music and dancing by Native believers and their guests. Plan to bring overnight camping equipment and food. Bear Butte is about 25 miles north of Rapid Gity. For those who can afford it, the pre-registration fee is $5. For more information and to preregister. for the Council Fire, please contact the Spiritual Assembly of Rapid City, P.O. Box 565, Rapid City, SD $7709 before July 1.

THE Green Acre Work/Study program is a chance to come to Green Acre for two weeks at a nominal cost. Write for applications to the Green Acre Baha'i School, P.O. Box 17, Eliot, ME 03903.

Y’ALL COME ... to the Alabama Bahá’í Summer School, to be held July 14-17 at the University of Montevallo, 30 minutes from Birmingham. Planned are many exciting activities and workshops for adults, youth and children. The theme is “‘Children of the Half Light: Survival Skills for the

80s.”’ The keynote speaker will be

Dr. Jean Scales of Durham, North

Carolina, an assistant to Auxiliary Board member Adrienne Reeves. Recreational activities will include swimming, volleyball, softball and tennis. Youth will enjoy an overnight camp-out and outdoor theatre. (Bring sleeping bags; tents will be provided.) We welcome Baha'is from any area of the country! Send for our brochure by writing to the registrar, Gary Wolfe, Route 2, Box 728, Union Grove, AL 35175.

WANTED: Several dedicated Baha’ advertising professionals specializing in theme development and creative ad writing to help the Office of Public Affairs’ national planning team prepare ad strategies and materials to promote the Faith nationwide. The team will meet as necessary in a central location. Already on board are pros in public relations, project management, concept planning, and graphic design. The first meeting has been held; we're really moving. We need you now. An exciting challenge! Contact Shirley Lee, Office of Public Affairs, Ba hai National Center, at 312-869-9039. HOMEFRONT pioncer wanted

to live in a small community of about 800 with a large percentage of Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians. Two larger towns of 15,000. or more are 15 and 20 miles away; ideal for retired or self-supporting person or couple. There are few Baha'is in western Oklahoma, and the area needs intensive teaching of the Faith. A fairly new (1982) three-bedroom mobile home is available at below blue book cost to any Baha'i who can qualify for financing. There is a good modern school in town with grades up to. and including high school. Licensed day care also is available. The area is job-depressed because of a slowdown in the oil field, but there are some openings in degreed fields and for mechanics. For more information write to the

Baha'is of Hammon, P.O. Box |

460, Hammon, OK 73650:

ALASKA has many teaching jobs in Kake and other rural areas. for anyone who wants to serve the Faith but doesn't know a second language. For more information please contact the International Goals Committee, Baha'i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091, or phone 312-869-9039.

BOOKS from the old Louhelen school library will be mailed to interested individuals for any amount of money they wish to donate to the school. The amount of the contribution will not matter in the selection or quality of the book received; the best books will be released first. The library contains more than 3,000 non-Baha’i books, some old, some new, many donated by prominent Baha'is, and all bearing the Louhelen name plate. The old library is being renovated to house the school archives, and the remaining books must be moved and eventually sold to book dealers. Because of

their sentimental and historical value, we would prefer to make them available to Baha'is. Contributions from children are encouraged. Please make contributions payable to the Louhelen Baha’ School and send them to the school at 3208 S. State Road, Davison, MI 48423.

BAHA’L{ pre-youth (13 in August) seeks @ two- to four-week summer experience on a horse farm. Will work hard and pay room and board for learning and riding in a Baha'i family. Write to Noah Brandon, - , North Bennington, VT 05257, or phone 802-442-4851.

SAILING partners wanted for a joint pioneering venture to the Caribbean. We are a one-baby family looking for one of the same ‘size, an individual or a couple to share ownership of a $4-foot sailboat which would be a home, source of income and means of travel. A SO per cent investment would need to be in the area of $25,000. There are many Englishspeaking goal countries in the Caribbean, and owning a sailboat is one of the only ways to live in this paradise where there is such readiness to receive the Faith. Sailing and seamanship could be learned. Write to Hobart and Lydia Finn, Route 2, Box 296, Superior, WI $4880, or telephone 715-399-8167.

RADIO Baha'i del Lago Titicaca, Peru, needs a managerial assistant. Applicants should be single, radio-trained, Spanishspeaking with a background that would allow them to form a good team with indigenous Baha'is. For more information please contact the International Goals Committec, Baha'i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091, or telephone 312-869-9039.

HELP! 35mm slides of pilgrimages needed for an educational mullti-projecton slide presentation on the Covenant. Slides must have been taken only in Haifa, Bahji, “Akká or Jerusalem. Please support this effort by sending three high-quality duplicate or original slides and a stamped selfaddressed envelope 10 Bob Rosenkranz, production manager,

Forest Grove, OR 97116. If you are going on pilgrimage, have photography skills and equipment, and would do assignment shooting, please phone Bob at 503-357-6240 after 7 p.m. Pacific time.

ATTENTION former Montana Baha'i Summer School students: this year’s school, during the last week in July, has been designated a reunion. We hope you can attend; but if that is not possible, could you please send some pictures, preferably slides, of yourselves plus a brief report on what you've been doing. This ‘thomework’’ assignment is required of all alumni who are unable to attend this year’s school, and should be sent no later than July | to Bob Jones, secretary, Montana Baha’i

Schools Committee, Billings, MT 5910S.

WANTED: Addresses of community and intercommu hai schools. Purpose: To create a “director of such schools, thereby providing the opportunity for individual school committees, Staffs, etc., (0 correspond on matters of mutual concern—curricutum planning, financing, housing, and so on. Any school that would like to participate in such a directory and receive a copy when it is completed is asked to send its mailing address to the Glad Tidings Baha’i School, ¢/o Mrs, Beth Borland, - f Little Canada, MN 55117. This project is under the auspices of the National Education Committee.

HOMEFRONT pioneer is needed in Manchester, Connecticut, 13 miles from Hartford, the capital city and insurance capital of the world. Two Baha’i-owned homes. are for sale in Manchester where nine adult Baha'is presently reside. For more information write to P.O. Box 263, Manchester, CT 06040, or phone 203-643-0470.

WANTED: Inspirational stories from or about international pioneers and pioneering. If you were once a pioneer and have stories (o share, or know someone else's stories, please send them to the International Goals Committee, Baha'i National Center, Wilmette, IL 60091, including any pertinent information such as pioneer’s name, country he or she was in, approximate number of years there, etc.

HOMEFRONT pioneer is urgently needed to serve as a permanent live-in governess with a Baha'i widower and baby. Must be a’ non-smoker, able to drive, and have experience with infants and natural nutritional diets, At tendance at Baha'i activities with baby, some light housekeeping, shopping, record-keeping required. Governess will be given room, board, expenses as agreed, Prefer older Baha'i, woman or married Baha’ couple. Three references required. Help teach and strengthen a newly formed Assembly in Cobb County, Georgia, near Atlanta. Contact Naomi S. Yocom, _

Austell, GA 30001, or phone 404-941-0764.

Got a new address?

MOVING? Got a new telephone number? Don't forget to let your local community secretary and the National Spiritual Assembly know about your new address and phone number right away so there will be no interruption in receiving your Baha'i mail,

For your convenience, there is an address form on the last page of this issue of The American Baha’i. Simply put it in an envelope and mail to: Bahi’f National Center, Office of Membership and Records, Wilmette, IL 60091.

"a SS SE

[Page 17]The American Baha'i 17

dune 1983

Reagan

Continued From Page 1

themselves who have worked tirelessly behind the scenes on behalf of their beleaguered brethren in Iran.

Dr. Firuz Kazemzadeh, secretary of the National Spiritual Assembly, responding on its behalf to Mr. Reagan’s statement, said:

“The Bahd’{s of the United States welcome President Reagan’s statement deploring the persecution of their co-religionists in Iran.

“For three years Iran’s Islamic regime has relentlessly assaulted the Baha’fs, killing more than 130 of their leaders, destroying holy shrines, confiscating property, depriving rank and file members of employment, expelling children from schools, and denying all Bahá’fs their fundamental human rights.

“*THE President has now added his voice to those of the U.S. Congress, the European Parliament, the parliaments of Canada, Australia, Switzerland and_ several other nations, and the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, in protesting the cruel treatment of the followers of a peaceful, independent religion whose humanitarian teachings and entirely non-political character constitute no threat to anyone.

“We are especially gratified by the President’s appeal to other world leaders to raise their voices in support of the Bahd’fs. The world must continue to focus its attention on the plight of the Baha’fs in Iran and not acquiesce in the brutalities inflicted upon the innocent.”’

A résolution condemning the persecution of Baha’ fs in Iran was

TO THE UNIVERSAL HOUSE OF JUSTICE

The complete statement by President Ronald Reagan:

“America and the world are increasingly alarmed and dismayed at the persecution and severe repression of the Baha’is in Iran. Recently we have learned that the Government of Iran has sentenced 22 prominent members of the Baha’i Faith to death. This is in addition to the more than 130 who have been killed since the beginning of the revolution in Iran, including one man executed January |, 1983, and three hanged in Shiraz on March 12, 1983.

“These individuals are not guilty of any political offense or crime. They have not plotted to overthrow the regime, and they are not responsible for the deaths of anyone. They only wish to live according to the dictates of their own consciences. I strongly urge other world leaders to join me in an appeal to the Ayatollah Khomeini and the rest of Iran’s leadership not to implement the sentences that have been pronounced on these innocent people. Sparing their lives would be a step forward for Iran and the world community.’’ (Signed)

President Ronald Reagan

passed by the Senate in June 1982 and by the House of Representatives last September.

It followed hearings before the House Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations during which Baha’fs offered graphic testimony concerning the indignities suffered by the Baha’is in Iran at the hands of the present Revolutionary government.

PRESIDENT REAGAN'S STATEMENT BEHALF BAHA’{S IRAN GENERATED NATIONAL PUBLICITY FAR EXCEEDING OUR EXPECTATIONS. STORY CARRIED BY TWO MAJOR TELEVISION AND RADIO NETWORKS DURING EVENING PROGRAMS. CABLE NEWS AND SATELLITE NEWS NETWORKS CARRIED STORY THROUGHOUT DAY ON 22 MAY. F. KAZEMZADEH INTERVIEWED BY NBC RADIO. BAHA’{S AROUND COUNTRY UPLIFTED THAT PRESIDENT’S PRONOUNCEMENT CARRIED BY LOCAL MEDIA.

JOURNALISTS CALLING FOR MORE INFORMATION RE SITUATION BAHA'IS, NEED FOR GREAT NUMBERS ARTICULATE, DEEPENED, KNOWLEDGEABLE BAHA’IS SPEAK BEHALF FAITH GROWING MORE ACUTE AS BLESSED CAUSE EMERGES FROM OBSCURITY.

BESEECHING BLESSED BEAUTY ASSIST HIS STRUGGLING, FAITHFUL SERVANTS. WILL KEEP YOU POSTED RE CURRENT

paral sts NATIONAL SPIRITUAL ASSEMBLY BAHA'IS OF UNITED STATES MAY 23, 1983

OUTSTANDING STATEMENT PRESIDENT REAGAN BEHALF BAHA’{S IRAN FILLS HEARTS BELIEVERS WORLD OVER WITH JOY AND GRATITUDE. THIS ACHIEVEMENT, INDICATIVE SPIRITUAL POWER RELEASED BY PURE.BLOOD MARTYRS AND SUSTAINED EFFORTS AMERICAN BAHA'IS THROUGH THEIR ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES, FURTHER STEP IMPLEMENTATION ROLE AMERICAN NATION DESTINED PLAY PROTECTION OPPRESSED PEOPLES. CONFIDENT BAHA’{ COMMUNITY UNITED STATES WILL SEIZE UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY PROCLAIM FAITH WIDELY AND WISELY ENTIRE NATION UNDER GUIDANCE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY. EXTEND HEARTFELT CONGRATULATIONS ASSURE LOVING PRAYERS

biel Ee: UNIVERSAL HOUSE OF JUSTICE MAY 24, 1983

Allen Albrecht Hoquiam, WA Date Unknown

Mrs. Leghaieh Aqazadeh Berkeley, CA Date Unknown

Ahmad Asbagh San Jose, CA March 23, 1983

Bennie Benjamin Jr. Fort Valley, GA April 20, 1980

Robert Bittle Chesterfield, SC November 1982

Mrs. Irene Black Pritchard, AL Date Unknown

Ms. Lura Boatman Paseo, WA February 1983

James Bosier Jr. Summerton, SC Date Unknown

Mrs. Myrtle Bovee Grand Island, NY April 18, 1983

Mrs. Charlotte Brazil Rhinelander, WI November 1982

Robert Brown Fort Valley, GA September 23, 1980

Robert R. Brown New Lima, OK 1982

Willie Brown Jr. Pomona, CA March 1982

Miss Katrina Bullock Maywood, IL 1982

James Burgess Latta, SC 1980

Luis Carnero Carlsbad, NM Date Unknown

Mrs, Mary Crane Richburg, SC January 1983

Lawrence Cucumber Whittier, NC Date Unknown

Mrs. Betty Darin Martinez, GA Date Unknown

Mrs. Viola Davis Muskegon, MI December 4, 1982

Willie Davis Norway, SC Date Unknown

Nourollah Dehnad San Diego, CA April 15, 1983 Lawson Dozier Manning, SC Date Unknown Elex Du Boise

Summerton, SC Date Unknown

In Memoriam

Mrs. Nellie Duff Findlay, OH November 1982

Mrs. Ethel Ellis Los Angeles, CA December 31, 1982

Archie Farow Cairo, IL

Date Unknown William Feldon Manning, SC Date Unknown

Ross Ford Fayette, OH Date Unknown

Walter Freeman Fort Valley, GA November 10, 1978

Mrs. Irene Fridy Edwardsville, IL February 5, 1983

J. Lincoln Gale Berkeley, CA Date Unknown

Amos Gray Jr. Marshallville, GA September 6, 1980

John Green Gadsden, GA February 1983

Dr. Robert Greene Milwaukee, WI Date Unknown

Gilberto Gonzales Los Angeles, CA November 1982

George Goodman Hartford, CT April 1, 1981

Herman Hudson Alcolu, SC Date Unknown

Myron L. Ingram Houston, TX April 4, 1983

Mrs. Helen James Cedar Rapids, [A April 9, 1983

Walter L. Johnson Marshallville, GA November 19, 1974

Steve Jones Brockton, MT April 1983

Mrs. Marie Jordan N. Babylon, NY July 20, 1982

Clinton L. Keys Portland, OR September 5, 1982

Hector Knows His Gun Lame Deer, MT Date Unknown

Johnny Lane Marshallville, GA January 14, 1979

LeRoy Lawton North Muskegon, MI November 6, 1981

Ms. Judith Leeb Greater McLean, VA April 2, 1983

Mrs. Clara Lewis Eastman, GA Date Unknown

Joseph L. Lockhart Reynolds, GA Date Unknown

Mrs. Rosa Loera El Centro, CA April 5, 1983

Nick Loftis South Hill, VA April 24, 1983

Howard Mackins Clover, SC Date Unknown

Mrs. John Elizabeth Mangrum Smyrna, GA March 31, 1983

Mrs. Alinda Martin Aberdeen, WA 1983

Mrs. Beulah McCray Goshen, CA February 1983

Walter McDougal Dillon, SC 1980

Ms. Carrie McLellan Little Rock, SC Date Unknown

Mrs. Mary McNair Pageland, SC Date Unknown

Mrs. Rose L. Millet La Place, LA March 31, 1983

Mrs. Clara Mitchell Cuthbert, GA Date Unknown

Mrs. Unity Morgan Brookville, OH March 8, 1983 Larncer Moss York, SC

April 29, 1983

Robert Niss Glendale, WI February 14, 1982

Miss Camille O’ Reilly Pacific Grove, CA April 14, 1983

Dr. Ahmad Pajoohi Passaic, NJ

August 28, 1980 Mohammad Panahi Ypsilanti, MI

May 26, 1982 Harry H. Parten Dothan, AL

Date Unknown

Ozell Redding Byronville, GA November 1982

Ms. Dana Riggs Hobbs, NM April 1983

Jesse Robinson Stoughton, WI March 30, 1983

Willie B. Rogers Ideal, GA Date Unknown

Jimmie L. Rumph Marshallville, GA Date Unknown

Mrs. Helen Rutledge Berkeley, CA Date Unknown

Rafael Salas Corona, CA April 1, 1983 Sharif Sharifi Alamo, CA Date Unknown

Theodore Shephard Phenix City, AL Date Unknown

Sohrab Solati Danville, CA December 27, 1982

Ms. Lillie Simmons Orangeburg, SC Date Unknown

Jerry Spratling Phenix City, AL Date Unknown

Ivan Standing Crow Fort Yates, ND 1982

Silas Stanley Santa Rosa, CA March 2, 1983

Mrs. Prince Steward Auburn, AL February 1983

Miss Jeannie Thomas Americus, GA March 25, 1980

William G. Towart Bennington, VT January 18, 1983

Miss Jane Trude La Mesa, CA August 20, 1982

Daryl Van Arsdale Odessa, TX January 7, 1983

Richard Van Sickle Bryan, OH

1981

Mrs. Sarah Wadlaw Abbeville, SC

July 1982

Ira Wells Gulf Breeze, FL Date Unknown

Mrs. Rose West Oakhurst, CA Date Unknown

Clifton Whitworth Jr. Roanoke, VA February 12, 1983

Mrs. Nettie Wiggins Fort Valley, GA January 5, 1980

Ms. Anna Williams Greater Norway, SC Date Unknown

Susan E. Wilson Morton, IL April 19, 1983

Mrs, Elberta Wimbley Fort Valley, GA 1980

recent RSE EET ST EE EE SESE NT EG NASER)

[Page 18]‘PERSIAN PAGE

18

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389-053 Fire Tablet/Holy Mariner

389-054 Ad{yyih Hagrat-i Mahbib 389-055 MajmGth-i Alvih

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389-060 Long Healing Prayer, Delux

389-061 Tablets of Baha'u'llSh (Germany) 389-062 Tablets of BahS'u'l1th (Germay)

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389-064 Nar va Nuc 389-065 6,000 Word Dictionary 389-060 Gulgban-i Haqtyiq

389-048 Hikayat~{ Dil

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[Page 20]The American Baha’i

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Second Class

Cookbook

Continued From Page 5 and deepening efforts.

Such are the lofty hopes for WLGI in the U.S., and every believer now has the opportunity to help this project “‘get cooking.”

The recipe for developing radio into a medium for expansion and consolidation is perhaps the most

Fund-raiser is held

A fund-raising dinner and auction sponsored in January by the Day-Star Baha’i School of Kirkland, Washington, raised about $2,500 for the school.

Besides the dinner and auction, there was entertainment by professional Bahá’í musicians and a dancer who donated their talents for the evening.

The four-year-old Day-Star School, tuition-free and open to the public, serves about 60 children and adults in the eastside area of Lake Washington.

The school is sponsored by the Spiritual Assembly of Kirkland. It has an administrative staff of 15 and a seven-member school board.

Classes are held at Bellevue Community College where five classrooms are rented on a biweekly basis.

important recipe in the book:

The Place—The Louis G. Gregory Bahd’{ Institute. The Opportunity—The license sates, the funds to be raised Means—Universal _ parti Talon on the part of the American believers.

The cookbook’s introduction makes the point that those are the main ingredients for success—but that we'll also need a li oning, and suggests a dash ... of loving service and sacrifice’’ which must be contributed by every U.S. believer over and above his regular contributions if we are to succeed without taking facing our community.

The level of contributions to the National Fund must not fall as we take on this added responsibility and privilege. The introduction concludes with these thoughts:

“So this is our recipe for a new day in the field of consolidation in South Carolina and throughout the world. This cookbook has been ‘cooked up’ as a means of getting the word out.

“We hope that, as you enjoy these recipes throughout the year, you will step in as a ‘master chef” and help get things ‘boiling’ among individuals and communities, so that this new recipe for the development of the Faith may become a reality.””

Postage Paid At Wilmette, dune 1983 Illinois io a im ‘ ! Moving? Name Mrs. 8 NEED Be aL ENTE FP rantue’ Miss) Fuliname—00 NOT use nicknames 1 j Tellus your pecnce pew address Crees: = —— | To avold unnecessary delays in re ! [ceiving your copies of The American é nade! I tan J Bane send your new ade and City State ZipCode our mailing Wb! which includes | ] your 1D number to the Office of Address. re Membership and Records, Baha'i Street, Rural Route, oF Post Office Box Number Te A | National Center, Wilmette, IL I £09), a8 soon as you know that you are going to move and what your new Ge | isatess wit be, We wit doourtet Home Pp eee nesses ace erent Tolophone ___ quickly so that the transfer of mail 0 eee eteeuieren Hee Coie all possible speed. New Bana) ! ! Community a ee a a | Name of Local Assembly. group. OF solated locally where (his person resides i NOTE: Use this isn gta ee sin eng cn SE auf | form for individual Mailing label should accompany address change form 1 | changes only. We have been receiving more than one copy I 1 of The American Baha'i. Because we don’t 1 need extra copies, please remove my name 1 from the m: g list for this publication. Please check box. 1 1 ! BAHA'I NATIONAL CENTER I 1 Witmette, Minois 60091 | I 1 1 1 1 1 s | ! 5 | | 1 Le - i { 1

Letters

Continued From Page 3

American Baha'i, my husband and I were struck by the fact that individuals who have written in previous months seem to take ona “‘personality’’ when their letters and comments are referred to in later columns by the author’s name.

We would like to recommend that readers who write in response to previous letters refer to those letters by subject matter and date, rather than by the author’s name.

This seems to us to go along with the principle exercised during Baha’i consultation where an idea put forth becomes the property of the discussion and is no longer identified with its author.

This technique is exemplified in the excellent ‘‘Commentary’” from the Office of the Treasurer on Page 5 (March). Without personalizing the issue at hand, this article makes clear reference to the origin of the subject and addresses it in an objective manner.

Nancy Bush Timothy Bush St. Charles, Missouri

To the Editor:

You deserve our praise and gratitude for the admirable job you are doing to provide us with news of community activities, victories around the world, crises facing the adherents of the Faith, and the accomplishments of outstanding believers.

MANY successful efforts in my locality have been inspired by articles in The American Bahi’f. Most impressive is the inspiration

that comes from ideas shared in the letters to the editor. I have drawn so much from them that I feel duty bound to try to put in the little 1 have to offer.

Much is being said—againabout the frightful condition of the Fund. Many excellent ideas about how to raise money have been shared, and many letters have been written suggesting that the problem is spiritual rather than material; that the real need is to assert teaching as the solution.

I agree that the difficulty that has created our Fund deficit is spiritual. I also believe that the difficulty that has created our “teaching deficit’’ is spiritual.

Our spiritual problem, I believe, lies in our separation from God, a separation that results from our own heedlessness. We are consumed, as the long Obligatory Prayer indicates, by our remoteness from God.

In the Gleanings, pp. 164-66, Bahá’u’lláh tells us that the admission of one’s powerlessness is the culmination of human achievement.

I understand this to mean that I must accept that I am unable to give to the Fund, teach the Cause, develop a good character, or adorn myself with good deeds without Divine assistance.

TO GAIN Divine assistance, I must ask for it. To ask for it, I must be aware that I need it.

I donot believe appeals to support the Fund or to arise and teach the Cause of God can significantly alter a person’s spiritual illness.

Asking someone to stop coughing when he has a bad cold doesn’t work either. First, we must ad minister the remedy.

Appeals that direct the friends to deepen their devotional lives, to develop the discipline of morning and evening, prayer, to meditate, to bring themselves to account each day, to strive to make some small gain in becoming a better person for the sake and love of Bahá’u’lláh would, I believe, bring better results.

As we turn our faces to God, the desire to give needs no nudging. The enthusiasm to share this precious jewel swells inside and produces the impetus to sacrifice for Baha’u’llah.

Bradford Smith West Chicago, Illinois

To the Editor:

I have just read the excellent article (March 1983) entitled ‘“Woman’s role as mother extremely important,” and these words of ‘Abdu’l-Baha come to mind:

“O ye loving mothers, know ye that in God’s sight, the best of all ways to worship Him is to educate the children and train them in all the perfections of humankind; no nobler deed than this can be imagined.’’ (Selections from the Writings of ‘Abdu’l-Baha, p. 139)

In that same collection there are exquisite references to motherhood, parenthood and child-rearing. I would recommend careful study and analysis of pages 123-145.

These should be read carefully and meticulously with attention given to details that are practical and helpful.

Baha’i women need to give the question of ‘‘motherhood and ca reer’? a great deal of thought, as there is a strong trend in our society today toward wanting and needing a career. Mothers, even Baha’i mothers, say they feel bored being home with their children.

Remember, please, motherhood is not boring. Children are fascinating, and rearing them is exciting and rewarding, and in many ways the most challenging task of a lifetime. Your children are “the fruit of your lives.””

Baha’i mothers must train their children to have good morals, refined qualities, and excellent attributes. The standards are excellence, perfection, distinction and nobility of character.

Mothers will need a lot of ingenuity and creativity to train their children in the Bahá’í way. It’s not easy in today’s world.

If we excel in our motherhood, our parenthood, and our training of children, we Baha’is will soon become known for our actions and deeds in this field. As the Writings say, ‘‘Let deeds not words be your adorning,”’ and “‘It is through your deeds that ye can

distinguish yourselves from others.”” Margaret Ruhe Haifa, Israel

To the Editor:

The opinions expressed in the series ‘‘True Feminism: The Baha’{ Approach”’ are not a Baha’ approach and are not verified by scientific studies done in the fields of child psychology and child development.

The only difference that has been determined between success ful and unsuccessful parents is the “quali f parenting, not the “quantit

A strong primary attachment is also essential, and though this attachment is usually to the mother, it is nonetheless successful if such an attachment is to the father. Again, the ‘‘quality’’ factor is verified.

These articles trivialize the meaning of ‘Abdu’l-Baha’s statements (on child-rearing) to lend credibility to opinions I usually hear from affluent non-Baha’i women who have had the luxury of choice.

If those opinions really represent the ‘‘Baha’i approach,” then. it is hypocritical for us to teach our children or seekers that two fundamental principles of the Faith are (1) unity in diversity and (2) the elimination of prejudice.

Melissa Halstead Rhinebeck, New York

To the Editor:

A favorable introduction to the Faith is included in a recently published book, Cults and New Faiths, written by John Butterworth, an editor with a northern England newspaper.

The article is illustrated with photos of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, the Shrine of the Bab, the prison at ‘Akká, and the House of Worship in India.

As the Faith emerges from obsecurity, the book offers a brief description of faiths and cults from which seekers and declarants are evolving.

Shirley J. Grammer Falls Church, Virginia