Brilliant Star/Volume 42/Issue 5/Text

Brilliant Star

@ SF.

A BAHA'I COMPANION FOR YOUNG EXPLORERS NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2010 : f Sy. & X 4 J ( 5 GZ

[Page 0]Brilliant Star

Bahéa’i National Center 1233 Central Street Evanston, Illinois 60201 U.S. 847.853.2354 brilliant@usbne.org

SUBSCRIPTIONS: 1.800.999.9019 WWW.BRILLIANTSTARMAGAZINE.ORG

Amethel Parel-Sewell EDITOR /CREATIVE DIRECTOR C. Aaron Kreader DESIGNER/ILLUSTRATOR Amy Renshaw SENIOR EDITOR Susan Engle ASSOCIATE EDITOR Annie Reneau ASSISTANT EDITOR

CONTRIBUTORS Nadia Betij ¢ Maansi Bhasin Lisa Blecker # Mary Bratz

Paula Fitzgibbons ® Devon Gundry « Jeni Hardwick Marnina Hornstein # Golriz Lucina © Doug Marsal Mckenzie Miner © Dr. Fiona Missaghian-Moghaddam

Dr. Ronald O'Dor * Rose-Marie Peterson

Donna Price * Mary K. Radpour ® Will Ramos Mohammad Hosain Razvi # Andres Reneau Dr. P. Boonshoo Sriburin « Carole Nkouaga Udzela © Aram Zare

Ori

illustrations by C. Aaron Kreader, unless noted. By Lisa Blecker: Activity art for pp. 8 and 21

Historical photos courtesy of National Baha'i Archives, unless noted.

Story and activity credits: By Amy Renshaw: 6, 11, 14, 24, 29 By Susan Engle: 7, 10, 12, 18, 20, 22, 28 By Annie Reneau: 2, 3,4, 5,9, 26, 27 By Lisa Blecker: 8, 21 By Donna Price: 16, 19

Brilliant Star magazine invites all kids to explore the Baha'i Faith. It is the second most widespread religion in the world, with more than five million Bah

The Baha'i Faith was founded by the Prophet Bahda’u'lléh (“Glory of God” in Arabic) in 1863 Bahé'u'lléh taught that all people are part of one human family, and that all religions come from one God. Baha'is work to bring peace and unity to the world, and end prejudice and discrimination of all kinds.

Bahé’u'llah’s eldest son, Abdu’l-Bahé, interpreted His teachings and led the Baha'i community after Baha'u'llah’s passing.

Brilliant Star encourages kids to bring their virtues and talents to light, and use them to make the world a better place. Brilliant Star is produced bimonthly by the National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of the U.S.

SUBSCRIPTIONS AND RENEWALS To order or renew a subscription, contact Baha'i Subsoriber Service by phone at 1.800.999.9019 or by e-mail at substription@usbnc.org Standard U.S. rates: $18 (One year) $32 (Two years)

Internationa airmail: $38 (One year); $68 (Two years)

Canada and Mexico: $28 (One year); $48 (Two years)

SUBMISSIONS

We welcome submissions and ideas from contributors of all ages. For editorial themes or submission guidelines, mail your request with a self-addressed stamped envelope, or e-mail us (above).

RIGHTS, PERMISSIONS, AND CLASS USE

All content in this magazine is copyrighted by the National Spiritual ‘Assembly of the Baha’ of the U.S. or by individual contributors.

For permission to copy or translate material, contact: Rights and Permissions, Brilliant Star, 1233 Central St, Evanston, IL 60201 Teachers may photocopy pages in limited quantities for classroom use. The name of the magazine and issue date must be present on all copies and proper credit given to the copyright owner.

INTERNET RESOURCES AND INTERNET SAFETY We often provide Internet resources to encourage readers to explore atopic, or to share our references. While we make every effort to choose reliable ‘websites, Brilliant Star does not endorse or account forall content in referenced websites. Furthermore, we urge caution and parental guidance when using the Internet. For more information about Internet safety, visit wwnw.wiredkids.orgiwiredkids_org,htm!

ISSN 0884-3695

ES 4

Baha‘u'llah’s Life: Mission of Peace How did Baha'u'llah describe God’s Messengers?

Riley’s Rainforest Can meditation change your brain?

Nur’s Nook Make a ladder that amazes your friends.

We Are One Explore and care for the place we all call home.

Radiant Stars Get to know kids who shine, like you.

Lightning and Luna: Episode 41 Will Dr. Devious take control of the Uplifters?

Music Café Sing about the mysterious nature of God.

Maya’s Mysteries Discover nature’s wonders with a scavenger hunt.

Stargazer: Devon Gundry He helps people explore life’s big questions.

Calendars What's special about November and December?

Shining Lamp: Roya Ishraqi A brave young woman imprisoned for her faith

Cosmo's Corner A crossword and more from our favorite chameleon

aMAZEing ADVENTURE Help pilgrims find their way to Mystic Mountain.

[Page 1]e

PRINTED WITH

SOY INK|_

Celebrating Faith What's your favorite celebration?

Your Soul’s Journey See if you’re in tune with your spiritual self.

Living Legends Animals have many adventures to share.

Faith in Harmony Find the objects that bring unity and joy.

What Do You Say? How do you respond to negativity about your faith?

Sacred Spots Visit six holy places around the globe.

Quest for Light Like rays of one sun, all faiths have the same Source.

The Wise Deer An amazing creature is discovered in the woods.

Building a Better World What do the world’s religions have in common?

Healing Our World Find hidden letters to reveal remedies for humanity.

PRINTED IN THE U.S. AT AN FSC-CERTIFIED FACILITY USING FSC-CERTIFIED PAPER, AND ALSO PRINTED WITH SOY-BASED INKS.

solve a mystery, you look for clues. You ask questions and investigate with an open mind. This approach can also shed light on the great mysteries of being human—such as the nature of our souls and

our purpose on Earth.

The world’s religions offer inspiring teachings about these and many other mysteries of life. Though faiths have differences, they are all part of one eternal message from God. In this issue of Brilliant Star, find out about the beliefs, celebrations, and sacred places of many religions. Meet people who express their faith with joy. Take a quiz about developing your soul. Learn about the impact of meditation, and create

a ladder craft inspired by a Bible story. What are your biggest questions about religion? Searching for the answers is truly a lifelong journey. Enjoy exploring all the wonders of your life and spirit.

With love from Brilliant Star

[Page 2]DURING HANUKKAH, A FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS, WE LIGHT CANDLES. WE ALSO HAVE FUN WITH A PREIPEL, K TOP WITH FOUR SIDES, AND WIN REAL OR CHOCOLATE COINS CALLED GELT.

Gelebratiny Faith

AT EASTER, WE HONOR JESUS’S, SACRIFICE ON THE CROSS AND CELEBRATE HIS. RESURRECTION. WE DECORATE FEES, WHICH SYMBOLIZE NEW LIFE.

DURING KAMAPAN, MUSLIMS FAST AND PRAY DURING THE DAY. WE LIGHT A RAMADAN LANTERN, CALLED A FANQUS, AND SING SONES.

AT WESAK,

WE HONOR BUDDHA'S BIRTH, ENLIGHTENMENT,

AND DEATH. WE LIGHT CANDLES IN THE SHAPE OF A LOTUS FLOWER, A SYMBOL OF PURITY AND BEAUTY.

DURING PIWALI, THE HINDU FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS, WE LUSH OIL LAMPS CNLED PIYAS, WHICH CAN REPRESENT KNOWLEDGE AN? GOODNESS.

AYYAM-I-HA'S 8 TIME OF CHARITY, HOSPITALITY, ANZ PRESENTS. MY FAMILY CELEBRATES WITH GIFTS: AND COMMUNITY SERVICE, AND WE CET READY FOR THE BAHA’| FAST.

[Page 3]A Brief ; Timeline |

The hife of Baha’ [lah

The highlighted area marks the time in which this story takes place.

1817 November 12 Birth of Baha'u'llah in Tihrén, Iran

1844 Recognizes the Bab as anew Messenger of God

TBP FRIES | Imprisonment in the “Black Pit” of Tihran

1853-1863

Exile in Baghdad, Iraq. From 1854-1856, He goes into the mountains to pray in solitude.

Declares Divine Mission as Prophet-Founder of the Baha’ Faith

1863-1868

Exile in Constantinople (Istanbul), then Adrianople (Edirne), Turkey. Begins writing letters to kings and rulers in 1867, urging world unity

1868 Last exile, to prison- city of ‘Akka, Israel

Agia FE) Finally free to live in countryside homes of Mazra‘ih and then Bahji, outside ‘Akka

Baha'u'llah passes. away at Bahji.

Baha’u’llah’s hife: Mission of Peace Messengers from One God

ho are your favorite teachers? Throughout our lives, our teachers introduce us to new ideas and valuable skills. They challenge us to do our best. Humanity also has Teachers, sent by God throughout history, to help us learn and grow. These Teachers, or Messengers of God, include Moses, Buddha, Jesus, Muhammad, the Bab, and Baha'u'llah, among others. They are also known as Manifestations of God. Baha’u'llah wrote about Them in a book called the Kitab-i-iqan, which means “Book of Certitude” in Arabic.

In 1862, Baha'u'llah was living in Baghdad, Iraq. He was exiled there from His home in Persia (now Iran) because He was a follower of the Messenger of God known as the Bab. The Bab taught that another Messenger would soon come to unite the world in peace.

He and His followers, called Babis, were persecuted by the Muslim authorities, who wanted to end the new faith. The Bab was executed in 1850. More than 20,000 Babis were killed for their beliefs.

Several of the Bab’s family members were Babis, but one of His uncles, Haji Mirza Siyyid Muhammad, did not believe in the Bab. When he went to Baha'u'llah and shared his doubts, Baha’u’llah told him to write down his questions. Then, in two days and nights, Baha'u'llah answered them, revealing a book over 200 pages long! He later named it the Kitab-i-iqan.

In the Kitab-i-iqan, Baha'u'llah explained the role of God's Messengers and praised Their lives and teachings. He described Them as Mirrors reflecting all of God’s qualities, such as knowledge, wisdom, and glory. He wrote, “Human tongue can never befittingly sing their praise, and human

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The Manifestations of God, such as Krishna, Abraham, Moses, Buddha, Jesus, Muhammad, the Bab, and Baha’u’llah, are like different rays of the same sun.

speech can never unfold their mystery.” He said prejudice caused many people to reject God’s Messengers when They first appeared.

Baha'u'llah wrote that although each Messenger of God has a different name and mission, They “all arise to proclaim His irresistible Faith . . .” Each religion is part of one unfolding faith from God. The Baha'i writings say that although God’s Messengers founded religions with some different laws and teachings, many essential truths remain the same. For example, the world’s faiths teach us to treat others with kindness.

After reading Baha’u'llah’s words in the Kitab-i-igan, the Bab’s uncle became a devoted believer in the Bab. Baha’u’llah later announced that He was the Messenger the Bab had promised. The Bab’s uncle also declared his belief in Baha'u'llah.

Today, the Kitab-i-iqan still helps people understand God's Messengers. The Baha’i writings describe it as “sweeping away the age-long barriers that have . . . separated the great religions of the world. . .” Baha’u'llah’s teachings can bring peace and unity among people of all faiths by helping us see the oneness of all of God’s Messengers.

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 3 [Page 4]‘a RILEv’s R

Tal

OREST

“Send down... from the clouds of Thy mercy the rains of Thy healing...” —Baha’w'lldh

rayer can help your spirit feel refreshed and at peace. And meditation— focusing deeply, often on spiritual thoughts—can calm your body and mind. But did you know that meditation may physically change your brain?

Some scientists have discovered that the brains of people who regularly meditate are different from those of people who don't. For example, some studies show that people who meditate regularly have more cells in certain regions of the brain, such as those respon- sible for attention and regulating emotions. Studies have also shown that activity in some areas of the brain increases during meditation. These areas are associated with such things as happiness, positive emotions, and understanding other people's feelings.*

Such research involves small groups of very experienced medi- tators. But there is some evidence

Spiritual Brain Boost

V accam ss)

that even people who are new to meditation can experience changes in the brain with regular practice. Parts of the brain can be strengthened, like a muscle. Meditation is so powerful that it’s being taught in some schools. Teachers report that it can lead to less bullying, increased ability to pay attention, and even better grades. Just 10-15 minutes a couple of times a day can be effective. Try it on your own by sitting in a quiet place and focusing on your breathing or a peaceful place, word, or image. Experiment to find a method that works well for you. Making prayer and meditation a regular part of your day could make a big difference in your body, mind, and spirit.

(dunoby ot onion

hat do you want to know

about staying healthy and happy? Health can involve your body, mind, emotions, and spirit. Send your questions to brilliant@usbne.org. Responses are given by a health professional.

66 can't control my brain when | meditate. What can | do about that? 99

—Nadia, age 8 Dear Nadia,

It is good to seek a special place for prayer and meditation, somewhere private, early in the morning or at night, when there are no distractions. Many religions teach us ways of standing, sitting, or kneeling during prayer and meditation which keep us focused. It can also help to breathe deeply and slowly. You may want to repeat to yourself a word or phrase from your faith's sacred writings to help you quiet your mind and reach a state of serenity and calm. Be patient with yourself—it's great that you're making sincere efforts to meditate and develop your spirit.

Wishing you health and happiness,

Mary K. Radpour Licensed Family Counselor

he

Explore and Soar: Pray Through the Day

metimes it’s hard to remember to include pr. in our busy lives. Try these daily reminders:

Oo While in the car, ask God to guide you on the road of life.

s, ask God challenges.

o While climbing sta’ to help you with li

o While brushing your teeth, ask God to

put kind and loving words in your mouth.

Oo While eating, thank God for all He has provided on Earth. tO While studying, ask God to open your mind to new idea

o While hanging out with friend:

for the people who love y

4

r family, thank God

o While drifting to sleep, God to

Sources include studies by researchers from Massachusetts

General Hospital; the University of California, Los Angeles; and the University of Wisconsin-Madison

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

[Page 5]| he ancient Egyptians made mummies because 4 they believed that people’s souls needed their - bodies in the next world. The nature of the soul has always been one of life's greatest mysteries,

since you can’t see or touch it.

Today, most religions, including the Baha’i Faith, Islam, Christianity, and Judaism agree that the soul lives on after the death of the body, and that it can

gue Sons a

“Know, verily, that the soul is a sign of God, a heavenly gem... whose mystery no mind, however acute, can ever hope to unravel.” —Baha’u'llah

waaay

have a peaceful existence in a spiritual world.

So what exactly is the soul? Simply put, your soul is you—the real you. It’s the part of you that’s connected to God. You can honor and explore your soul by living a

life that is meaningful to you, where you express virtues

such as love and service. By making choices that help you develop spiritual strengths, such as compassion and faith, you can let your soul guide your life’s journey.

See how in tune you are with your spiritual self. Answer the questions, then add up your points.

1. I think about my purpose on Earth, or why I am here. Often=3 - Sometimes=2 - Rarely=1

2. I participate in spiritual social activities, such as worship or community service, with my family or friends.

Often=3 - Sometimes=2 - Rarely=1

3. When I’m feeling down or facing a problem, I ask God for help. Often=3 - Sometimes=2 - Rarely=1

27-21 points: You are a super soul explorer—continue on your exciting quest! And remember, there is always more to learn.

4,1 make a point to do things that are helpful to my family, school, or the earth.

Often=3 © Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

5. When I have questions about spiritual things, I look for answers in sacred writings, or I

talk to friends or family members.

Often=3 © Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

6. I remember that the most important parts of me are my character, virtues, and talents, rather than my looks or material possessions. Often=3 © Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

cio)

20-15 points: You're well on your way to knowing your soul. Keep exploring and discovering even more about the real you.

7. I respect the diverse religions and beliefs in the world. Often=3 - Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

8. When I’m doing something creative or challenging, I pray or meditate to find inspiration.

Often=3 - Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

9. I try to focus on the positive things in life and in everyone around me.

Often=3 - Sometimes=2 © Rarely=1

14-9 points: You're beginning to know your soul. Try some of the activities in the quiz to explore your true self even more.

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 5 [Page 6]Living Legends

i hat do a bee, ant, spider, and elephant have in there are stories of animals carrying the Messengers common? They are all names of chapters in the of God on Their journeys. /@ Muslim holy book, the Qur’an. And did you know Many faiths encourage us to treat all of God's

that there's a story in the Bible about a donkey that talked? —_ creatures with respect and justice. For example, Animals play important roles in religious traditions. the Baha'i writings say we should be “infinitely

In Hindu stories, gods may appear in the form of tender and loving to animals.” What are your

animals or with animal companions. In most faiths, favorite animal stories from the world’s religions?

Read the animals’ stories, then write each one’s correct name.

“WITH MY LONG NECK, “MUHAMMAP COUNTED ON ME TO “WHEN BAHA‘U“LLAW “I’M SACRED TO MANY AMERICAN LELIVE GRACEFULLY CARRY HIM SAFELY ACROSS THE WAS EXILED FOR HIS INDIANS, INCLUDING THE LAKOTA OVER THE WATER AN? DESERT ON HIS PILGRIMAGE BAHA'I TEACHINGS, HE TRIBE. ALEGEND ABOUT ME ENVISIONS THROUGH THE AIR. IN TO THE HOLY CITY OF MECCA.” ROVE ME THROUGH THE A FUTURE AGE OF PEACE. SINCE MY HINDUISM, 1 REPRESENT STREETS, AND CROWDS SPECIES USUALLY HAS BROWN FUR, THE GODDESS OF BOWED BEFORE HIM.” MY WHITE COAT IS UNIQUE.” KNOWLEDGE AND ARTS.” “THE POWER OF BUPVHA’S TEACHINGS 1S SOMETIMES “SINCE ANCIENT TIMES, I’VE BEEN A SYMBOL OF “WHILE CARING FOR A FLOCK COMPARED TO MY MIGHTY CHRISTIANITY. SOME OF JESUS “S EARLY FOLLOWERS OF CREATURES LIKE ME, MOSES ROAR. I’M FOUND IN SEARCHED FOR ME IN THE SEA OF GALILEE.” HEARD GOP SPEAK TO HIM BUDDHIST ART AND STORIES.” AND SAW A DIVINE VISION.”

6 Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 SEE ANS [Page 7]Faith in Harmony

“In this wonderful new age, artis worship. The more thou strivest to perfect it, the closer wilt thou come to God.” ~‘Abdu'I-Bahd

e are dancing in the light of God!” The energy

of this African song can touch people’s hearts and bring them to their feet. It’s the big finale at the Interfaith Music Fest. Everyone is singing, dancing, or clapping their hands with joy.

People in many religions use music to express

their faith, tell stories, or share traditions. From Hindu chanting to upbeat Christian gospel songs,

diverse types of sacred music can be found in temples, churches, synagogues, or outside in nature. In some religions, including the Baha’i Faith, performing music can be a form of worship.

Exploring music from different cultures is a wonderful way to celebrate God's creation and to connect with people in faith and friendship.

What sacred songs lift your spirit?

Search for items that bring joy and unity to the grand finale at an interfaith celebration.

Mhsicisa lade far our sour

tb@ebternwewi ft

Musicisa ladder for

4, Your soul nity in

Oiersity Music Fest

PREC Ci ‘ 1 uy (coe

SEE ANSWERS O1

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 »% Brilliant Star

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[Page 8]Nuvs Nook

Jsc0h's Ladder

"And he dreamed, and behold, there was a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven. And behold, the angels

= of God were ascending and descending on it!” —Genesis 28:12 ong ago, a Messenger of God named Abraham was him and his family. In time, Jacob led a large family the first to teach humanity that there is only one and community. God. The Bible tells a story about Abraham’s Jacob's dream reminds us of our connection to grandson, Jacob, who set out on a long journey. When God. Like the ladder reaching down from heaven,

nightfall came, Jacob used a rock as a pillow and fell God sends His Messengers through the

asleep. In his dream, a ladder stood between Earth and ages to guide us, so humanity can heaven. Angels traveled up and down the ladder. Then climb to great heights. Follow God appeared. He said He would protect Jacob and the steps below to create your that all the world’s people would be blessed through own Jacob's ladder craft.

Youll Need Eight 3" x 2" (8 cm x 6 cm) pieces of thick cardboard and eight same-sized pieces of paper, various colors or patterns ® transparent tape thick white glue © pencil ¢ three 24" (61 cm) pieces of thin ribbon e ruler ¢ markers

Creste J Jocoh’s Ladder

1 Glue a paper rectangle to each piece of | 2 Place one board paper side down.

3 Place ends of two other ribbons

cardboard. On front and back of each Lay one ribbon along center on top of remaining lines. piece, draw pencil lines across center line, putting end of ribbon up Tape flat over both lines. and 1/2" (1.3 cm) from both short edges. to edge of board. Tape flat.

ie <=m We 4 Glue another board exactly on

top of this board, paper side up.

8 Repeat steps 4-7 until you're

7 Place ribbons straight along out of boards, ending with the lines so they flow in step 4. Trim extra ribbon. the opposite directions. Let dry. Then decorate your Secure with tape. ladder panels with markers.

PY, S AwVré

9 Hold edges of first panel, with ribbons facing you. Fold first panel forward until it meets the second panel to see your ladder climb down. Continue folding the first panel backward and forward to make the ladder move.

5 Flip all 3 ribbons over the top 6 Keeping ribbons in place, put so they lie straight and flat, extending in the opposite directions, along the lines. up, without gluing it.

'S LYS & 2B

another board exactly on top of stack, with cardboard side

Sy xX

8 Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 [Page 9]F) © “@ WHAT do YOU SAY? wm

hen someone criticizes something that is

important to you, it can hurt. For many

people, faith and religion are close to the heart. But others have doubts about religion. They may not think God exists, or they might be confused about what to believe. Some people may express

their concerns in a way that seems disrespectful.

If someone is attacking your beliefs, it can be easy to get angry. But arguing causes more disunity. When we talk about religious beliefs with respect, it’s easier to find common ground. How do you handle a negative conversation about religion? What do you say?

THERE IS ALOT OF | [ G07 DOESN'T CAUSE

WHAT’S THE POINT OF KELIGION? GOV VOESN’T STOP BAP STUFF FROM HAPPENING, LIKE WAR, POVERTY, AND OTHER PROBLEMS.

I BELIEVE 607 LSEE 607 IN EXISTS, A RELIGION IS NATURE, IN MY LIKE ABI FNNLY. OUR FRIENDS AND FAWILY, BELIEFS CONNECT US, LOR] pnp IN OTHER THINGS

AND WE HAVE THE THAT INAKE ME HAPPY,

SNE GOALS FOR MY FAITH SAYS WERE HELPING THE WORLD. ALL CONNECTED.

WRITE WHAT YOU WoULD Say:

SUFFERING IN [oe] WAR, PEOPLE VO. THE WORLD, BUT POWER OR GREEV RELIGION CAN HELP CAUSES ALOT OF PEOPLE HANDLE PROBLEMS. RELIGION DIFFICULTIES AND CAN HELP BUILD A LIVE IN PEACE. BETTER WORLD.

WRITE WHAT YOU WouULD Say:

THERE’S NO PROOF GOD EXISTS, SO WHY BOTHER BEING PART OF A RELIGION?

MY RELIGION IS THE ONLY RIGHT ONE. YOUR RELIGION IS JUST WONG.

Religions This Week: -Islam

-Christianity -Baha’i Faith

LVON’T THINK WE NEED TO SAY WHO’S RIGHT OR WRONG. OUR RELIGIONS ARE DIFFERENT, BUT WE CAN STILL GET ALONG.

DIP YOU KNOW OUR RELIGIONS HAVE A LOT IN COMMON? | OR LETS STUDY THEM TOCETHER.

WRITE WHAT YOU WouLD Say:

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 9 [Page 10]SaGrew Spors

hat is it like to walk where a Messenger of God walked? Or to stand in a spot that's sacred to millions? You can have these experiences at some holy sites, such as temples, churches, or mosques. Centers of worship and meditation are often designed with special symbolism. For example, Baha'i temples have nine sides, since nine represents unity. Jewish synagogues

face Jerusalem, Israel, an important city in Judaism. Symbols and art, such as Christian crosses and Islamic mosaics, add beauty and meaning to sacred buildings. People show reverence in different ways at holy places. Some remove their hats or shoes. Some wear head coverings. Some bow low to the ground to show humility. How would you approach these sacred spots?

Imagine visiting the six sacred sites below. Then match each photograph to its description.

Shrine of Bahd'u'lldh Bahji, Israel )

4| Western Wall Jerusalem, Israel

5 Prambanan Temple Compounds Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Church of the

@O

Located near the city of ‘Akkd, ‘the Founder of the Bahd'i Faith was buried here in 1892. For Bahd'is, it is the holiest

place on Earth, and they turn people visit to remember Him. toward it for prayer. Ce At this place, Buddha sat Jn 630 CE, Muhammad entered this by a tree and attained

stone shrine and dedicated it to God. Since that time, it has been the focus of pilgrimage for Muslims and the spot toward which they face in daily prayer.

This church was built over the site where it’s believed Jesus was crucified, buried, and rose from death. At Easter, thousands of

enlightenment through meditation around 528 BCE. The brickwork shows

scenes from His life. (CY)

Holy Sepulchre Jerusalem, Israel

10

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

3) Baha’ International Community v6) Mikhail Levit

[Page 11]EXPLoRE AND PROTEcT THE EARTH AND ITS €REATURES

- a “All the members of this endless universe é r Cc are linked one to another.” —Baha’'i Writings ) es —e

ARE

OUR CONNECTIONS )

In wetlands, such as the Florida

plants, birds, reptiles, and other creatures. But did you know that wetlands are important to people as well as wildlife? Like sponges, wetlands soak up water, then release it, helping to prevent floods and droughts. They also help stop erosion and even filter pollution, which can make drinking water safer. From microorganisms to human beings, we all depend on these vital ecosystems.

WHERE IN THE WORLD?

PROTECTING OUR

WOW, REALLY?

An estimated 80% of life on Earth is found in our vast oceans!

uy a better bottle.

Producing disposable € ; plastic water bottles uses over 47 million gallons (178 million L) of oil per year in the U.S. alone! Get a reusable bottle instead.

Dr. Ronald O'Dor is Senior Scientist for the Census of Marine Life. He works on a global study tracking sea creatures, from small salmon to whales. He says, “We know almost nothing about the oceans .. . Our goal. . . is to know as much about life in the oceans as we know about life on land.” He was Canadian Geographic's Environmental Scientist of the Year in 2009.

The roots of a tree sprawl across this ancient Buddhist temple, called Ta Prohm. It’s part of an important complex of temples in the tropical forest of the Angkor region of Southeast Asia. Unscramble the letters to find its location:

COBAAMDI

In India, most people are from a faith that teaches reverence for cows. This creature is associated with Krishna, Who was a cowherd in His youth. Fill in the blanks to discover the name of the religion:

IN U SM

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 11

[Page 12]Connect with kids around the world! How are they like you? How are they different? Each of us has a unique ve story to tell. What’s yours?

Marnina H. Age: 11 Faith: Judaism

| want to be: Asurgeon

Best quality or virtue: My positivity

Hobbies or sports: Tennis and swimming

Favorite animal or pets: My two cats named. * Heitzi and Coby

Place I'd love to visit:

Israel

| like to help people by: Making them laugh

Your favorite activity or holiday in your religion? Ilike Hanukkah because the lights are so pretty, and 1 like eating chocolate coins and jelly doughnuts.

What do you want other kids to know about your religion? There is one God, and God is one. [And] that Jewish food is the best!!

How can people of different faiths live in peace together? By understanding the dif- ferences in each culture

What is your wish for - everyone in the world? That no one will

fight anymore

Jeni H. Age: 12 Faith: Buddhism

| want to be: Makeup artist

Best quality or virtue: Patience and under- standing and forgiveness

Something | like about me that makes me unique: My quirky sense

of humor > a Hobbies or sports:

Ilove to hang out with friends and goof around.

Favorite animal or pet: My beagle, Coconut

| like to help people by: a4 Sharing knowledge

Your favorite activity or holiday in your religion? My favorite holiday in my religion is Thai New Years, because [of] all the parties and good fortune.

Andres R.

Age: 12 Faith: Baha’i 4 )

| want to be: An actor when I'm older

Something | like about me that makes me unique: Ican make friends a

really quickly. > s Hobbies or sports:

Soccer, acting, game design, and animation

What do you want other kids ‘to know about your religion? That it’s not all about meditating. It’s about learning... how to become a better version of yourself.

How can people of different faiths live in peace together? They can learn to accept and acknowledge differences, because we are all human.

| like to help people by: Listening and helping them with their problems Your favorite activities or holidays in your religion? [Baha’i] firesides and Feasts* .. . My favorite holiday is Ayyam-i-Ha ... Everyone is together and giving gifts.

What do you want other kids ‘to know about your religion? The Baha'i Faith is universal, and all

the religions are one.

How can people of different faiths live in peace together? By stopping war

and expanding their

spiritual life

What is your wish for v everyone in the world?

To be more thoughtful about littering

and pollution vs

12

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

“resides are meetings for people to learn more about the Bahd' Faith. Feast is a Baha community gathering

with prayers, consultation, and fellowship [Page 13]*

“God has crowned you with honor and in your hearts has He set a radiant star; verily the light thereof shall brighten * the whole world!” = — ‘Abdu’l-Baha

Mckenzie M.

Age: 13 What do you want other kids Fem, 4 obi i to know about your religion?

‘alin Giestsriertiay That we love GOD and

| want to be: put him first in our lives

Journalist

Best quality or virtue: Kindness *

Something | like about me that makes me unique: Itry to make friends with everyone around me.

Hobbies or sports: Basketball and volleyball

Your favorite activity or holiday in your religion? Christmas. My family has been doing the Christmas Eve pageant for 15 years... When I was little, I was the Virgin Mary, and now Thelp carry the statues ... to the manger scene at the altar when

Mass starts.

Maansi B.

Age: 8 Faith: Hinduism

Best quality or virtue: Irespect my elders, try to be nice to everyone, and make friends easily.

| want to be: Awriter

Something | like about me that makes me unique: Ican speak two lang- uages, Hindi and English. | like to help people by: Listening to

their problems

Your favorite activity or holiday in your religion? Tlove “Holi,” the Festival of Colors, because we get to play with colors and put colors on everyone. Holi symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

How can people of different faiths live in peace together? Just believe —in whatever you believe in. Whatever helps you grow in your faith, love, and happiness in your life and [the] world around you.

What is your wish for everyone in the world? Live, laugh, and love

What do you want other kids to know about your religion? Hinduism teaches every- one to “Live and Let Live.” Hindus believe in non- violence and living in peace with other religions.

How can people of different faiths live in peace together?

> If people would try and

be more understanding of the beliefs of otherreligions, love each other, and be more patient... there would be no more fighting...

~ Dy on “ ~

Mohammad Hosain R.

ee

Age: 12

Faith: Islam | want to be: Physician or an architect

Best quality or virtue: Tlike to share and be con- siderate toward others.

Hobbies or sports: Reading, traveling/sight- seeing, soccer, and tennis

Favorite animal or pet: humans are created equal,

Tigers are amazing... and to be a moral and just

Your favorite activity or person, and to be respect-

holiday in your religion? ful towards other faiths.

Eid Al Fitr. It'sthe holiday lama human being just

after weendour fasting _ like them and [ask] not * period for... Ramadan. to be treated differently

We give charity to the than other kids...

Ieee DENY at the Mosque, How can people of different «x and children receive faiths live in peace together? presents. After fhe *¥ By learning about each XY prayer, we celebrate other's faiths, by find-

with family and friends. ing the eas things

What do you want other kids and accepting our differ-

toknow about your religion? ences, and by removing

Islam teaches me that all prejudice and racism. ~

Here’s how:

1. If you're age 7-14, write us at brilliant@usbnc.org or Brilliant Star, 1233 Central Street, Evanston, IL 60201.

Include your name, age, mailing and e-mail addresses,

and phone number. Mention “Radiant Star” in the e-mail subject line or in your message.

2. When it’s your turn to shine, we'll send you questions and a form for you and your parents to sign.

Answer the questions and send them to us with the signed forms, along with at least two good- quality, close-up photographs of your smiling face. Photos should be in sharp focus and show your eyes clearly. Please don’t send color copies,

low-resolution digital images, or copyright- protected images (like school portraits).

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 » Brilliant Star

”

13 [Page 14]OUEST rer LIGHT

“The divine religions were founded for the purpose of unifying humanity and establishing universal peace.”

HINDUISM

induism is one of the world’s oldest faiths, emerging in India around 2000 BCE. Hindus honor many gods and goddesses, who are often considered to be aspects of one God, or Brahman. Krishna is one of the most widely known Hindu deities. He is sometimes portrayed as an innocent child, a flute x ‘sos player, or a wise warrior. Ina holy book called the Bhagavad- Gita, Krishna shares moral teachings. Hindus see good deeds as bringing

happiness in this life and the next. After death, they believe a person’s soul is reincarnated— it returns to Earth in another form. Hindus seek moksha, or freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth. Such actions as following laws, study and meditation, or worship can lead to moksha.

14

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oy

—Bahaii Writings

JUDAISM

udaism is based on the teachings

of Abraham and Moses, Messengers of God from the Middle East. Abraham, born about 1800 BCE, taught that there is one God.

Moses was born around 1400 BCE. When the Jewish people were slaves of the Egyptian pharoah, Moses led them out of Egypt.

oh Pl

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ae ah us Z

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The Western Wall in Jerusalem, Israel,

is one of the holiest places in Judaism. Moses revealed many Jewish

laws— 613 in all. Among them are

basic moral laws, often called the

Ten Commandments,

(4 which are part of

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

he Founder of Buddhism was T a Hindu prince known as Siddhartha Gautama, Who lived around 563-483 BCE in India and what is now Nepal. He attained divine knowledge around 528 BCE and became known as Buddha (“Enlightened One”). Buddha’s main teachings are called the dharma. He taught that human suffering is caused by our desire for material and temporary things. Suffering can be overcome by following the Eightfold Path, which includes kindness, honesty, effort, mindfulness, and meditation. Buddhists seek nirvana — freedom from suffering and from the cycle of ongoing reincarnation of the soul.

as © Go .

The dates of older religions are approximate.

[Page 15]hat is our purpose in life? Does God exist? Is there life after death? Why do bad

things happen to us, even if we're good? Why are there so many different faiths?

We often turn to religion for answers to life’s biggest questions and mysteries. From birth, we begin a spiritual journey that never ends. In our quest to learn about ourselves and our Creator, we may follow different paths. But like rays of one sun, all religions come from the same divine Source. Here are some of the faiths that guide humanity, as part of God’s unfolding message of peace and love.

hristianity was founded by uhammad, the Prophet of n1844, in what C Jesus, Who was born into a Islam, lived in what is | is now Iran, Jewish family. He lived in the now Saudi Arabia from a Messenger of Middle East about 2000 years ago, about 570-632 CE. He God known as the which is known as the start of the began to proclaim His Bab (“the Gate”) Common Era. He was about 30 years Faith when He was about announced that

old when He began to 40. In 622 CE, He moved. anew Messenger

preach. He taught from Mecca to Medina, and the would follow Him. Z 3 y that God is the Muslim community began to grow. Soon, Baha'u'llah The Shrine of the Bab Heavenly Father and Muhammad taught that God, or (“Glory of God”) in Haifa, Israel

all are His children. He urged us to show love, mercy, and

Allah, is the All-Powerful Creator. He urged people to worship God

founded the Baha’i Faith and taught that all major religions are part of one eternal faith from God. Baha'is believe that Baha'u'llah is the Promised One foretold by the

compassion to one another. Because and treat others with kindness. of His teachings, authorities executed.

Jesus by hanging Him on a cross.

Muslims believe the holy book, the Qur’an, contains the words

Allah revealed to Muhammad. Messengers of God through time.

St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City is one of the most important churches in Christianity.

Jesus was known as “Christ,” which is Greek for “Messiah.” Christians believe that Jesus was the Messiah expected by the Jews. Many also believe that Jesus will return one day and establisha peaceful kingdom on Earth.

Muslims also recognize Prophets

such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Five duties, known as the pillars

of Islam, are important for Muslims:

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 » Brilliant Star

Baha'u'llah lived from 1817-1892. He was imprisoned and exiled because of His Faith. He taught that we are all part of one human family.

He urged us to build peace and justice and to be of service to others. His teachings

also include the equality of women and men, the end of poverty and prejudice, and education for all. He envisioned a glorious future for humanity when the “Most Great Peace” will be established on Earth.

15 [Page 16]Ae s

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Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 »% Brilliant Star

17 [Page 18]Wise Deer

Adapted from a Buddhist Tale

Stories about Buddha's origins, called Jataka tales, explore universal truths and virtues. Animals are characters in some stories, expressing Buddhism’s respect for all creatures.

In some Jataka tales, Buddha appears in the form of an animal, as in this story about a rare deer.

eep in a forest in India, there lived a lone

deer with fur as rich as gold. It shone with

patches of ruby red and emerald green. His eyes were as blue as the sky. This amazing deer was called Ruru. Though he had the power to speak, he hid in the woods, far from people.

One day, Ruru heard fearful cries. A man had fallen into the rushing river and was struggling to survive! Ruru hesitated to show himself, but his good heart overcame his concern for his own life.

He leaped into the water. The drowning man grabbed Ruru’s neck, and the deer pulled him to safety.

Gasping for breath, the man cried, “Thank you, thank you! How can I repay you?”

He was startled when Ruru answered, “I ask only that you tell no one about me. If you do, hunters will surely kill me.” The man vowed that he would tell no one.

Then one night, the queen of the great land dreamed of a magical deer. She longed to see this creature and asked the king to find him. So the king sent the news far and wide—a large reward of gold would go to whoever could help find such a magnificent deer.

Now, the man Ruru had rescued wanted to keep his promise, but he was also very poor. After hearing of the reward many times, he couldn't resist. He led the king straight to Ruru’s hidden home.

The deer’s shining beauty was just as the queen

SE let ate) PORE Lee

had described. The king aimed his arrow to wound the deer just enough to capture him.

Ruru quickly called, “King, how did you know where to find me?” Amazed that the deer had spoken, the king pointed to the poor man.

Ruru scolded the culprit, “You harm yourself by breaking your promise and being ungrateful.” Ruru then told the king what had happened in the river.

The poor man fell to his knees, sobbing, “Please forgive me, Ruru.”

“Such betrayal!” the king roared at the man. “The only reward you'll receive from me is a prison cell.”

Ruru spoke again. “Wait. Have mercy on him. Humans can be blinded by wealth. This man was overcome by his greed. But he has learned the greater wealth of integrity.”

The king was moved by Ruru’s kindness, and he followed the deer’s wishes. “Please be a visitor in my home,” the king pleaded. “My queen will be delighted to meet you. And my people can learn much from you. I promise you my full protection.”

Ruru agreed. He brought wise teachings to the people. And in gratitude for his service, the king proclaimed that all animals in the land would be protected from that time forward.

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 [Page 19]Buif ding a Better World

< magine this world: there is no war and no religions serve together, we can make a better future poverty. Everyone has a safe home, healthy a reality. food, clean water, medical care, and education. How can you help in your community? You could All are treated with fairness and justice. help groups that collect food for those in need or care Creating such a world is part of the teachings of for neglected animals. You could help plant trees. many religions. Though some faiths have differing You could use your creative talents to raise money beliefs, we can agree about the importance of caring for charity. Look for ways to bring justice to your part for others and the earth. When people of diverse of the world and make new friends at the same time.

The sacred writings of many faiths promote peace, justice, and good deeds. Read the quotes, then find the highlighted items at the interfaith fair.

OS

“Peace be to earth and to airy "Like a solid rock is not shaken spaces! Peace be to heaven, #\ by the wind, so the wise are peace to the waters, peace to “4 not moved by praise or blame. the plants and peace to the [Ma The wise find peace on hearing

trees! .. . May everything for M@ the truth...” —Buddhism

zl us be peaceful!” —Hinduism

La Pal a "You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden. Nor do people light a lamp and put it under a basket . .. Let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works...” —Christianity

ye-4 waters, and righteousness as a | fi mighty stream.” —Judaism [WS

“We entreat God to deliver the

“A good word is like a OS light of equity and the sun good tree whose root y of justice from the thick

is firm, and whose clouds of waywardness, and branches are in the sky; i cause them to shine forth

it gives its fruit at every upon men.” —Bahd’t Faith season...” —Islam

SEE ANS

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 »% Brilliant Star 19 [Page 20]MUSIC CAFE

“Music, sung or played, is spiritual food for soul and heart.” —Bahd’i Writings

I BELIEVE THAT GOD IS AN “ESSENCE” WE CAN’T REALLY KNOW. BUT WE CAN STILL FIND GOP ALL AROUND US—IN

OUR HEARTS, OUR FAMILY AND FRIENDS, AND ALL CREATION.

AFTER I SANG THIS SONG AT OUR TOWN’S INTERFAITH MUSIC FEST, MY MIND JUMPED WITH QUESTIONS ABOUT GOP. WHO IS HE? HOW OLD IS HE? IS HE AHE? IT’S TRADITIONAL TO CALL GOP “HIM,” BUT MANY FAITHS TEACH THAT GOP ISN’T MALE OR FEMALE.

wie

GOD By Rose-Marie Peterson as fie fom] Pho

= SS eo eg “Ss oe SS ee aa a we — a. oe 1 God is at_ the heart_ by which-e-ver path. we kno - w Him, and the pow-er of__ His love willhold the 7 pat ' a ; : ' ' 7

= : — =a : o ~#@sa2s a4 a , en 32 a a ae u-ni- verse. God is at_ the heart_ of the won-ders that__ sur-rou_ nd us, and His signs aree -v’ry- i4 Det —3— —— i x o “35sec — = whe - re thatwemay go. And if we re - cog-ni - ze Him, Hewill gui_______ de_ us in the 21 pet 1 1 : 1 spe — 1 | = = ee Di — oe a t a a a ways we can. be ten - der with eacho - ther, to re-spect the ma- ny__ gifts of the peo-ples_ of the world, 28 Chorus pry : = 1 1 : — : fit 7 ———— — = 2 eS Sa oa Ss -_ and to seeour- selves assis- ters. and as_ bro- thers. Weare one with each o - ther. Weare 35 det n 1 a a a — 4 © ia Ss gee Seg zag¢s one, we are one. We are one witheacho - ther. We areo - ne. We are one. 2. God is at the heart We can use these things for peace or for war. 3. God is at the heart Nowhere else we're going to find Him And why do you suppose By whichever path we know Him, For His law is love, We have been given And the power of His love will hold the universe. And love can’t be denied. A chance to accept or turn away? @ God is at the heart God is at the heart “Noble have | created thee... * Of the wonders that surround us, Of the things we have discovered. Rise, then, unto that for which thou was created.” And His signs are everywhere that we may go. CHORUS an © 1996 Rose-Marie Peterson 20 Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 For more of Rose-Marie's music, visit rosemariepeterson.bandcamp.com [Page 21]hen you're in nature, whether it’s in a W forest or at the ocean, do you experience

a sense of wonder? A feeling of awe may overcome you as ocean waves crash against the rocks. A gentle breeze may bring you peace. Or you might be filled with energy as you inhale the scent of fresh pine. Wherever you go, you can see,

feel, smell, or hear signs of God's creativity.

TM FINDING AMAZING

SEARCHING FOR NATURE’ S TREASURES

THINGS ON MY HUNT FOR EARTH’S NATURAL WONTERS!

Unfortunately, much of nature is in peril and needs our help. People of many faiths and cultures agree that caring for the earth is a high priority. From churches, temples, mosques, and synagogues, people are working together to protect our planet. That can include everything from earth-friendly farming and green architecture to saving energy and recycling.

Your Name

D> Acorn DO Animal:

Dr Anthill Oy Berry O Body of water D Colorful leaf Or Dirt

O Insect: Dr Oval shape:

Explore nature in a scavenger hunt with your family or friends. Use your senses of sight, sound, smell, and touch to focus on the natural wonders around you. Check off each item you find or fill in the blanks when you find objects that match the descriptions. Set a time limit and see who can find the most items.

O Animal's nest or burrow:

"s NATURE HUNT

LD Something that smells good:

LD Something smooth:

LD Spiral shape: O Quiet sound:

O Loud sound: —

Oy Feather Dy Flower DX Grass

LD Recognizable shape in a cloud:

D Something with a rough texture:

| Dt Pinecone

DO Rock with spots or lines D Sand

L& Seashell DF Stone

LX Tree roots

LD Twig, y-shaped

O Specific type of tree:

DO Something soft:

De Something wet: D Something white:

Dr Something red: : Three of your own discoveries: oO

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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 * “Brilliant Sta

21 [Page 22]\DUESTIONS

DEVON GUNDRY

Q. What was your most challenging experience

as a kid, and how did you handle it? Dealing with kids at school . . . My parents had raised us in a way to... really be open and loving to people. A lot of the times to kids at school, [this] stands out as weird .. . That’s when a lot of the kids are being rough and tough and using bad language . . . It’s not always easy to fit in when you're trying to live a Baha’i life. . . Kids [can be] really mean to you and just [make] fun of you because you're not willing to jump in with some of the things they’re willing to do. That can be kind of a lonely place...

What I've learned is . . . if you're going to focus on being popular . . . you are probably going to be falling in

so in his work with SoulPancake, a website devoted to exploring life’s mysteries, great and small. “How did we come to exist?” “Does prayer work?” “What would you learn to do if you got rid of your TV?” These are the kinds of questions tackled in this creative online community. Devon helped create SoulPancake with actor Rainn Wilson and filmmaker Joshua Homnick. Today, Devon oversees much of SoulPancake, such as the writing, technology, and related projects, including a new book. Devon is also a talented songwriter and performer, and he enjoys setting the Baha'i writings to music. He released a four-song EP, At the Top of My Lungs, and he wrote the music for “Armed,” a video about the power of God to help us overcome difficulties. Devon lives in Los Angeles with his wife, Golriz Lucina, who is also part of the SoulPancake team. When he proposed to her at the Baha'i House of Worship in Samoa, Devon gave Golriz a ring he made from a vintage button and a key ring, which she calls “the most precious object I have.”

p=: Gundry likes to “chew on life’s big questions.” And he does

Left: Devon expressed his creative spirit dressed as a palm tree for Halloween at around age 7. Right: Devon says (here at age 8), “I was a really energetic, sociable kid... was so excited about everything ...”

with [some] things that your soul doesn’t agree with. The difficult thing is to figure out how to be happy with your- self and just really understand what you want to be. . .

Q. What challenges or doubts about religion did you have growing up, and how did you resolve them?

For me, there was a difficulty figuring out how to connect . . . with God, figuring out what prayer meant. . . to figure out what it meant to me as opposed to what it ...meant to [others]. I think it is wonderful to take the example of those around you, but you can’t just pretend and expect it to happen . . . There [are] all sorts of artistic

and creative ways to worship God . . . | decided . . . [to] start setting some of the Baha’i writings to music .. . I could close my eyes and sing the words of Baha'u'llah, or sing the words of ‘Abdu’l-Baha, and for the first time, I felt something from them .. . Nothing makes me feel closer to God than, instead of reading it, I just sing it.

22

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

PORTRAITS BY GOLRIZ LUCINA p. 22 top left and p. 23 bottom [Page 23]» STARS

ni An interview with an ws?

Q. What's the story behind SoulPancake?

[It] arose miraculously out of service. Rainn had asked me to play some devotional music at a fireside* he

was giving. I'd never really met him . . . He was just this amazing, famous Baha’i actor who was huge in Holly- wood. And I thought, "Oh my gosh, he wants me to play with him? Okay .. . I'll just go do service that I know how to do, and it'll be great.” And I did that a couple times... We started talking about SoulPancake . . . I'm so happy where I am, so I'm really grateful ... When you're doing service

. you want to help . . . everybody. Doors open up that you never would have seen otherwise .. .

We try to take these “Life’s Big Questions,” and we wrap them in art, we wrap them in creative experience, because we believe that the soul responds to creativity. The soul responds to arts. It is good at breaking down the barriers that might prevent us from having these conversations in normal, everyday life.

Q. What do you think is the greatest mystery about life? It’s why . . . all humankind is here, what we're

supposed to do and how we're supposed to work Top: In April 2010, Devon and Golriz listen to a prayer during together . . . [When] we really look at the writings their Baha’i wedding, which burst with creativity. Each Baha’ wedding can be unique, as long as it includes the vow, “We . . will all, verily, abide by the Will of God.” PHOTO BY RYAN LASH a whole is to be of service to each other, and treat Bottom: Devon works on the website for SoulPancake, which others how we would want to be treated... As an could have been SoulCasserole, but it was too tricky to spell.

of all the religions, and we see that our purpose as

individual, what does that look like? . . . [Everyone] in the world has a different set of skills . . . gifts that Q. When someone asks you about the Baha'i Faith,

God’s given them . . . So we're looking at ourselves what do you tell them?

and saying, how can I be a part of this big purpose It is my favorite thing in the world . . . and that its

of mankind with my own path? . . . How can I fulfill whole purpose is to unite all the people of the world

my purpose in life while I’m in school? Or... when into one human family. Baha’is are working together I'm at soccer practice? . . . How can I fulfill my purpose in every community to build a better world with people in life in all of the things that I do, and how can I from all different belief systems, ideas, backgrounds, make that the focus? races, cultures . . . to bring all those people together...

Q. What's a super important thing you want Brilliant Star's readers to know?

I think it’s really important to strive for excellence, to get by. But Baha'u'llah says how important it is because I think we're living in a world right now to really strive for excellence. If you're going to do that’s okay with doing the bare minimum, just enough — something, do it the best that you can.

Fitesides are meetings for people to learn more about the Baha Fath, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 23

[Page 24]NOVEMBER 2010 « 167 Bahai Era

yom ancient Egyptian pyramids to Mayan temples of Mexico and Central America, people

through the ages have used architecture to express their beliefs. Today, sacred ruins, temples, synagogues, churches, and mosques around the globe show our faith in magnificent ways. We also express spirituality through music, dance, poetry, painting, sculpture, and other arts. However, in many parts of the world, people are not free to practice their religion. On the International

Day for Tolerance, November 16, the United Nations (UN) urges us to promote respect among all people. We can pray for those who are deprived of religious freedom, an essential human right.

Sunday Monday TueSday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Every 19 days, 1 2 3 4 5

Baha’i Feast All Saints’ Day Election Day National American

is held on or (Christianity) (US.) Indian Heritage

near the first Honors thousands Month (US.) MONTH OF ¢ day of the of known saints wali (Hit

t y ut and those who are QUDRAT Diwali (ice ; - aha’i month. unknown Wh (POWER) A joyous five-day festival of lights and gift-giving

a

7 8 9 11 12

eeylstisanng My Goal for the Month: a Veterans Day i uilln ime ends ry (US)

(U.S., Canada)* 10 Bah@'u'lléh was born

in Tihran, Persia (now Iran), in 1817.

19

Did You Know?

14 15 16 7 18

Did you know? Eid al-Adha (Islam) True or False? In Zoroastrianism, Feast of Sacrifice, A bar mitzvah (for boys) or bat it's important to end of annual mitzvah (for girls) is a Jewish

protect the elements pilgrimage to Mecca coming-of-age ceremony.

Universal Muslim mosques Children’s Day (UN)

are built to face 9 million kids still Mecca, Saudi Arabia. don't attend school.

of nature—fire, iH]| International Day x The UN hopes to

water, earth, and air. < for Tolerance (UN) Ke “A improve this by 2015.

26

DAY OF THE COVENANT

27

Did you know? There are seven Baha’ temples

BAHA’( Thanksgiving S MONTH OF ws)

Did you know? . Honors ‘Abdu!l-Baha around the world, The in was revered by ancient rae j as Bahau'lah's and one is being civilizations, such as the Aztecs. 2 2 > successor built in Chilé.

THEOLOGY MEANS . . .

Gogmo’s Word Challenge a) Study of the word “the”

b) Study of religion c) Study of people named Theodore

ASCENSION OF ‘ABDU’L-BAHA

Baha'is observe Did you know? his passing with All Baha'i temples have prayers at 1:00 a.m. nine sides and a dome.

24 ~—siBrilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 soe ee oa oa sy oka [Page 25]DECEMBER 2010 ¢ 167 Baha’i Era

eligion is a powerful force. It can “establish unity and concord amongst the peoples ww c Sy Ry of the world . . .” When people of different faiths focus on the things we have in 7 common, we can build bonds of respect. For example, most faiths teach us to pray to God, thank our Creator for our blessings, and ask for help with challenges. Many faiths have a period of fasting when we limit food and drink to strengthen our spirits or express devotion. And most religions teach us to be of service to others. Our shared beliefs and goals can help us end prejudice and create a more just and peaceful world.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday ‘Saturday 1 2

Every 19 days, Baha’i Feast is held My Goal for the Month: . Hanukkah (Judaism, Dec. 2-9) Celebrates an ancient

miracle with candles, prayers, food, and games X= 2 10 International

Volunteer Day (UN) . Human Rights Ifyou could volunteer Al-Hijra BodhiDay ‘Wp Day (UN) anywhere in the y (Muslim New Year) (Buddhism) yy M My J Allpeople deserve world, where would Honors Buddha's » the right to practice you like to go? . ~ enlightenment hat their faith in peace.

tid you we % 2 Mas

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on or near the first day of the Baha’i month.

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BA i Did you know? MONTH OF " An eight-spoked MASA’IL Did you know? Las Posadas (Mexico, Dec. 16-24) wheel can represent Prayer beads are used by Hindus, Buddhists, Honors the journey of Jesus's parents eight key teachings (QUESTIONS) Christians, Muslims, and Baha'is. to His birthplace. of Buddha.

21

Winter Solstice Winter begins in Did you know? the northern

In an ancient Egyptian religion, some cats hemisphere. were thought to be sacred creatures.

Christmas 7] On Christmas Eve in Eastern Europe,

F some serve 12 Ghristmas Eve MB Gishes forthe 12

‘S| apostles of Jesus.

8 2 PHILANTHROPY : 2 _ aan

Gogmo’s Word Challenge _ MONTH OF a) A city in Pennsylvania “ SHAR.

Kwanzaa (Dec. 26—Jan. 1) ) The study and collection of postage stamps Celebration of African family, community, and culture c) Action to help others or give to charity

O82 SSN NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 % Brilliant Star 25 [Page 26]SHINING LAMP

A Baha'i who served humanity with radiance

ROYA ISHRAGI: Courageous Youth

magine being imprisoned because of your religion. Your captors say you must deny your faith to save your life. How would you find the courage to be steadfast?

Roya Ishraqi was one of many Baha'is in Iran who faced that question. The Muslim authorities didn’t recognize the Baha’i Faith as a religion, and they wanted to eliminate it. They persecuted Baha'is, often taking away their homes and denying them jobs and education. Many were imprisoned and even killed.

Roya was about 22 years old and had been a veterinary student until Baha’is were suspended from the university. She taught Baha'i children’s classes and lived in Shiraz with her parents and her 17-year-old sister, Rosita. Her family was active in the Baha’i Faith, and they knew getting arrested was a risk. But they bravely refused to leave the city.

On November 29, 1982, guards burst into the Ishraqi home. They seized the family’s Baha’i books and ridiculed their beliefs. Then they took Roya and her parents to Sepah prison, leaving Rosita alone and in shock.

A Love So Great Roya and her mother were separated from her father in prison. Roya calmly endured hours of questioning about her Baha'i activities. Another prisoner later wrote, “She sacrificed every bit of comfort she had in prison to help others.”

After about a month, Roya convinced an investigator to allow her a few minutes with her father. As she hugged and kissed her father, the investigator said, “By simply saying that you are not Baha'is you could free yourselves from all of this.”

But Roya smiled and replied, “Your honour, my love for my parents is only natural; my love for Baha'u'llah, however, is much greater. Perhaps you should stop and think about what kind of truth this must be that makes a young girl like me refuse to exchange this love even for the love of my parents, even for the whole world.”

The investigator grew frustrated with Roya’s courage.

Roya (right) with her parents, ‘Izzat and ‘Inayatu’llah Ishraqi. They faced great danger and hardship to serve the Baha’i community in Shiraz.

Later, he had her blindfolded for four hours and told her that her parents had recanted, or denied their faith, and were waiting for her to recant so they could go home together. He threatened to whip her. But Roya remained firm in her faith, as did her parents.

Shock to Humanity

On June 16, 1983, six Baha’i men, including Roya’s father, were executed. Two days later, Roya, her mother, and eight other Baha’i women were ordered to board a bus. As they rode, they chanted with joy. When they arrived at their destination, they were told they would be executed unless they recanted. All 10 refused to deny their faith. One by one, they were hanged. The youngest, Mona Mahmudnizhad, was just 17 years old.

The Universal House of Justice, the governing body of the international Baha’i community, wrote, “THE EXECUTION OF THESE GUILTLESS WOMEN IN THE NAME OF RELIGION MUST SHOCK CONSCIENCE HUMANITY”. The House of Justice noted that “ALL PREFERRED DIE RATHER THAN DENY THEIR FAITH”.

Baha'is are still persecuted in Iran today." Leaders of many nations have spoken out in support of the Baha'i community and religious freedom for all.

26

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

See news. bahai.org/human-rights/iran/yaran-special-report/

Sources include The Baha'i World, Vol. 19, and Olya’s Story by Oya Roohizadegan. [Page 27]HB aling Our World or

hen you're sick, a doctor can help find what’s We and prescribe a remedy. Similarly,

when something ails humanity, such as poverty or lack of health services, faith and spirituality can help us heal.

The wisdom and inspiration of God’s Messengers are a healing medicine for our world. Sacred texts, including the words of Buddha, the Bible, and the writings of Baha'u'llah, urge us to promote unity and justice. When disasters strike, such as the earthquake in Haiti in January 2010, people of many faiths come

together to put that guidance into action. By treating

injuries, providing medicine and vaccines, counseling

people, and offering other services, we practice God’s

teaching to help those in need. But we don’t need a

crisis to unite us in service. We can team up to assist

others anytime, anywhere. x. Just as it takes time for your body to recover z=

after you've been sick, solving global problems won't

happen overnight. But the more we work together,

the faster we can reach our common goal of a united,

happy, and healthy world for all.

In this scene, people of many faiths are working together to care for victims of the earthquake | in Haiti. Find nine hidden capital letters not in signs, and use them to complete the quote.

ti, 5 PA > L Dw ny == ll | eee eae

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i Qe ae YN , __ Letters found: NJ ee Sapa ea —— <r Bi “Il t_e _ol_ __o__ ets we_e _s _octo_s to t_e soul; t_e_ __ve| f ~— _esc_i_tio_s _o t_e eli o | m__ki__...” —Abdu'l-Baha Wn Ms INA Nye ASS Ree aS ANN Via

‘SEE ANSWERS ON PAGE 28

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 »% Brilliant Star

27 [Page 28]R

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Look for clues throughout the magazine.

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COSM

2. When we talk about religious beliefs with : it's easier to find common ground. (p. 9)

5. Ruru asked the king to have

8. Devon helps people explore life's : great and small. (p. 22)

on the poor man. (p. 18)

DOWN

10. They play important roles in religious traditions. (p. 6)

14. The sacred writings of many faiths promote peace,

, and good deeds. (p. 19)

15. Hanukkah and Diwali are both festivals of

(p. 2)

1. Study of religion. (p. 24) 3. An estimated 80% of life on Earth is found here. (p. 11) 4. All Baha'i temples have 6. In Jacob's dream, a

heaven. (p. 8)

the

11. People in many religions use

16. Centers of worship and meditation are often designed

with special 18. Andres says all the religions are 19. From birth, we begin a spiritual

. (p. 10) . (p. 12)

12. The nature of the

greatest mysteries. (p. 5)

sides and a dome. (p. 24)

stood between Earth and

7. This can calm your body and mind. (p. 4)

9. People of many faiths and cultures agree that caring for is a high priority. (p. 21)

to express their faith. (p. 7)

has always been one of life's

13. A journey to visit places that are sacred or significant in

that

never ends. (p. 15)

FROM OUR MAILBOX

receive it. | feel part of a community and empowered by the lessons in the magazine." Nadia B., age 8, B.C., Canada

one's religion. (p. 29)

and . (p. 13)

Page 2: Dreiel at bottom right, eggs at center lft, lantern at far top righ, candle t bottom let, i! lamp at bottom center, gift at top right

Page 6:1) camel, 2) horse, 3) white buffalo, 4) swan, 5) lion, 6) fish, 7) sheep

Page 7: Banner at top center, bell at top Tight, camera at bottom right, cymbals at center, drum at center right, flute at top center ight at top right, sitar at center let, stand at bottom right

Page 10: A) 3, B)6,C)2,D)1,E)5,F)4 Page 11: Cambodia, Hinduism

17. Mckenzie's wish for everyone in the world is to live, laugh,

Page 19: Earth being carried at center right rock at center left, stream at top lft, lamp at bottom lft, basket at bottom right, tree at top lft, fruit at bottom center, sun at top Tight, cloud at far top lft.

Page 27: ¥ at top lft in tree, N on building at center, H on building at center, G on bus at center right, A on shelter at top Tight, D on shirt at bottom right, Fon jar at bottom right, Ron shirt at bottom center, Pon shirt at bottom let. “Al the holy prophets were as doctors to the soul they gave prescriptions forthe healing

of mankind...” —Abdu'-Baha

Brilliant Star % NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 [Page 29]pilgrimages to places that are important in their religions. Some traveled long distances

sx... T hroughout the ages, people have made

across deserts, mountains, and seas. For days, weeks, or months, they journeyed in many ways—such as on foot, by boat, in wagons, or on camels or horses. Today, people of many faiths go on pilgrimages to visit places that are sacred or significant in their religion's history. For example, Buddhists travel to sites associated with the life of Buddha in Nepal and India. Muslims journey to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, just

=> Doufall

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ADVENTURE

Sag go on a nine-day pilgrimage in Israel and es;

pray at the shrines where Baha'u'llah and the

as Muhammad did in His lifetime. Baha’is

Bab are buried.

When you go on pilgrimage, you can make friends from other cultures and experience new sights, sounds, languages, and foods. You can connect with the history of your faith and meet other members from around the world. It’s an exciting adventure for your body, mind, and spirit—one you'll always remember.”

Help these pilgrims find their way to Mystic Mountain by boat, then on foot, and finally on horseback.

“To see some of the world’s sacred places, go to pages 10 and 14.

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010 »% Brilliant Star

29 [Page 30]“The purpose of religion .. . is to establish unity and concord amongst the peoples of the world;

Make it not the Gause of dissension and strife. The religion of God and His divine law are the most potent

instruments and the surest of all means for the dawning of the light of unity...” —Baha‘uillah

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